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Astronomy is by nature a visual science. The high quality imagery produced by the world's observatories can be a key to effectively engaging with the public and helping to inspire the next generation of scientists. Creating compelling…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-28 Joseph DePasquale , Kimberly Arcand , Peter Edmonds

I begin with a brief history of N-body simulation and visualization and then go on to describe various methods for creating images and animations of modern simulations in cosmology and galactic dynamics. These techniques are incorporated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 John Dubinski

Supernova-driven galactic winds are multiphase streams of gas that are often observed flowing at a range of velocities out of star-forming regions in galaxies. In this study, we use high resolution 3D simulations of multiphase galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-07 Lita M. de la Cruz , Evan E. Schneider , Eve C. Ostriker

Horizon Run 5 (HR5) is a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation which captures the properties of the Universe on a Gpc scale while achieving a resolution of 1kpc. Inside the simulation box we zoom-in on a high-resolution cuboid region with…

The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) that will be on board the Athena telescope will provide an unprecedented view of the intracluster medium (ICM) kinematics through the observation of gas velocity, $v$, and velocity dispersion, $w$, via…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 M. Roncarelli , M. Gaspari , S. Ettori , V. Biffi , F. Brighenti , E. Bulbul , N. Clerc , E. Cucchetti , E. Pointecouteau , E. Rasia

Next-generation photometric and spectroscopic surveys will detect faint galaxies in massive clusters, advancing our understanding of galaxy formation in dense environments. Comparing these observations with theoretical models requires…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-19 Jonathan S. Gómez , Tomas Hough , Alejandro Jiménez Muñoz , Gustavo Yepes , Weiguang Cui , Sofía A. Cora

ixpeobssim is a simulation and analysis framework, based on the Python programming language and the associated scientific ecosystem, specifically developed for the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). Given a source model and the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-23 L. Baldini , N. Bucciantini , N. Di Lalla , S. R. Ehlert , A. Manfreda , M. Negro , N. Omodei , M. Pesce-Rollins , C. Sgrò , S. Silvestri

In this paper we present simulated solar coronal X-ray observations to verify the sensitivity of a new hypothetical instrument design. These simulations are folded through this X-ray spectrometer having a moderate size circular field of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-29 L. Alha , J. Huovelin , J. Nevalainen

LCDM is remarkably successful in predicting the cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure, and LCDM parameters have been determined with only mild tensions between different types of observations. Hydrodynamical simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Joel R. Primack

We develop an extension of subhalo abundance matching (SHAM) capable of accurately reproducing the real and redshift-space clustering of galaxies in a state-of-the-art hydrodynamical simulation. Our method uses a low-resolution gravity-only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Sergio Contreras , Raul Angulo , Matteo Zennaro

A new, modular toolkit for creating simulations of 2D X-ray pixel detectors, X-CSIT (X-ray Camera SImulation Toolkit), is being developed. The toolkit uses three sequential simulations of detector processes which model photon interactions,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-23 Ashley Joy , Matthew Wing , Steffen Hauf , Markus Kuster , Tonn Rüter

We have implemented a Monte Carlo algorithm to model and predict the response of various kinds of CCDs to X-ray photons and minimally-ionizing particles and have applied this model to the CCDs in the Chandra X-ray Observatory's Advanced CCD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. K. Townsley , P. S. Broos , G. Chartas , E. Moskalenko , J. A. Nousek , G. G. Pavlov

ASCRIBE-XR, a novel computational platform designed to facilitate the visualization and exploration of 3D volumetric data and mesh data in the context of synchrotron experiments, is described. Using Godot and PC-VR technologies, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Ronald J. Pandolfi , Jeffrey J. Donatelli , Julian Todd , Daniela Ushizima

EChOSim is the end-to-end time-domain simulator of the Exoplanet Characterisation Observatory (EChO) space mission. EChOSim has been developed to assess the capability EChO has to detect and characterize the atmospheres of transiting…

We present an investigation of the X-ray absorption features predicted by hydrodynamic simulations of radio galaxies interacting with the intracluster medium (ICM) of their host galaxy clusters. We show how these absorption lines can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Franziska Koeckert , Christopher S. Reynolds

We study the soft X-ray emission (0.1 - 1 keV) from the Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) in a hydrodynamic simulation of a Cold Dark Matter universe. Our main goal is to investigate how such emission can be explored with a combination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Fang , R. A. C. Croft , W. T. Sanders , J. Houck , R. Dave , N. Katz , D. H. Weinberg , L. Hernquist

We present results obtained from a set of cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy clusters, aimed at comparing predictions with observational data on the diversity between cool-core (CC) and non-cool-core (NCC) clusters. Our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 E. Rasia , S. Borgani , G. Murante , S. Planelles , A. M. Beck , V. Biffi , C. Ragone-Figueroa , G. L. Granato , L. K. Steinborn , K. Dolag

Self-consistently modeling baryonic effects in survey-scale cosmological simulations has become increasingly important as the diversity, precision, and statistical reach of modern observations continue to improve. The advent of exascale…

The evolution of the large-scale distribution of matter is sensitive to a variety of fundamental parameters that characterise the dark matter, dark energy, and other aspects of our cosmological framework. Since the majority of the mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Ian G. McCarthy , Joop Schaye , Simeon Bird , Amandine M. C. Le Brun

We re-examine the constraints which can be robustly obtained from the observed temperature function of X-ray cluster of galaxies. The cluster mass function has been thoroughly studied in simulations and analytically, but a direct simulation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ue-Li Pen