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Related papers: Noise induced oscillations in non-equilibrium stea…

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Time-irreversibility is a distinctive feature of non-equilibrium dynamics and several measures of irreversibility have been introduced to assess the distance from thermal equilibrium of a stochastically driven system. While the dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-14 Grzegorz Gradziuk , Gabriel Torregrosa , Chase P. Broedersz

In the theory of random dynamical systems (RDS), individuals with different initial states follow a same law of motion that is stochastically changing with time | called extrinsic noise. In the present work, intrin- sic noises for each…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Adrian Jarret

A recent study on the effect of colored driving noise on the escape from a metastable state derives an analytic expression of the transfer function of the leaky integrate-and-fire neuron model subject to colored noise. Here we present an…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-14 Jannis Schuecker , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias

In the thermodynamic limit, the time evolution of isolated long-range interacting systems is properly described by the Vlasov equation. This equation admits non-equilibrium dynamically stable stationary solutions characterized by a zero…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini

We consider a model of a square-wave bursting neuron residing in the regime of tonic spiking. Upon introduction of small stochastic forcing, the model generates irregular bursting. The statistical properties of the emergent bursting…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-11-11 Pawel Hitczenko , Georgi S. Medvedev

After a brief review of stochastic limit approximation with spin-boson system from physical points of view, amplification phenomenon-stochastic resonance phenomenon-in driven spin-boson system is observed which is helped by the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Imafuku , Kazuya Yuasa , Ichiro Ohba

We present a theoretical framework for characterizing incremental stability of nonlinear stochastic systems perturbed by compound Poisson shot noise and finite-measure L\'{e}vy noise. For each noise type, we compare trajectories of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-13 SooJean Han , Soon-Jo Chung

We show a noise-induced transition in Josephson junction with fundamental as well as second harmonic. A periodically modulated multiplicative colored noise can stabilize an unstable configuration in such a system. The stabilization of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-06 Nivedita Bhadra

We study the statistical physics of a surprising phenomenon arising in large networks of excitable elements in response to noise: while at low noise, solutions remain in the vicinity of the resting state and large-noise solutions show…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-01 Jonathan D. Touboul , Charlotte Piette , Laurent Venance , G. Bard Ermentrout

We investigate the lifetime of dynamical regimes under the impact of noise motivated by low-dimensional models of the atmosphere. One may expect that the inclusion of noise tends to make the system leave prescribed regions of the state…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Henry Schoeller , Robin Chemnitz , Péter Koltai , Maximilian Engel , Stephan Pfahl

Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

Noise through its interaction with the nonlinearity of the living systems can give rise to counter-intuitive phenomena. In this paper we shortly review noise induced effects in different ecosystems, in which two populations compete for the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-26 D. Valenti , A. Giuffrida , G. Denaro , N. Pizzolato , L. Curcio , B. Spagnolo , S. Mazzola , G. Basilone , A. Bonanno

Stop-and-go waves are commonly observed in traffic and pedestrian flows. In traffic theory they are described by phase transitions of metastable models. The self-organization phenomenon occurs due to inertia mechanisms but requires fine…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-03-02 Antoine Tordeux , Andreas Schadschneider , Sylvain Lassarre

The existence and characterisation of noise-driven bifurcations from the spatially homogeneous stationary states of a nonlinear, non-local Fokker--Planck type partial differential equation describing stochastic neural fields is established.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 José A. Carrillo , Pierre Roux , Susanne Solem

The effect of external fluctuations on the formation of spatial patterns is analysed by means of a stochastic Swift-Hohenberg model with multiplicative space-correlated noise. Numerical simulations in two dimensions show a shift of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , J. M. Sancho

The current series of papers is concerned with stochastic stability of monotone dynamical systems by identifying the basic dynamical units that can survive in the presence of noise interference. In the first of the series, for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Jifa Jiang , Xi Sheng , Yi Wang

We consider the effect of Gaussian white noise on fast-slow dynamical systems with one fast and two slow variables, containing a folded-node singularity. In the absence of noise, these systems are known to display mixed-mode oscillations,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz , Christian Kuehn

A nonlinear oscillator with an abruptly inhomogeneous restoring force driven by an uniform oscillating force exhibits stochastic properties under specific resonance conditions. This behaviour elucidates the elementary mechanism of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. V. Bulanov , A. Yogo , T. Zh. Esirkepov , J. K. Koga , S. S. Bulanov , K. Kondo , M. Kando

We report theory, measurements and numerical simulations on nonlinear piezoelectric ultrasonic devices with stable limit cycles. The devices are shown to exhibit behavior familiar from the theory of coupled auto-oscillators. Frequency of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard L Weaver , Oleg I Lobkis , Alexey Yamilov

The apparent stability of population oscillations in ecological systems is a long-standing puzzle. A generic solution for this problem is suggested here. The stabilizing mechanism involves the combined effect of spatial migration,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Refael Abta , Marcelo Schiffer , Avishag Ben-Ishay , Nadav M. Shnerb
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