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Static properties of an anharmonic potential model for planar two-electron quantum dots are investigated using a method which allows for the exact representation of the matrix elements, including the full Coulombic electron - electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Sebastian Schröter , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi , Johannes Eiglsperger , Javier Madroñero

Strong field photoelectron holography has been proposed as a means for interrogating the spatial and temporal information of electrons and ions in a dynamic system. After ionization, part of the electron wave packet may directly go to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-02-22 Xiaohong Song , Cheng Lin , Zhihao Sheng , Peng Liu , Zhangjin Chen , Weifeng Yang , Shilin Hu , C. D. Lin , Jing Chen

The possibility of detecting noncommutive space relics is analyzed by using the Aharonov-Bohm effect. If space is non-commutative, it turns out that the holonomy receives kinematical corrections that tend to diffuse the fringe pattern. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Gamboa , M. Loewe , J. C. Rojas

The effects of initial-state Coulomb interactions in the charge-symmetry-breaking reaction dd -> alpha pi^0 are investigated within a previously published formalism. This is a leading order effect in which the Coulomb interaction between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-11 Timo A. Lähde , G. A. Miller

We propose a quantum approach to "electron-hole exchange", better named electron-hole pair exchange, that makes use of the second quantization formalism to describe the problem in terms of Bloch-state electron operators. This approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-21 Monique Combescot , Thierry Amand , Shiue-Yuan Shiau

Experiments on quasi-one-dimensional systems such as quantum wires and metallic chains on surfaces suggest the existence of electron-electron interactions of substantial range and hence physics beyond the Hubbard model. We therefore…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-31 Martin Hohenadler , Stefan Wessel , Maria Daghofer , Fakher F. Assaad

Very recently the Wood-Saxon (WS) type interaction in the single-folding potential approach are constructed to simulate the $ \phi{\text -}\alpha $ potentials. One set of the $ \phi{\text -}\alpha $ potentials are based on the first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Faisal Etminan

We study effects of a repulsive Coulomb interaction on the spectral gap in monolayer and bilayer graphene in the vicinity of the charge neutrality point by employing the functional renormalization-group technique. In both cases Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-01 Andreas Sinner , Klaus Ziegler

We summarize the main ingredients of a unifying theory for abelian quantum Hall states. This theory combines the Finkelstein approach to localization and interaction effects with the topological concept of an instanton vacuum as well as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Baranov , A. M. M. Pruisken , B. Skoric

We present lateral transport measurements on strongly, vertically coupled quantum dots formed in separate quantum wells in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Coulomb oscillations are observed forming a honeycomb lattice consistent with two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. W. Rushforth , C. G. Smith , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones , D. Anderson , M. Pepper

The current noise in a quantum dot coupled to two leads is investigated in the Kondo regime with and without the influence of magnetic fields by employing a finite-$U$ slave-boson mean field theory to calculate the current-current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bing Dong , X. L. Lei

Quantum entanglement generation is generally known to be impossible by any classical means. According to Poisson statistics, coherent photons are not considered quantum particles due to the bunching phenomenon. Recently, a coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 B. S. Ham

We consider clean cylindrical nanostructures with an applied longitudinal static magnetic field. Without Coulomb interaction, the field induces, for particular values, points of degeneracy where a change of ground state takes place due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pleutin

We have extended our supercomputer-enabled Monte Carlo simulations of hopping transport in completely disordered 2D conductors to the case of substantial electron-electron Coulomb interaction. Such interaction may not only suppress the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. A. Kinkhabwala , V. A. Sverdlov , K. K. Likharev

Fermionic degrees of freedom are essential ingredients in cosmological collider physics and are well motivated by many phenomenological models beyond the Standard Model, but their signals remain largely unexplored due to the difficulty of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Shuntaro Aoki , Zhehan Qin , Masahide Yamaguchi , Yuhang Zhu

The free energy of ion solvation can be decomposed into enthalpic and entropic contributions. This helps to understand the connection between the dielectric properties and the underlying forces. We present a simple linear-response model of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-24 Alec Wills , Anthony Mannino , Isidro Losada , Sara G. Mayo , Jose M. Soler , Marivi Fernandez-Serra

We study the Coulomb interactions in fullerene molecules within a continuum formalism. The model gives rise to a renormalizable field theory, which has many similarities to standard quantum electrodynamics. The effective electric charge at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

We study conformal field theories describing two massless one-dimensional fields interacting at a single spatial point. The interactions we include are periodic functions of the bosonized fields separately plus a ``magnetic'' interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 C. G. Callan , I. R. Klebanov , J. M. Maldacena , A. Yegulalp

Zone-center phonon frequencies of polar lattices are calculated for uniaxial crystals from the symmetry arguments. Long-range Coulomb forces and crystal anisotropy are explicitly taken into account. Free-carrier contributions into a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. Falkovsky

We study the impact of self-interactions on the structure and evolution of scalar field dark matter (SFDM) halos. Using three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson simulations of multiple soliton mergers, we explore both repulsive and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Jessica N. López-Sánchez , Erick Munive-Villa , Tanja Rindler-Daller