English
Related papers

Related papers: What Are S0 Galaxies?

200 papers

It is widely accepted that the progenitors of core collapse SNe are young massive stars and therefore their host galaxies are mostly spiral or irregular galaxies dominated by a young stellar population. Surprisingly, among morphologically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Hakobyan , A. R. Petrosian , B. McLean , D. Kunth , R. J. Allen , M. Turatto , R. Barbon

Rings in S0s are enigmatic features which can however betray the evolutionary paths of particular galaxies. We have undertaken long-slit spectroscopy of five lenticular galaxies with UV-bright outer rings. The observations have been made…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Irina S. Proshina , Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Olga K. Sil'chenko

We present preliminary results from a survey of CO emission from members of a volume-limited sample of non-cluster elliptical galaxies. Our intent is to compare the gas properties of these ellipticals to a sample of lenticulars selected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. J. Sage , G. A. Welch , L. M. Young

The study of galaxy morphology is fundamental to understand the physical processes driving the structural evolution of galaxies. It has long been known that dense environments host high fractions of early-type galaxies and low fractions of…

Sensitive optical surveys have revealed a large population of `faint blue galaxies' which are believed to be young galaxies, observed close to their time of formation. But there has been considerable uncertainty regarding the epochs at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Metcalfe , T. Shanks , A. Campos , R. Fong , J. P. Gardner

Faint fuzzies are metal-rich apparently-old star clusters with unusually large radii (7-15 pc), found mostly in S0 galaxies, whose source remain obscure. To identify their origins, we compare planetary nebulae and neutral hydrogen with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. L. Chies-Santos , A. Cortesi , D. S. M. Fantin , M. R. Merrifield , S. Bamford , P. Serra

The morphological properties of galaxies between $21 {\rm~mag} < I < 25 {\rm~mag}$ in the {\em Hubble Deep Field} are investigated using a quantitative classification system based on measurements of the central concentration and asymmetry…

Rotation curves have traditionally been difficult to trace for early-type galaxies (ETGs) because they often lack a high-density disk of cold gas as in late-type galaxies (LTGs). We derive rotation curves for three lenticular galaxies from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-02 Alexandra V. Shelest , Federico Lelli

This paper reports on a near-infrared survey of early-type galaxies designed to provide information on bar strengths, bulges, disks, and bar parameters in a statistically well-defined sample of S0-Sa galaxies. Early-type galaxies have the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Buta , E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , D. L. Block , J. H. Knapen

In this work, we investigate the reason behind the increased occurrence of S0 galaxies in high density environments. Our sample comprises of $\sim$ 2500 spiral and $\sim$ 2000 S0 galaxies spanning a wide range of environments. Dividing the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Preetish K. Mishra , Yogesh Wadadekar , Sudhanshu Barway

We present radial tracks for four early-type galaxies with embedded intermediate-scale discs in a modified spin-ellipticity diagram. Here, each galaxy's spin and ellipticity profiles are shown as a radial track, as opposed to a single,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-07 Sabine Bellstedt , Alister W. Graham , Duncan A. Forbes , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Jean P. Brodie , Jay Strader

We present observations of pseudobulges in S0 and spiral galaxies using imaging data taken with the Spitzer Infra-Red Array Camera. We have used 2-d bulge-disk-bar decomposition to determine structural parameters of 185 S0 galaxies and 31…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Kaustubh Vaghmare , Sudhanshu Barway , Smita Mathur , Ajit K. Kembhavi

We discuss the problem of using stellar kinematics of early-type galaxies to constrain the galaxies' orbital anisotropies and radial mass profiles. We demonstrate that compressing a galaxy's light distribution along the line of sight…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 John Magorrian , David Ballantyne

The galaxy population in rich local galaxy clusters shows a ratio of one quarter elliptical galaxies, two quarters S0 galaxies, and one quarter spiral galaxies. Observations of clusters at redshift 0.5 show a perspicuously different ratio,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens Bicker , U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

Morphological classifications are reported for Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images of 241 galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field (HDF) and its Flanking Fields (FF) with measured redshifts in the interval 0.25 < z < 1.2, drawn from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sidney van den Bergh , Judith G. Cohen , David W. Hogg , Roger Blandford

We present a study of bars in lenticular galaxies based on a sample of 371 galaxies from the SDSS-DR 7 and 2MASS in optical and near-infrared bands, respectively. We found a bar in 15% of the lenticular galaxies in our sample, which is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Sudhanshu Barway , Yogesh Wadadekar , Ajit K. Kembhavi

We study HST/NICMOS H-band images of bulges of two equal-sized samples of early- (T(RC3) < 4) and late-type spiral (mainly Sbc-Sc) galaxies matched in outer disk axis ratio. We find that bulges of late-type spirals are more elongated than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Fathi , R. F. Peletier

How does the number density of early-type galaxies (E+S0) evolve with redshift? What are their star formation histories? Do their mass density profile and other structural properties evolve with redshift? Answering these questions is key to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Treu

Star formation in elliptical galaxies (Es) was and is mostly dominated by mergers and accretions with many suggestive examples seen among local galaxies. Present day star formation in Es is easily measurable in two thirds of Es and appears…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Guy Worthey

We study the colour-magnitude relation (CMR) for a sample of 172 morphologically-classified E/S0 cluster galaxies from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS) at 0.4<z<0.8. The intrinsic colour scatter about the CMR is very small (0.076) in…