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We show how to solve the Cauchy problem for the Einstein-Vlasov equations with geometric initial data on a light-cone.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-05 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel

We analyse the Cauchy problem on a characteristic cone, including its vertex, for the Einstein equations in arbitrary dimensions. We use a wave map gauge, solve the obtained constraints and show gauge conservation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

We prove that analytic initial data on a light cone arising from a metric satisfying a "near-roundness" condition near the vertex lead to a solution of the vacuum Einstein equations to the future of the light-cone.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-06 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

We give a local integral formula, valid on general curved space-times, for the characteristic Cauchy problem for the Dirac equation with arbitrary spin using the method developed by Friedlander in his book "the wave equation on a curved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Jérémie Joudioux

A method of solving the eikonal equation, in either flat or curved space-times, with arbitrary Cauchy data, is extended to the case of data given on a characteristic surface. We find a beautiful relationship between the Cauchy and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ezra T. Newman , Alejandro Perez

We derive explicit formulae for a set of constraints for the Einstein equations on a null hypersurface, in arbitrary dimensions. We solve these constraints and show that they provide necessary and sufficient conditions so that a spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-14 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

The Cauchy problem for harmonic maps from Minkowski space with its standard flat metric to a certain non-constant curvature Lorentzian 2-metric is studied. The target manifold is distinguished by the fact that the Euler-Lagrange equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Peter J. Vassiliou

We investigate the inverse Cauchy and data completion problems for elliptic partial differential equations in a bounded domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \ge 2$, with a special emphasis on the steady-state heat conduction in anisotropic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Iulian Cîmpean , Andreea Grecu , Liviu Marin

The Cauchy problem for the cubic nonlinear Dirac equation in two space dimensions is locally well-posed for data in H^s for s > 1/2. The proof given in spaces of Bourgain-Klainerman-Machedon type relies on the null structure of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Hartmut Pecher

We discuss the application of recent results on generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic systems to Dirac equations with external fields. In further analysis we focus on the question of existence of associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-17 Guenther Hoermann , Christian Spreitzer

We define and study the Cauchy problem for a 1-D nonlinear Dirac equation with nonlinearities concentrated at one point. Global well-posedness is provided and conservation laws for mass and energy are shown. Several examples, including…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Raffaele Carlone , Diego Noja , Andrea Posilicano

The Einstein equations in wave map gauge are a geometric second order system for a Lorentzian metric. To study existence of solutions of this hyperbolic quasi diagonal system with initial data on a characteristic cone which are not zero in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , José M. Martín-García

Many physical systems are described by partial differential equations (PDEs). Determinism then requires the Cauchy problem to be well-posed. Even when the Cauchy problem is well-posed for generic Cauchy data, there may exist characteristic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Luca Vitagliano

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Chern-Simons-Dirac system on $\mathbb{R}^{1+1}$ with initial data in $H^s$. Almost optimal local well-posedness is obtained. Moreover, we show that the solution is global in time, provided that initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Nikolaos Bournaveas , Timothy Candy , Shuji Machihara

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of Dirac equations with Chern-Simons-Proca (CSP) gauge field. We investigate global well-posedness and scattering theory for the solutions with small initial data. The main difficulties come…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Hyungjin Huh , Kiyeon Lee

We consider the massive Dirac equation in the exterior region of the 5-dimensional Myers-Perry black hole. Using the resulting ODEs obtained from the separation of variables of the Dirac equation, we construct an integral spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-22 Qiu Shi Wang

The existence theory for solutions of the linearized field equations for causal variational principles is developed. We begin by studying the Cauchy problem locally in lens-shaped regions, defined as subsets of space-time which admit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Claudio Dappiaggi , Felix Finster

In this paper we give an explicit representation of the solutions of a characteristic Cauchy problem for a class of PDEs with singular coefficients. We give the explicit solutions in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric functions, which enable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Mohamed Amine Kerker

The forward problem here is the Cauchy problem for a 1D hyperbolic PDE with a variable coefficient in the principal part of the operator. That coefficient is the spatially distributed dielectric constant. The inverse problem consists of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Alexey Smirnov , Michael Klibanov , Anders Sullivan , Lam Nguyen

The paper provides a direct proof the uniqueness of solutions to the Camassa-Holm equation, based on characteristics. Given a conservative solution $u=u(t,x)$, an equation is introduced which singles out a unique characteristic curve…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Alberto Bressan , Geng Chen , Qingtian Zhang
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