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It is observed that the three-dimensional BTZ black hole is a supersymmetric solution of the low-energy field equations of heterotic string theory compactified on an Einstein space. The solution involves a non-zero dilaton and NS-NS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Birmingham , Ivo Sachs , Siddhartha Sen

Black holes, dark energy, and the Higgs field are all currently established, exciting, and mysterious, each in its own way. Cosmological data show that dark energy may evolve with time. The electroweak phase transition during stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-11 Steve P. Ahlen , James W. Rohlf , Gregory Tarlé

We discuss the exact electrically charged BTZ black hole solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant in 2+1 spacetime dimensions assuming a (anti-)self dual condition between the electromagnetic fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Masaru Kamata , Takao Koikawa

Constraints on the tension and the abundance of cosmic strings depend crucially on the rate at which they decay into particles and gravitational radiation. We study the decay of cosmic string loops in the Abelian-Higgs model by performing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Daiju Matsunami , Levon Pogosian , Ayush Saurabh , Tanmay Vachaspati

In this paper we study the first law of thermodynamics for the (2+1) dimensional rotating charged BTZ black hole considering a pair of thermodinamical systems constructed with the two horizons of this solution. We show that these two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-14 Alexis Larranaga

The phenomenon of string spreading on the black hole horizon, as originally discussed by Susskind, is considered in the {\it exact} curved Schwarzschild background. We consider an oscillating string encircling the black hole and contracting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Arne L. Larsen , Argyris Nicolaidis

Motivated by a recent paper by the Potsdam numerical relativity group, we have constructed a new numerical code for hydrodynamic simulation of axisymmetric systems in full general relativity. In this code, we solve the Einstein field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaru Shibata

The collapse of massive stars is one of the most-studied paths to black hole formation. In this chapter, we review black hole formation during the collapse of massive stars in the broader context of single and binary stellar evolution and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-20 Alexander Heger , Bernhard Müller , Ilya Mandel

In recent years the threshold of black hole formation in spherically symmetric gravitational collapse has been studied for a variety of matter models. In this paper the corresponding issue is investigated for a matter model significantly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Gerhard Rein , Alan D. Rendall , Jack Schaeffer

In this paper, we study different cases of the charged rotating BTZ black hole with reference to their horizons. For the existence of these cases conditions on mass, charge and angular momentum of the black hole are obtained. It is also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 M. Akbar , Azad A. Siddiqui

We numerically construct static localized black holes in five and six spacetime dimensions which are solutions to Einstein's vacuum field equations with one compact periodic dimension. In particular, we investigate the critical regime in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-20 Michael Kalisch , Sebastian Moeckel , Martin Ammon

Superposition of gravitational waves generated by astrophysical sources is expected to give rise to the stochastic gravitational-wave background. We focus on the background generated by the ring-down of black holes produced in the stellar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 K. Crocker , V. Mandic , T. Regimbau , K. Belczynski , W. Gladysz , K. Olive , T. Prestegard , E. Vangioni

We present a numerical study of the time evolution of perturbations of rotating black holes. The solutions are obtained by integrating the Teukolsky equation written as a first-order in time, coupled system of equations, in a form that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Krivan , P. Laguna , P. Papadopoulos , N. Andersson

We provide evidence for a correspondence between the formation of black holes and the stability of circular null geodesics around the collapsing perturbation. We first show that the critical threshold of the compaction function to form a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-29 Andrea Ianniccari , Antonio J. Iovino , Alex Kehagias , Davide Perrone , Antonio Riotto

In this paper we study the first law of thermodynamics for the (2+1) dimensional BTZ rotating black hole considering a pair of thermodinamical systems constructed with the two horizons of this solution. We show that these two systems are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-09 Alexis Larranaga

This paper describes that the superconducting cosmic strings can be connected to an electrically charged black hole, and can be considerd as the hair of black hole. What the no-hair theorems show is that a large amount of information is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Riza Akcay

BTZ black holes are excellent laboratories for studying black hole thermodynamics which is a bridge between classical general relativity and quantum nature of gravitation. In addition, three-dimensional gravity could have equipped us for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 S. H. Hendi , S. Panahiyan , S. Upadhyay , B. Eslam Panah

We review recent progress in our understanding of the physics of black holes. In particular, we discuss the ideas from string theory that explain the entropy of black holes from a counting of microstates of the hole, and the related…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sumit R. Das , Samir D. Mathur

In this paper we will show that using the cosmological constant as a new thermodynamical state variable, the differential and integral mass formulas of the first law of thermodynamics for asymptotic flat spacetimes can be extended to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-02 Alexis Larranaga

We study the emergence of string instabilities in $D$ - dimensional black hole spacetimes (Schwarzschild and Reissner - Nordstr\o m), and De Sitter space (in static coordinates to allow a better comparison with the black hole case). We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. O. Lousto , N. Sánchez