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Focusing on a quantum-limit behavior, we study a single vortex in a clean s-wave type-II superconductor by self-consistently solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. The discrete energy levels of the vortex bound states in the quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 N. Hayashi , T. Isoshima , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

This study focuses on microscopic-sized quantum vortex filaments that are shaped like a circle. The model we considered examines loops with different radii and a small but non-zero core diameter. These loops are located in a bounded domain…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-04 S. V. Talalov

Tangles of string typically become knotted, from macroscopic twine down to long-chain macromolecules such as DNA. Here we demonstrate that knotting also occurs in quantum wavefunctions, where the tangled filaments are vortices (nodal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Alexander J Taylor , Mark R Dennis

We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation coupled with the wave equation for a wire (GP-W) provides a natural theoretical framework for understanding recent experiments employing a nanowire to detect a single quantum vortex in superfluid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-10 Sanjay Shukla , Giorgio Krstulovic , Rahul Pandit

We calculate the entanglement of a generalized elliptical vortex formed by quantized radiation field, using Wigner quasiprobability distribution function for such states. We find a critical squeezing parameter above which the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-26 Abir Bandyopadhyay , Shashi Prabhakar , Ravindra Pratap Singh

The correspondence between the steady state theory of current transfer and scattering theory in a system of coupled tight-binding models of 1-dimensional wires is explored. For weak interwire coupling both calculations give nearly identical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Vered Ben-Moshe , Dhurba Rai , Spiros S. Skourtis , Abraham Nitzan

We develop a general perturbation theory for the local quantum uncertainty (LQU), a discord-type quantifier of nonclassicality based on the Wigner-Yanase skew information. Starting from a perturbed density matrix $\rho = \rho_0 +…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 A. A. Jimenez-Romero , F. Rojas

Wave propagation through waveguides, quantum wires or films with a modest amount of disorder is in the semi-ballistic regime when in the transversal direction(s) almost no scattering occurs, while in the long direction(s) there is so much…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Mosk , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen , C. Barnes

The Landauer approach to transport in mesoscopic conductors has been generalized to allow for strong electronic correlations in a single-channel quantum wire. We describe in detail how to account for external voltage sources in adiabatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Reinhold Egger , Hermann Grabert

We study the entanglement evolution of a quantum optical vortex state propagating through coupled lossless waveguides. We consider states generated by coupling two squeezed modes using a sequence of beam splitters and also by subtracting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Anindya Banerji , Ravindra Pratap Singh , Dhruba Banerjee , Abir Bandyopadhyay

We study the solutions to the wave equation in a two-dimensional tube of unit width comprised of two straight regions connected by a region of constant curvature. We introduce a numerical method which permits high accuracy at high…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Lin , R. L. Jaffe

Oceanic internal waves often have curvilinear fronts and propagate over various currents. We present the first study of long weakly-nonlinear internal ring waves in a three-layer fluid in the presence of a background linear shear current.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-01 D. Tseluiko , N. S. Alharthi , R. Barros , K. R. Khusnutdinova

The propagation of a spherical wave through a two-dimensional random Lorentz gas composed of small fixed scatterers is studied. Inspired by the Mott problem (how an initially isotropic quantum wave can give rise to a single particle-like…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Baptiste Lorent , Jean-Marc Sparenberg , David Gaspard

Interference effects in finite sections of one-dimensional moir\'e crystals are investigated using a Landauer-B\"uttiker formalism within the tight-binding approximation. We explain interlayer transport in double-wall carbon nanotubes and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Nils Wittemeier , Matthieu J. Verstraete , Pablo Ordejón , Zeila Zanolli

A rigorous approach for solving canonical circular open-ended dielectric-lined waveguide diffraction problems is presented. This is continuation of our recent paper [1] where a simpler case of uniform dielectric filling has been considered.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Sergey N. Galyamin , Viktor V. Vorobev

We study wave scattering by a finite transversal strip in a discrete square-lattice waveguide with Dirichlet boundary conditions imposed on the strip and the waveguide walls. The setting is motivated as a discrete analogue of the classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Elena Medvedeva , Raphael Assier , Anastasia Kisil

We study the real-time emission of single electrons from a quantum dot coupled to a one dimensional conductor, using exact diagonalization on a discrete tight-binding chain. We show that from the calculation of the time-evolution of the one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-27 T. Jonckheere , T. Stoll , J. Rech , T. Martin

The paper deals with the generic problem of two waveguides coupled by perforations, which can be perforated tube mufflers without or with partitions, possibly with absorbing materials. Other examples are ducts with branched resonators of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-03-11 Marc Pachebat , Jean Kergomard

We study quantum and classical Hanbury Brown-Twiss correlations in waveguide lattices. We develop a theory for the propagation of photon pairs in the lattice, predicting the emergence of nontrivial quantum interferences unique to lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Bromberg , Y. Lahini , R. Morandotti , Y. Silberberg

Particle transport and localization phenomena in condensed-matter systems can be modeled using a tight-binding lattice Hamiltonian. The ideal experimental emulation of such a model utilizes simultaneous, high-fidelity control and readout of…

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