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We study the heat equation on time-dependent metric measure spaces (as well as the dual and the adjoint heat equation) and prove existence, uniqueness and regularity. Of particular interest are properties which characterize the underlying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Eva Kopfer , Karl-Theodor Sturm

We describe a new type of dynamical model for hot gas in galaxy groups and clusters in which gas moves simultaneously in both radial directions. Circulation flows are consistent with (1) the failure to observe cooling gas in X-ray spectra,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 William G. Mathews , Fabrizio Brighenti , David A. Buote

In this paper we study the Heat Flow on Metric Random Walk Spaces, which unifies into a broad framework the heat flow on locally finite weighted connected graphs, the heat flow determined by finite Markov chains and some nonlocal evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 José M. Mazon , Marcos Solera , Julián Toledo

We consider the mass concentration phenomenon for the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of higher orders. We show that any solution $u$ to $iu_{t} + (-\Delta)^{\frac\alpha 2} u =\pm |u|^\frac{2\alpha}{d}u$, $u(0,\cdot)\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Myeongju Chae , Sunggeum Hong , Sanghyuk Lee

We give a simple proof of Onsager's conjecture concerning energy conservation for weak solutions to the Euler equations on any compact Riemannian manifold, extending the results of Constantin-E-Titi and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Philip Isett , Sung-Jin Oh

The motion of compressible, inviscid fluid under the constant pressure on a rotating sphere is studied. The hodograph equations for the corresponding Euler equation are presented. They provide us with the class of solutions of the Euler…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 B. G. Konopelchenko , G. Ortenzi

Analytical/quasi-analytical solutions are proposed for a steady, compressible, two-phase flow in mechanical equilibrium in a rectilinear duct subjected to heating followed by cooling. The flow is driven by the pressure ratio between a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-17 Solène Schropff , Fabien Petitpas , Eric Daniel

We consider the semilinear heat equation, to which we add a nonlinear gradient term, with a critical power. We construct a solution which blows up in finite time. We also give a sharp description of its blow-up profile. The proof relies on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Slim Tayachi , Hatem Zaag

We study the heat flow in the loop space of a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ as an adiabatic limit of the Floer equations in the cotangent bundle. Our main application is a proof that the Floer homology of the cotangent bundle, for the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Dietmar A. Salamon , Joa Weber

In this paper, we study the limiting behavior of Riemann solutions to the Euler equations of one-dimensional compressible fluid flow as $\gamma$ tends to one. We show that the limit solution forms the delta wave to the pressureless Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Shouqiong Sheng , Zhiqiang Shao

We study classical heat conduction in a dissipative open system composed of interacting oscillators. By exactly solving a twisted Fokker-Planck equation which describes the full counting statistics of heat flux flowing through the system,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-30 Jie Ren , Sha Liu , Baowen Li

Our study of a basic model for incompressible two-phase flows with phase transitions consistent with thermodynamics in the case of constant but non-equal densities of the phases, begun by the first two authors is continued. We extend our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Jan Pruess , Senjo Shimizu , Mathias Wilke

Results on elliptic flow and two-particle correlations in the semi-hard regime are presented.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Wurm , J. Bielcikova

The magnitude of anisotropic flow in a nucleus-nucleus collision is determined by the energy density field, $\rho(x,y,z)$, created right after the collision occurs. Specifically, elliptic flow, $v_2$, and triangular flow, $v_3$, are…

Heavy inertial particles transported by a turbulent flow are shown to concentrate in the regions where an advected passive scalar, such as temperature, displays very strong front-like discontinuities. This novel effect is responsible for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jeremie Bec , Holger Homann , Giorgio Krstulovic

This paper deals with the blow-up properties of the solutions of the semilinear heat equation

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Maan A. Rasheed , Miroslav Chlebik

We introduce notions of dynamic gradient flows on time-dependent metric spaces as well as on time-dependent Hilbert spaces. We prove existence of solutions for a class of time dependent energy functionals in both settings. In particular we…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Eva Kopfer

Critical fluctuations in fluids and fluid mixtures yield a nonanalytic asymptotic Ising-like critical thermodynamic behavior in terms of power laws with universal exponents. In polymer solutions, the amplitudes of these power laws depend on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-28 Mikhail A. Anisimov , Thomas J. Longo , Jan V. Sengers

We consider the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with double power nonlinearity. We extend the scattering result in [17] for all L 2-supercritical powers, specially, our results adapt to the cases of energy-supercritical nonlinearity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Thomas Duyckaerts , Phan van Tin

Using stochastic thermodynamics, the properties of interacting linear chains subject to periodic drivings are investigated. The systems are described by Fokker-Planck-Kramers equation and exact (explicit) solutions are obtained for periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-05 Bruno A. N. Akasaki , M. J. de Oliveira , Carlos E. Fiore