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In this paper we have introduced a new symmetry property of spacetime which is named as semiconformal curvature collineation, and its relationship with other known symmetry properties has been established. This new symmetry property of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-30 Musavvir Ali , Naeem Ahmad Pundeer , Zafar Ahsan

I review a class of nonlocally modified gravity models which were proposed to explain the current phase of cosmic acceleration without dark energy. Among the topics considered are deriving causal and conserved field equations, adjusting the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. P. Woodard

This article is a brief introduction to the rapidly evolving field of many-body localization. Rather than giving an in-depth review of the subject, our aspiration here is simply to introduce the problem and its general context, outlining a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-02 Dmitry A. Abanin , Zlatko Papić

The past few years have seen remarkable progress in the theory and phenomenology of QCD, bringing perturbative and nonperturbative methods into closer contact with each other and with experiment.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 George Sterman

We present a collection of results on the evolution by curvature of networks of planar curves. We discuss in particular the existence of a solution and the analysis of singularities.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Carlo MAntegazza , Matteo Novaga , Alessandra Pluda

This paper, written in relation to the Current Developments in Mathematics 2012 Conference, discusses the recent papers on perfectoid spaces. Apart from giving an introduction to their content, it includes some open questions, as well as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Peter Scholze

I review the present state of knowledge concerning transversity distributions and related observables. In particular, I discuss the phenomenology of transverse asymmetries in e p\uparrow, p p\uparrow, p\uparrow p\uparrow and pbar \uparrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Vincenzo Barone

In this article we try to give a condensed panoramic view of the development of two-dimensional rational conformal field theory in the last twenty-five years.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Jürgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

We consider some integral-geometric quantities that have recently arisen in harmonic analysis and elsewhere, derive some sharp geometric inequalities relating them, and place them in a wider context.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Silouanos Brazitikos , Anthony Carbery , Finlay McIntyre

We show that a cosmological negative spatial curvature can account for both a recently identified phenomenological imprint of the global Hubble flow on galactic rotation curves and for the recently detected cosmic repulsion and cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip D. Mannheim

This is a short survey paper, partly meant as a research announcement. Its purpose is to highlight some aspects of the interplay between quantales, inverse semigroups, and groupoids. Many of the results mentioned have not yet been presented…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pedro Resende

Recent decades have seen a rise in the use of physics methods to study different societal phenomena. This development has been due to physicists venturing outside of their traditional domains of interest, but also due to scientists from…

Understanding the fluctuations of observables is one of the main goals in science, be it theoretical or experimental, quantum or classical. We investigate such fluctuations when only a subregion of the full system can be observed, focusing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-02 Benoit Estienne , Jean-Marie Stéphan , William Witczak-Krempa

As an extension of positive or almost positive diagrams and links, we introduce a notion of successively almost positive diagrams and links, and good successively almost positive diagrams and links. We review various properties of positive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Tetsuya Ito

The purpose of this paper is to present projective geometry in a synthetic, visual and intuitive style through the central notion of harmonicity which leads to harmonic curves. This presentation includes new results, unpublished proofs of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-10-23 José Luis Abreu , Javier Bracho

Quantum measurement predictions are consistent with relativity for macroscopic observations, but there is no consensus on how to explain this consistency in fundamental terms. The prevailing assumption is that the relativistic structure of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-10-15 Edward J. Gillis

In this article, we develop a new index theory for noncompact manifolds endowed with an admissible exhaustion by compact sets. This index theory allows us to provide examples of noncompact manifolds with exotic positive scalar curvature…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Stanley Chang , Shmuel Weinbeger , Guoliang Yu

The aim of these notes is to give a quick introduction to FK-percolation, focusing on certain recent results about the phase transition of the two dimensional model, namely its continuity or discontinuity depending on the cluster weight…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Ioan Manolescu

We present a brief qualitative overview of the current state of the problem of Hubble expansion at the sufficiently small scales (e.g., in planetary systems or local intergalactic volume). The crucial drawbacks of the available theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-08 Yurii V. Dumin

We study evolutes and involutes of space curves. Although much of the material presented is not new and can be found in classic treatises, we believe that a modern and unified treatment, complemented with several novel observations, may be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Dmitry Fuchs , Ivan Izmestiev , Matteo Raffaelli , Gudrun Szewieczek , Serge Tabachnikov
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