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The onset of stochasticity is measured in $\Lambda$CDM cosmological simulations using a set of classical observables. It is quantified as the local derivative of the logarithm of the dispersion of a given observable (within a set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jerome Thiebaut , Christophe Pichon , Thierry Sousbie , Simon Prunet , D. Pogosyan

Many materials quenched into their ordered phase undergo ageing and there show dynamical scaling. For any given dynamical exponent z, this can be extended to a new form of local scale-invariance which acts as a dynamical symmetry. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-23 Malte Henkel

I propose two scale-dependent measures of the homogeneity of the quantum geometry determined by an ensemble of causal triangulations. The first measure is volumetric, probing the growth of volume with graph geodesic distance. The second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-24 Joshua H. Cooperman

Logarithmic finite-size scaling of the O($n$) universality class at the upper critical dimensionality ($d_c=4$) has a fundamental role in statistical and condensed-matter physics and important applications in various experimental systems.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-13 Jian-Ping Lv , Wanwan Xu , Yanan Sun , Kun Chen , Youjin Deng

We discuss the possibility of having gravity ``localized'' in dimension d in a system where gauge bosons propagate in dimension d+1. In such a circumstance - depending on the rate of falloff of the field strengths in d dimensions - one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , Eva Silverstein , Leonard Susskind

A $d$--dimensional quantum model in the spherical approximation confined to a general geometry of the form $L^{d-d^{\prime}} \times\infty^{d^{\prime}}\times L_{\tau}^{z}$ ($L$--linear space size and $L_{\tau}$--temporal size) and subjected…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Chamati , D. M. Danchev , E. S. Pisanova , N. S. Tonchev

The rapidity anomalous dimension controls the scaling of transverse momentum dependent observables in the Sudakov region. In a conformal theory it is equivalent to the soft anomalous dimension, but in QCD this relation is broken by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Ian Moult , Hua Xing Zhu , Yu Jiao Zhu

We propose that the effective dimensionality of the space we live in depends on the length scale we are probing. As the length scale increases, new dimensions open up. At short scales the space is lower dimensional; at the intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Luis Anchordoqui , De Chang Dai , Malcolm Fairbairn , Greg Landsberg , Dejan Stojkovic

The random-field XY model is studied in spatial dimensions d=3 and 4, and in-between, as the limit q --> \infty of the q-state clock models, by the exact renormalization-group solution of the hierarchical lattice or, equivalently, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-25 Kutay Akin , A. Nihat Berker

The time-dependent relaxation of a dynamical system may exhibit a power-law behavior that is superimposed by log-periodic oscillations. Sornette [Phys. Rep. 297, 239 (1998)] showed that this behavior can be explained by a discrete scale…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Emanuel Dorbath , Adnan Gulzar , Gerhard Stock

We introduce a geometric scaling relation that characterizes the local scale behavior of correlations using the informational distance $d_E = K_0/\sqrt{I}$, where $I$ is the mutual information. We define a geometric conversion factor, $G…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-02 Beau Leighton-Trudel

A first quantised approach to loop amplitudes based on the pure spinor particle is applied to the systematics of four-particle amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric field theories. Counting of fermionic zero modes allows the identification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Jonas Bjornsson , Michael B. Green

We discuss modifications of the gyromagnetic moment of electrons and muons due to a minimal length scale combined with a modified fundamental scale $M_f$. First-order deviations from the theoretical standard model value for $g-2$ due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Harbach , S. Hossenfelder , M. Bleicher , H. Stoecker

A review of different cosmological models in diverse dimensions leading to a relatively small time variation of the effective gravitational constant G is presented. Among them: 4-dimensional general scalar-tensor model, multidimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 V. N. Melnikov

We analyze the amplitude fluctuations in a diluted 3D classical XY model near the magnetic phase transition, motivated by the unusual localization properties of the amplitude (Higgs) mode recently found at the disordered superfluid-Mott…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-02 Reece Beattie-Hauser , Thomas Vojta

For general dissipative dynamical systems we study what fraction of solutions exhibit chaotic behavior depending on the dimensionality $d$ of the phase space. We find that a system of $d$ globally coupled ODE's with quadratic and cubic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-02-07 Iaroslav Ispolatov , Michael Doebeli , Sebastian Allende , Vaibhav Madhok

We examine the scaling of geodesic correlation functions in two-dimensional gravity and in spin systems coupled to gravity. The numerical data support the scaling hypothesis and indicate that the quantum geometry develops a non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Catterall , G. Thorleifsson , M. Bowick , V. John

The multipole moments of the power spectrum of large scale structure, observed in redshift space, are calculated for a finite sample volume including the effects of both the linear velocity field and geometry. A variance calculation is also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew A. de Laix , Glenn Starkman

We study pure 2D Euclidean quantum gravity with $R^2$ interaction on spherical lattices, employing Regge's formulation. We attempt to measure the string susceptibility exponent $\gamma_{\rm str}$ by using a finite-size scaling Ansatz in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Christian Holm , Wolfhard Janke

We analyse, using Inhomogenous Mode-Coupling Theory, the critical scaling behaviour of the dynamical susceptibility at a distance epsilon from continuous second-order glass transitions. We find that the dynamical correlation length xi…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-17 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman