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The string field theory for unoriented open-closed string mixed system is constructed up to quadratic order based on the joining-splitting type vertices. The gauge invariance with closed string transformation parameter is proved. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Taichiro Kugo , Tomohiko Takahashi

The holomorphic Coulomb gas formalism is a set of rules for computing minimal model observables using free field techniques. We attempt to derive and clarify these rules using standard techniques of QFT. We begin with a careful examination…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Daniel Kapec , Raghu Mahajan

Liouville conformal field theory (LCFT) is considered on a simply connected domain with boundary, specializing to the case where the Liouville potential is integrated only over the boundary of the domain. We work in the probabilistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Guillaume Remy , Tunan Zhu

We consider complex rational vector fields in dimension $n>2$ (equivalently, differential forms of degree $n-1$ in $n$ variables) which admit a Liouvillian first integral. Extending a classical result by Singer for $n=2$, our main result…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-18 Waleed Aziz , Colin Christopher , Chara Pantazi , Sebastian Walcher

We derive the conformal Ward identities for the correlation functions of the Stress--Energy tensor in probabilistic Liouville Conformal Field Theory on compact Riemann surfaces by varying the correlation functions with respect to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-29 Joona Oikarinen

Relations and isomorphisms between quantum field theories in operator and functional integral formalisms are analyzed from the viewpoint of inequivalent representations of commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators. A functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Aba Teleki , Milan Noga

We prove a classification theorem for conformal maps with respect to the control distance generated by a system of diagonal vector fields. It turns out that all such maps can be obtained as compositions of suitable dilations, inversions and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Daniele Morbidelli

To analyse pure ${\cal N}=2$ $SU(2)$ gauge theory in the Nekrasov-Shatashvili (NS) limit (or deformed Seiberg-Witten (SW)), we use the Ordinary Differential Equation/Integrable Model (ODE/IM) correspondence, and in particular its (broken)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-25 Davide Fioravanti , Daniele Gregori

In these notes we consider integrable structure of the conformal field theory with the algebra of symmetries $\mathcal{A}=W_{n}\otimes H$, where $W_{n}$ is $W-$algebra and $H$ is Heisenberg algebra. We found the system of commuting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-14 V. A. Fateev , A. V. Litvinov

An exact mapping is established between the $c\geq25$ Liouville field theory (LFT) and the Gibbs measure statistics of a thermal particle in a 2D Gaussian Free Field plus a logarithmic confining potential. The probability distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-16 Xiangyu Cao , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso , Raoul Santachiara

We establish analogues of Liouville's theorem in the complex function theory, with the differential operator replaced by various difference operators. This is done generally by the extraction of (formal) Taylor coefficients using a residue…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Kam Hang Cheng , Yik-Man Chiang , Avery Ching

Using conformal field theory (CFT) arguments we derive an infinite number of constraints on the large spin expansion of the anomalous dimensions and structure constants of higher spin operators. These arguments rely only on analiticity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Luis F. Alday , Agnese Bissi , Tomasz Lukowski

In this paper we relate a problem in representation theory - the study of Yetter-Drinfeld modules over certain braided Hopf algebras - to a problem in two-dimensional quantum field theory, namely the identification of integrable…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-31 David Buecher , Ingo Runkel

In this paper, we investigate the role of spectral networks in quantum Liouville theory, with particular emphasis on spectral networks of Fenchel-Nielsen-type. In the first part, we construct q-parallel transport for Fenchel-Nielsen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-29 Lotte Hollands , Subrabalan Murugesan

A number of examples of Hamiltonian systems that are integrable by classical means are cast within the framework of isospectral flows in loop algebras. These include: the Neumann oscillator, the cubically nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 John Harnad

Based on the fractional $q$-integral with the parametric lower limit of integration, we define fractional $q$-derivative of Riemann-Liouville and Caputo type. The properties are studied separately as well as relations between them. Also, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Miomir S. Stankovic , Predrag M. Rajkovic , Sladjana D. Marinkovic

The conformal symmetry in the Liouville theory is analysed by using the Hamiltonian light--front formalism. The boundary conditions of dynamical variables are seen to involve an arbitrary function of time, so that the standard methods for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Blagojević , M. Vasilić , T. Vukašinac

The aim of this note is to propose an interpretation for the full (non-chiral) correlation functions of the Liouville conformal field theory within the context of the quantization of spaces of Riemann surfaces.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Teschner

Some ideas and remarks are presented concerning a possible Lagrangian approach to the study of internal boundary conditions relating integrable fields at the junction of two domains. The main example given in the article concerns single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Bowcock , E. Corrigan , C. Zambon

We review and extend evidence for the validity of a generalized Verlinde formula in particular non-rational conformal field theories. We identify a subset of representations of the chiral algebra in non-rational conformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles Jego , Jan Troost