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Characterizing the in uence of network properties on the global emerging behavior of interacting elements constitutes a central question in many areas, from physical to social sciences. In this article we study a primary model of disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-08 Luis Carlos Garcidel Molino , Khashayar Pakdaman , Jonathan Touboul , Gilles Wainrib

We investigate the AC conductivity of binary random impedance networks, with emphasis on its dependence on the ratio of the complex conductances of both phases. We propose an algorithm to determine the conductance of a finite network, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Th. Jonckheere , J. M. Luck

We investigate the effect of topological disorder on a system of forced threshold elements, where each element is arranged on top of complex heterogeneous networks. Numerical results indicate that the response of the system to a weak signal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Hanshuang Chen , Yu Shen , Zhonghuai Hou , Houwen Xin

We investigate the role of connection density in an adaptive network model of chaotic units that dynamically rewire based on their internal states and local coherence. By systematically varying the network's connectivity density, we uncover…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-08-19 Ramiro Plüss , Pablo Martín Gleiser

Synchronization and resonance on networks are some of the most remarkable collective dynamical phenomena. The network topology, or the nature and distribution of the connections within an ensemble of coupled oscillators, plays a crucial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Paolo Bartesaghi

I address here the question of the mutual interplay of strong correlations and disorder in the system. I consider random version of the Hubbard model. Diagonal randomness is introduced {\it via} random on-site energies and treated by the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Karol I. Wysokinski

This work targets the influence of disorder on the relaxed structure and macroscopic mechanical properties of elastic networks. We construct network classes of different types of disorder (length, topology and stiffness), which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-29 Stefanie Heyden , Mohit Pundir , Eric R. Dufresne , David S. Kammer

We study composite assemblages of dielectrics and metamaterials with respectively positive and negative material parameters. In the continuum case, for a scalar equation, such media may exhibit so-called plasmonic resonances for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Kaïs Ammari , Eric Bonnetier , Alessandro Duca

We study both analytically and numerically how the electronic structure and the transport properties of a two-dimensional disordered system are modified in the presence of resonances. The energy dependence of the density of states and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Brahim Elattari , Tsampikos Kottos

We systematically investigate the phenomena of coherence resonance in time-delay coupled networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo elements in the excitable regime. Using numerical simulations, we examine the interplay of noise, time-delayed coupling and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-10-25 Maria Masoliver , Nishant Malik , Eckehard Schöll , Anna Zakharova

We investigate coherent oscillations in large scale transmission power grids, where large groups of generators respond in unison to a distant disturbance. Such long wavelength coherent phenomena are known as inter-area oscillations. Their…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-03-02 Julian Fritzsch , Philippe Jacquod

Superposition demands that a linear combination of solutions to an electromagnetic problem also be a solution. This paper analyzes some very simple problems: the constructive and destructive interferences of short impulse voltage and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-07-08 Hans G. Schantz

We provide detailed comparisons between experimental findings and numerical simulations of large cooperatively interacting, spatially disordered metamaterial arrays, consisting of asymmetrically split rings. Simulation methods fully…

A given neural network in the brain is involved in many different tasks. This implies that, when considering a specific task, the network's connectivity contains a component which is related to the task and another component which can be…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-17 Friedrich Schuessler , Alexis Dubreuil , Francesca Mastrogiuseppe , Srdjan Ostojic , Omri Barak

Binary disordered systems are usually obtained by mixing two ingredients in variable proportions: conductor and insulator, or conductor and super-conductor. and are naturally modeled by regular bi-dimensional or tri-dimensional lattices, on…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Laurent Raymond , Jean-Marie Laugier , Steffen Schäfer , Gilbert Albinet

We study the structure of the electronic states and the transport properties of a Kronig-Penney model with weak compositional and structural disorder. Using a perturbative approach we obtain an analytical expression for the localisation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 J. C. Hernandez-Herrejon , F. M. Izrailev , L. Tessieri

A central issue in the study of large complex network systems, such as power grids, financial networks, and ecological systems, is to understand their response to dynamical perturbations. Recent studies recognize that many real networks…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-07-26 Chao Duan , Takashi Nishikawa , Deniz Eroglu , Adilson E. Motter

We analyse the single-mode transmission of microwaves in a guide with internal random structure. The waveguide contains scatterers characterised by random heights and positions, corresponding to compositional and structural disorder. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 O. Dietz , U. Kuhl , J. C. Hernández-Herrejón , L. Tessieri

We study the effect of coupling delay in a regular network with a ring topology and in a more complex network with an all-to-all (global) topology in the presence of impurities (disorder). We find that the coupling delay is capable of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-26 D. V. Senthilkumar , R. Suresh , Jane H. Sheeba , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

We obtain the conductance of a system of electrons connected to leads, within time-dependent density-functional theory, using a direct relation between the conductance and the density response function. Corrections to the non-interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-04 P. Bokes , J. Jung , R. W. Godby
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