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Related papers: Non-adiabatic dark fluid cosmology

200 papers

We revisit the paradigm of unified dark energy discussing in detail the averaging problem in this type of scenarios, highlighting the need for a full non-linear treatment. We also address the question of if and how models with one or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , L. M. G. beça , C. J. A. P. Martins

In this paper, viscous generalized Chaplygin gas as a model of dark energy considered. We assume non-constant bulk viscous coefficient and study dark energy density. We consider several cases of density-dependent viscosities. We find that,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-10 H. Saadat , B. Pourhassan

We model the cosmic medium as the mixture of a generalized Chaplygin gas and a pressureless matter component. Within a neo-Newtonian approach we compute the matter power spectrum. The 2dFGRS data are used to discriminate between unified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

In the context of dark energy solutions, we consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime filled with a non-interacting mixture of dust and a viscous fluid, whose bulk viscosity is governed by the nonlinear model proposed in [15]. Through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 G. Acquaviva , A. Beesham

A general equation of state is used to model unified dark matter and dark energy (dark fluid), and it has been proved that this model is equivalent to a single fluid with time-dependent bulk viscosity. In this paper, we investigate scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-31 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

One of the fundamental assumptions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is that, on large scales, all the matter-energy components of the Universe share a common rest frame. This seems natural for the visible sector, that has been in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , H. Villarrubia-Rojo

Unified dark matter models are appealing in that they describe the dark sector in terms of a single component. They however face problems when attempting to account for structure formation: in the linear regime, density fluctuations can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Amr El-Zant

We investigate models of interacting dark matter and dark energy for the universe in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space-time. We find the "source equation" for the total energy density and determine the energy density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Luis P. Chimento

The phantom dark energy remarkably boosts our prehension of the accelerating Universe. Various models are widely discussed in the phantom Universe without bulk viscosity. From the hydrodynamics' point of view, it is natural to introduce the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-11 Ji-Yao Wang , Chao-Jun Feng , Xiang-Hua Zhai , Xin-Zhou Li

In this article, we consider a newly proposed parameterization of the viscosity coefficient $\zeta$, specifically $\zeta=\bar{\zeta}_0 {\Omega^s_m} H $, where $\bar{\zeta}_0 = \frac{\zeta_0}{{\Omega^s_{m_0}}} $ within the coincident $f(Q)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Dheeraj Singh Rana , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

We investigate the thermodynamics of a dark energy bulk viscosity model as a cosmic fluid. In this regard, the two theories of Eckart and Israel-Stewart (IS) are the basis of our work. Therefore, we first investigate the thermodynamics of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-10 S. Davood Sadatian , A. Saburi

We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

We study the spherical top-hat collapse in Einstein gravity and loop quantum cosmology by taking the non-linear evolution of viscous modified variable chaplygin gas and viscous generalized cosmic chaplygin gas. We calculate the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Abdul Jawad , Ayesha Iqbal

We generalize the perturbations theory of loop quantum cosmology to a hydrodynamical form and define an effective curvature perturbation on an uniform density hypersurfaces $\zeta_e$. As in the classical cosmology, $\zeta_e$ should be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Yu Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

We investigate the phase space dynamics of a bulk viscosity model in the Eckart approach for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We have included two barotropic fluids and a dark energy component. One of the barotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-29 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Yoelsy Leyva , Francisco Peña , Joel Saavedra

We consider a class of cosmological fluids that possess properties analogous to those of crystalline solids undergoing isotropic deformations. Our research is based on a modified log-corrected power-law equation of state in the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-23 I. Brevik , K. Myrzakulov , A. V. Timoshkin , A. Zhadyranova

The Dark Sector is described by an additional barotropic fluid which evolves adiabatically during the universe's history and whose adiabatic exponent $\gamma$ is derived from the standard definitions of specific heats. Although in general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 Peter K. S. Dunsby , Orlando Luongo , Lorenzo Reverberi

Motivated by two seminal models proposed to explain the Universe acceleration, this paper is devoted to study a hybrid model which is constructed through a generalized Chaplygin gas with the addition of a bulk viscosity. We call the model a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-05 A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , M. A. Rodrírgues-Meza , V. Motta

In this work, a spherically symmetric and static relativistic anisotropic fluid sphere solution of the Einstein field equations is provided. To build this particular model, we have imposed metric potential $e^{2\lambda(r)}$ and an equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-25 Francisco Tello-Ortiz , M. Malaver , Angel Rincon , Y. Gomez-Leyton

We study the impact of a generalized Chaplygin gas as a candidate for dark energy on CMB anisotropies. The generalized Chaplygin gas is a fluid component with an exotic equation of state, $p = - A/\rho^\alpha$ (a polytropic gas with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniela Carturan , Fabio Finelli