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The seeding of vortex domain walls in V-shaped nanowires by a magnetic field has been investigated via simulations and Scanning Electron Microscopy with Polarization Analysis (SEMPA). It is found that the orientation of the magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-02 S. Hankemeier , A. Kobs , R. Froemter , H. P. Oepen

We report our theoretical study on nucleation of a magnetic vortex around a nonmagnetic impurity doped into ferromagnets. The mechanism lies in the asymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction arising from the breaking of spatial inversion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-21 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

The magnetic vortex with the in-plane curling magnetization and the out-of-plane magnetization at the core is a unique ground state in nanoscale magnetic elements. This kind of magnetic vortex can be used as a memory unit for information…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-03 Konstantin Yu. Guslienko , Ki-Suk Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

The antivortex is a fundamental magnetization structure which is the topological counterpart of the well-known magnetic vortex. We study here the ultrafast dynamic behavior of an isolated antivortex in a patterned Permalloy thin-film…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Sebastian Gliga , Ming Yan , Riccardo Hertel , Claus M. Schneider

A magnetic vortex has attracted significant attention since it is a topologically stable magnetic structure in a soft magnetic nanodisk. Many studies have been devoted to understanding the nature of magnetic vortex in isolated systems. Here…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-14 Weinan Zhou , Takeshi Seki , Hiroko Arai , Hiroshi Imamura , Koki Takanashi

We investigate the influence of artificial defects (small holes) inserted into magnetic nanodisks on the vortex core dynamics. One and two holes (antidots) are considered. In general, the core falls into the hole but, in particular, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-05 R. L. Silva , A. R. Pereira , W. A. Moura-Melo , R. C. Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto , S. A. Leonel , P. Z. Coura

We use a sensitive magneto-optical microscopy technique to image the magnetization response of micron-scale ferromagnetic disks to changes in applied magnetic field. This differential technique relies on a modulated applied magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Robert Badea , Johnathon A. Frey , Jesse Berezovsky

Electric field control of magnetic structures, particularly topological defects in magnetoelectric materials, draws a great attention in recent years, which has led to experimental success in creation and manipulation by electric field of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 P. I. Karpov , S. I. Mukhin

Micron-sized magnetic platelets in the flux closed vortex state are characterized by an in-plane curling magnetization and a nanometer-sized perpendicularly magnetized vortex core. Having the simplest non-trivial configuration, these…

Multiphoton pair production is investigated by focusing on the momentum structures of produced pairs in the polarization plane for the two circularly polarized fields. Upon the momentum spectra, different from the concentric rings with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 Z. L. Li , Y. J. Li , B. S. Xie

The reversal of a uniform axial magnetization in a ferromagnetic nanotube (FNT) has been predicted to nucleate and propagate through vortex domains forming at the ends. In dynamic cantilever magnetometry measurements of individual FNTs, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 A. Mehlin , B. Gross , M. Wyss , T. Schefer , G. Tütüncüoglu , F. Heimbach , A. Fontcuberta i Morral , D. Grundler , M. Poggio

The dynamics of the annihilation of a vortex-antivortex pair is investigated. The pair is activated magnetically during the run of a simulated hysteresis loop on a square mesoscopic superconducting cylinder with an antidot inserted at its…

A two-dimensional easy-plane ferromagnetic substrate, interacting with a dipolar tip which is magnetised perpendicular with respect to the easy plane is studied numerically by solving the Landau-Lifshitz Gilbert equation. Due to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-23 Martin P. Magiera , Alfred Hucht , Haye Hinrichsen , Silvio R. Dahmen , Dietrich E. Wolf

The magnetization switching of a thin ferromagnetic layer placed on top of a heavy metal (such as Pt, Ta or W) driven by an in-plane current has been observed in recent experiments. The magnetization dynamics of these processes is studied…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Finocchio , M. Carpentieri , E. Martinez , B. Azzerboni

Effects of magnetic asymmetry on strongly coupled spin-vortex pairs with parallel core polarization and antiparallel chirality in synthetic nanomagnets are investigated. This includes vortex-core length asymmetry, biasing field asymmetry,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 E. Holmgren , M. Persson , V. Korenivski

We consider a nanodisk possessing two coupled materials with different ferromagnetic exchange constant. The common border line of the two media passes at the disk center dividing the system exactly in two similar half-disks. The vortex core…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-05 R. L. Silva , A. R. Pereira , W. A. Moura-Melo

The interaction between spherical magnetic nanoparticles is investigated from micromagnetic simulations and ananlysed in terms of the leading dipolar interaction energy between magnetic dipoles. We focus mainly on the case where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-14 V. Russier

The magnetic vortex structure, an important ground state configuration in micron and sub-micron sized ferromagnetic thin film platelets, is characterized by a curling in-plane magnetization and, in the center, a minuscule region with…

In submicron superconducting squares in a homogeneous magnetic field, Ginzburg-Landau theory may admit solutions of the vortex-antivortex type, conforming with the symmetry of the sample [Chibotaru et al., Nature 408, 833 (2000)]. Here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-27 R. Geurts , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

We investigate the multiphoton pair production in circularly polarized field via two level model. There appears obvious discrete ring structures in the momentum distribution of the created particles, in which the ring radius is mainly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 Hong-Hao Fan , Lie-Juan Li , Zhi-Hang Yao , Orkash Amat , Suo Tang , Bai-Song Xie