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For each $n\geq 1$, we express the partition function $p(n)$ as a CM trace on $X_0(6)$ of the discriminant $\Delta_n:=1-24n$ invariants of a weight 0 weak Maass function $P$ that records where CM elliptic curves sit on $X(1)$, together with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Ken Ono

We address Calder\'on's problem of stably determining the anisotropic complex admittivity $\sigma$ in a domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, with $n\geq3$, representing a conducting medium, in terms of a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Jessica Crosse , Romina Gaburro

We obtain an estimate from below for the remainder in Weyl's law on negatively curved surfaces. In the constant curvature case, such a bound was proved independently by Hejhal and Randol in 1976 using the Selberg zeta function techniques.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Dmitry Jakobson , Iosif Polterovich , John A. Toth

We study elements of the spectral theory of compact hyperbolic orbifolds $\Gamma \backslash \mathbb{H}^{n}$. We establish a version of the Selberg trace formula for non-unitary representations of $\Gamma$ and prove that the associated…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Ksenia Fedosova

For a Reinhardt domain $\Omega$ with the smooth boundary in $\mathbb{C}^{m+1}$ and a positive smooth measure $\mu$ on the boundary of $\Omega$, we consider the ensemble $P_{N}$ of polynomials of degree $N$ with the Gaussian probability…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Arash Karami

We determine a lower gap property for the growth of an unbounded \(\mathbb{Z}\)-valued \(k\)-regular sequence. In particular, if \(f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{Z}\) is an unbounded \(k\)-regular sequence, we show that there is a constant \(c>0\)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Jason P. Bell , Michael Coons , Kevin G. Hare

We investigate the extreme values of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$. On the 1-line, we obtain a lower bound evaluation $$\max_{t\in[1,T]}|\zeta(1+\i t)|\ge {\rm e}^\gamma(\log_2T+\log_3T+c),$$ with an effective constant $c$ which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Zikang Dong , Bin Wei

Inspired by a result of Soundararajan, assuming the Riemann hypothesis (RH), we prove a new inequality for the logarithm of the modulus of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line in terms of a Dirichlet polynomial over primes and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Emanuel Carneiro , Micah B. Milinovich

We investigate the joint distribution of $L$-functions on the line $ \sigma= \frac12 + \frac1{G(T)}$ and $ t \in [ T, 2T]$, where $ \log \log T \leq G(T) \leq \frac{ \log T}{ ( \log \log T)^2 } $. We obtain an upper bound on the discrepancy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Yoonbok Lee

Let $\Omega(n)$ denote the number of prime factors of a positive integer $n$ counted with multiplicities. We show that for any bounded functions $a,b\colon\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{C}$, $$\frac{1}{\log{N}}\sum_{n=1}^N…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Dimitrios Charamaras , Florian K. Richter

In 1874, Mertens proved the approximate formula for partial Euler product for Riemann zeta function at $s=1$, which is called Mertens' theorem. In this paper, we generalize Mertens' theorem for Selberg class and show the prime number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-21 Yoshikatsu Yashiro

We consider $L$-functions $L_1,\ldots,L_k$ from the Selberg class which have polynomial Euler product and satisfy Selberg's orthonormality condition. We show that on every vertical line $s=\sigma+it$ with $\sigma\in(1/2,1)$, these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Kamalakshya Mahatab , Łukasz Pańkowski , Akshaa Vatwani

We prove an Ax-Lindemann-Weierstrass differential transcendence result for Euler's gamma function, namely that the functions $\Gamma(\nu-\zeta_1(\nu)),\dots,\Gamma(\nu-\zeta_n(\nu))$ are differentially independent over the field of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Lucia Di Vizio , Federico Pellarin

In this paper, we prove an unconditionnal bound for the analytic rank (i.e the order of vanishing at the critical point of the $L$ function) of the new part $J^n_0(q)$, of the jacobian of the modular curve $X_0(q)$. Our main resultis the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Emmanuel Kowalski , Philippe Michel

Following Selberg it is known that uniformly for V << (logloglog T)^{1/2 - \epsilon} the measure of those t \in [T;2T] for which log |\zeta(1/2 + it)| > V*((1/2)loglog T)^{1/2} is approximately T times the probability that a standard…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-26 Maksym Radziwill

The Cram\'er-Granville conjecture is an upper bound on prime gaps, $g_n = p_{n+1} - p_n < \cCramer \, \log^2 p_n$ for some constant $\cCramer \geq 1$. Using a formula of Selberg, we first prove the weaker summed version: $\sum_{n=1}^N g_n <…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-08 André LeClair

We derive bounds on the extremal singular values and the condition number of NxK, with N>=K, Vandermonde matrices with nodes in the unit disk. The mathematical techniques we develop to prove our main results are inspired by a link---first…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Céline Aubel , Helmut Bölcskei

We study Selberg zeta functions $Z(s,\sigma)$ associated to locally homogeneous vector bundles over the unit-sphere bundle of a complete odd-dimensional hyperbolic manifold of finite volume. We assume a certain condition on the fundamental…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Jonathan Pfaff

For any bounded convex domain $\Omega$ with $C^{2}$ boundary in $\mathbb{C}^{n}$, we show that there exist positive constants $C_{1}$ and $C_{2}$ such that \[ C_{1}\sqrt{\dfrac{K\left(w,w\right)}{\delta\left(w\right)}}\leq\left\Vert…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Phung Trong Thuc

We examine an elliptic curve constructed in an earlier paper from a certain representation of $\SL(2,\Z)$ on the space of convergent Dirichlet series. The curve is observed to be a modular curve for $\Gamma^1(15)$ and a certain orbit of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Peter Sin , John G. Thompson
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