English
Related papers

Related papers: Orbitally modulated dust formation by the WC7+O5 c…

200 papers

We have developed radiative transfer models of the radio emission from colliding-wind binaries (CWB) based on a hydrodynamical treatment of the wind-collision region (WCR). The archetype of CWB systems is the 7.9-yr period binary WR140,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Dougherty , J. M. Pittard , E. P. O'Connor

The massive evolved Wolf-Rayet stars sometimes occur in colliding-wind binary systems in which dust plumes are formed as a result of the collision of stellar winds. These structures are known to encode the parameters of the binary orbit and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-20 J. R. Callingham , P. G. Tuthill , B. J. S. Pope , P. M. Williams , P. A. Crowther , M. Edwards , B. Norris , L. Kedziora-Chudczer

Most Wolf-Rayet stars (WR) of WC9 sub-type exhibit a dusty circumstellar envelope, but it is still a matter of debate how dust can form in their harsh environment. In a few cases, a pinwheel-like structure of the dusty envelope has been…

We report on interferometric observations with the CHARA Array of two classical Wolf-Rayet stars in suspected binary systems, namely WR 137 and WR 138. In both cases, we resolve the component stars to be separated by a few milliarcseconds.…

Accumulating evidence points to a binary nature for the Wolf-Rayet ([WC]) central stars, a group that constitutes about 15% of all central stars of planetary nebula. From ISO observations, a dual dust chemistry (oxygen- and carbon-rich) has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Orsola De Marco , A. F. Jones , M. J. Barlow , M. Cohen

The rapidly evolving dust and gas extinction observed towards WD 1145+017 has opened a real-time window onto the mechanisms for destruction-accretion of planetary bodies onto white dwarf stars, and has served to underline the importance of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 J. Farihi , T. von Hippel , J. E. Pringle

A combined mid-IR spectrum of five colliding-wind, massive, dust-producing Population I Wolf-Rayet (WR) binaries shows a wealth of absorption and emission details coming from the circumstellar dust envelopes, as well as from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 S. V. Marchenko , A. F. J. Moffat

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are the evolutionary phases of very massive stars prior to the final supernova explosion stage. These stars lose substantial mass during WN and WC stages. The mass losses are associated with diverse elemental and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-23 Anuj Gupta , Sandeep Sahijpal

Infrared emission from the dust shell around IRC+10216 is analysed in detail, employing a self-consistent model for radiatively driven winds around late-type stars that couples the equations of motion and radiative transfer in the dust. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Zeljko Ivezic , Moshe Elitzur

The Wolf-Rayet 98a (WR 98a) system is a prime target for interferometric surveys, since its identification as a "rotating pinwheel nebulae", where infrared images display a spiral dust lane revolving with a 1.4 year periodicity. WR 98a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Tom Hendrix , Rony Keppens , Allard Jan van Marle , Peter Camps , Maarten Baes , Zakaria Meliani

We present a detailed multi-wavelength characterization of the multi-ring disk of HD 169142. We report new ALMA observations at 3 mm and analyze them together with archival 0.89 and 1.3 mm data. Our observations resolve three out of the…

Eta Carinae shows broad peaks in near-infrared (IR) JHKL photometry, roughly correlated with times of periastron passage in the eccentric binary system. After correcting for secular changes attributed to reduced extinction from the thinning…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Nathan Smith

The dense cloud associated with W40, one of the nearby H II regions, has been studied in millimeter-wave molecular lines and in 1.2 mm continuum. Besides, 1280 MHz and 610 MHz interferometric observations have been done. The cloud has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Pirogov , D. K. Ojha , M. Thomasson , Y. -F. Wu , I. Zinchenko

Infrared imaging of the colliding-wind binary Apep has revealed a spectacular dust plume with complicated internal dynamics that challenges standard colliding-wind binary physics. Such challenges can be potentially resolved if a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 J. R. Callingham , P. A. Crowther , P. M. Williams , P. G. Tuthill , Y. Han , B. J. S. Pope , B. Marcote

Theoretical models of grain growth predict dust properties to change as a function of protoplanetary disk radius, mass, age and other physical conditions. We lay down the methodology for a multi-wavelength analysis of (sub-)mm and cm…

There is growing evidence that a treatment of binarity amongst OB stars is essential for a full theory of stellar evolution. However the binary properties of massive stars - frequency, mass ratio and orbital separation - are still poorly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. S. Clark , B. W. Ritchie , I. Negueruela , P. A. Crowther , A. Damineli , F. J. Jablonski , N. Langer

A small number of dusty Wolf-Rayet stars have been resolved into pinwheel nebulae, defined by their ``rotating'' spiral dust shells observed in the infrared. This morphology is naturally explained by dust formation associated with colliding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Monnier , L. J. Greenhill , P. G. Tuthill , W. C. Danchi

High-resolution radio observations have revealed that non-thermal radio emission in WR stars arises where the stellar wind of the WR star collides with that of a binary companion. These colliding-wind binary (CWB) systems offer an important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean M. Dougherty , Julian M. Pittard

Recent IR observations indicate that many massive binary systems present dust formation episodes, in regions close to the stars, during the periastron passage. These systems are known to be high-energy sources, and it is believed that wind…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Falceta-Goncalves , V. Jatenco-Pereira , Z. Abraham

Scattered light imaging of protoplanetary disks provides key insights on the geometry and dust properties in the disk surface. Here we present JWST 2--21\,$\mu$m images of a 1000\,au-radius edge-on protoplanetary disk surrounding an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-14 G. Duchene , F. Menard , K. Stapelfeldt , M. Villenave , S. G. Wolff , M. D. Perrin , C. Pinte , R. Tazaki , D. L. Padgett