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Related papers: What Are S0 Galaxies?

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Determing the nature of the bright sub-mm sources and their role in the process of galaxy formation is likely to be a major focus of extra-galactic research over the next few years. In particular, we would like to know if these sources are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 James S. Dunlop

We present a study of the color evolution of elliptical and S0 galaxies in six clusters of galaxies inside the redshift range 0.78 < z < 1.27. For each cluster, we used imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope to determine morphological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. P. Holden , S. A. Stanford , P. Eisenhardt , M. Dickinson

We summarise some recent results about nearby galactic bulges that are relevant to their formation. We highlight a number of significant advances in our understanding of the surface brightness profiles, stellar populations, and especially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reynier Peletier , Marc Balcells , Jesus Falcon-Barroso , Alister Graham

We investigate various probes of luminosity evolution in the rich cluster environment, concentrating in particular on the spheroidal (E/S0) galaxies, using a newly-constructed catalog of morphologically-classified Hubble Space Telescope…

H-alpha and continuum images are presented for 27 nearby early-type(Sa-Sab) spiral galaxies. Contrary to popular perception, the images reveal copious massive star formation in some of these galaxies. A determination of the H-alpha…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Salman Hameed , Nick Devereux

We describe the construction and study of an objectively-defined sample of early-type galaxies in low-density environments. The sample galaxies are selected from a recently-completed redshift survey using uniform and readily-quantified…

Early-type dwarf galaxies are found to have high specific globular cluster frequencies which are similar to the high S values that are observed in luminous galaxies of types E and S0. It appears unlikely that cluster formation during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Sidney van den Bergh

In hierarchical evolutionary scenarios, isolated, physical pairs may represent an intermediate phase, or "way station", between collapsing groups and isolated elliptical (E) galaxies (or fossil groups). We started a comprehensive study of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Grützbauch , W. W. Zeilinger , R. Rampazzo , E. V. Held , J. W. Sulentic , G. Trinchieri

Passive spiral galaxies -- unusual galaxies with spiral morphology without any sign of on-going star formation -- have recently been discovered to exist preferentially in cluster infalling regions (at about the virial radius, or at a local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chisato Yamauchi , Tomotsugu Goto

We present $UBVI$ and H$\alpha$ images of a sample of Low Surface Brightness (LSB) disk galaxies. These galaxies are generally late types, if they can be sensibly classified at all. However, they are not dwarfs, being intrinsically large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Stacy McGaugh , Jim Schombert , Greg Bothun

We discuss the observational evidences of the morphological transformation of Spirals into S0 galaxies in the cluster environment exploiting two big databases of galaxy clusters: WINGS (0.04 < z < 0.07) and EDisCS (0.4 < z < 0.8). The most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-20 Mauro D'Onofrio , Paola Marziani , Lucio Buson

We measure the projected density profile, shape and alignment of the stellar and dark matter mass distribution in 11 strong-lens galaxies. We find that the projected dark matter density profile - under the assumption of a Chabrier stellar…

We identify a population of morphologically defined E/S0 galaxies lying on the blue sequence at the present epoch. Using three samples, we analyze blue-sequence E/S0s with stellar masses >10^8 Msun, arguing that individual objects may be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 S. J. Kannappan , J. M. Guie , A. J. Baker

In the three nearest luminous galaxies, the Milky Way System, the Andromeda Galaxy and NGC 5128 the brightest globular clusters are rounder than the faintest ones. On the other hand (contrary to some previous results) the flattening of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sidney van den Bergh

We study a possible formation mechanism for elliptical/S0 galaxies using N-body simulations with GRAPE. A close galaxy encounter which does not lead to a merger can induce a strong bar in an initially axisymmetric disk. This bar is unstable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert

We have obtained imaging data in two photometric bands, g and r, for a sample of 42 isolated lenticular galaxies with the Las Cumbres Observatory one-meter telescope network. We have analyzed the structure of their large-scale stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-12 Olga K. Sil'chenko , Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Ekaterina M. Chudakova

It is shown that globular clusters and the dwarf spheroidal companions of the Galaxy have a different distribution of flattening values, and appear to occupy adjacent regions of the M_v versus log R_h plane that can be separated by what…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sidney van den Bergh

Structural analysis has been performed for a sample of 15 Southern early-type disk galaxies, mainly S0s, using high resolution $K_s$-band images. The galaxies are mostly barred and many of them show multiple structures including bars and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , R. Buta , J. Knapen , T. Speltincx , D. Block

We present HI data cubes of four low-luminosity early-type galaxies which are currently forming stars. These galaxies have absolute magnitudes in the range M_B=-17.9 to -19.9 (H_o=50 km/s/Mpc). Their HI masses range between a few times 10^8…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. Sadler , T. Oosterloo , R. Morganti

A strictly empirical review is given of presently available data on the evolution of galaxy morphology. From HST observations of distant galaxies and ground-based observations of nearby ones observed at the same rest-frame wavelength it is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sidney van den Bergh
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