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Surface roughness becomes relevant if typical length scales of the system are comparable to the scale of the variations as it is the case in microfluidic setups. Here, an apparent boundary slip is often detected which can have its origin in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-24 Christian Kunert , Jens Harting

Analysis of sliding window detection detection processes requires careful consideration of the cell under test, which is an amplitude squared measurement of the signal plus clutter in the complex domain. Some authors have suggested that…

Applications · Statistics 2019-06-12 Graham V. Weinberg

The Reynolds number dependence of the statistics of energy dissipation is investigated in a shell model of fully developed turbulence. The results are in agreement with a model which accounts for fluctuations of the dissipative scale with…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Boffetta , A. Celani , D. Roagna

With the development of high performance computer and experimental technology, the study of turbulence has accumulated a large number of high fidelity data. However, few general turbulence knowledge has been found from the data. So we use…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-17 ZhongXin Yang , XiangLin Shan , WeiWei Zhang

Rheology, the study of flow, plays a vital role in diverse industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and food. In this work, we provide a comprehensive introduction to fundamental rheological experiments and offer a strategic approach…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-17 Khushboo Suman

Traditionally power distribution networks are either not observable or only partially observable. This complicates development and implementation of new smart grid technologies, such as those related to demand response, outage detection and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

The instantaneous two-dimensional wall shear rate is assessed through an inverse problem using mass transfer data from a three-segment electrodiffusion probe. The method is validated numerically in complex flow conditions involving (i) high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-19 Marc-Étienne Lamarche-Gagnon , Jérôme Vétel

From biological tissues to layers of paint, macroscopic non-porous materials with the capacity to swell when brought in contact with an appropriate solvent are ubiquitous. Here, we study experimentally and theoretically one of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-18 Merlin A. Etzold , George T. Fortune , Julien R. Landel , Stuart B. Dalziel

It is well known that in a neutrally-stratified turbulent flow in a deep constant-stress layer above a flat surface, the variation of the mean velocity with respect to the distance from the surface obeys the logarithmic law (the so-called…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Besio , A. Mazzino , C. F. Ratto

This study presents a comprehensive experimental investigation of scalar dispersion from the free end of wall-mounted cylindrical obstacles immersed in a large-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layer. A key focus is the characterization of…

Plastic deformation behavior is most conveniently assessed by characterization on a surface, but whether such observations are representative of bulk properties is uncertain. Motivated by reported inconsistencies in slip resistance probed…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-20 Cathy Bing , Thomas R. Bieler , Philip Eisenlohr

The transition probability for a one-dimensional discrete symmetric random walk under a reflecting barrier was once given by the method of images. [S. Chandrasekhar, Rev. Mod. Phys. 15, 1 (1943).] However, several inconsistencies have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-10 Kazuhiko Seki

We consider a sedimenting suspension in a Stokes flow, in the presence of a vertical wall. We study the effect of a particle-depleted fluid layer near the wall on the bulk dynamics of the suspension. We show that this effect can be captured…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 David Gérard-Varet , Amina Mecherbet

The ability to predict and/or control wall slip is a fundamental problem in the hydrodynamics of yield stress fluids, which is poorly understood to date and has important applications in bio- and micro-fluidic systems. Systematic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-26 Eliane Younes , Cathy Castelain , Volfango Bertola , Teodor Burghelea

The development of scientometric indicators and methods for evaluative purposes, requires a multitude of assumptions, conventions, limitations, and caveats. Given this, we cannot permit ambiguities in the key concepts forming the basis of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo

We consider subdiffusion of a particle in a one-dimensional system with a thin partially permeable wall. Passing through the wall, the particle can be absorbed with a certain probability. We call such a wall partially permeable partially…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-17 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz

Using the unique capabilities of the Variable Density Turbulence Tunnel at the Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, G\"{o}ttingen, we report experimental result on classical grid turbulence that uncover fine, yet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-04 Michael Sinhuber , Gregory P. Bewley , Eberhard Bodenschatz

Wasserstein metrics are increasingly being used as similarity scores for images treated as discrete measures on a grid, yet their behavior under noise remains poorly understood. In this work, we consider the sensitivity of the signed…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Erik Lager , Gilles Mordant , Amit Moscovich

A plethora of two-dimensional (2D) materials entered the physics and engineering scene in the last two decades. Their robust, membrane-like sheet permit -- mostly require -- deposition, giving rise to solid-solid dry interfaces whose bodily…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-01 Jin Wang , Ali Khosravi , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti

Diffuse scattering of electromagnetic waves from natural and artificial surfaces has been extensively studied in various disciplines, including radio wave propagation, and several diffuse scattering models based on different approaches have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Enrico M. Vitucci , Nicolò Cenni , Franco Fuschini , Vittorio Degli-Esposti
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