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We study the enumeration of set partitions, according to their length, number of parts, cyclic type, and genus. We introduce genus-dependent Bell, Stirling numbers, and Fa\`a di Bruno coefficients. Besides attempting to summarize what is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Robert Coquereaux , Jean-Bernard Zuber

Every countable graph can be built from finite graphs by a suitable infinite process, either adding new vertices randomly or imposing some rules on the new edges. On the other hand, a profinite topological graph is built as the inverse…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Stefan Geschke , Szymon Głąb , Wiesław Kubiś

We present an improved algorithm for computing the $4$-edge-connected components of an undirected graph in linear time. The new algorithm uses only elementary data structures, and it is simple to describe and to implement in the pointer…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Loukas Georgiadis , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Evangelos Kosinas

In this paper, we obtain explicit formulae for the number of 7-cycles and the total number of paths of lengths 6 and 7 those contain a specific vertex $v_{i}$ in a simple graph G, in terms of the adjacency matrix and with the help of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Nazanin Movarraei

The diameter of a graph is the maximum distance between pairs of vertices in the graph. A pair of vertices whose distance is equal to its diameter are called diametrically opposite vertices. The collection of shortest paths between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Ömer Eğecioğlu , Elif Saygı , Zülfükar Saygı

We consider tromino tilings of $m\times n$ domino-deficient rectangles, where $3|(mn-2)$ and $m,n\geq0$, and characterize all cases of domino removal that admit such tilings, thereby settling the open problem posed by J. M. Ash and S.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-08-13 Mridul Aanjaneya

We define a new kind of crossing number which generalizes both the bipartite crossing number and the outerplanar crossing number. We calculate exact values of this crossing number for many complete bipartite graphs and also give a lower…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Adrian Riskin

We discuss a recursive formula for number of spanning trees in a graph. The paper is written primary for school students.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Anton Petrunin

A set of segments in the plane may form a Euclidean TSP tour or a matching, among others. Optimal TSP tours as well as minimum weight perfect matchings have no crossing segments, but several heuristics and approximation algorithms may…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Yan Gerard , Bastien Rivier

We characterize planar diagrams which may be divided into n arc embeddings in terms of their chord diagrams, generalizing a result of Taniyama for the case n = 2. Two algorithms are provided, one which finds a minimal arc embedding (in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Tobias Hagge

We state and prove some counting formulas relating to cliques in the distant graphs of projective lines over finite rings. As a preliminary to this, we prove a decomposition theorem for the graphs in terms of the direct-product…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Tim Silverman

We present exponential and super factorial lower bounds on the number of Hamiltonian cycles passing through any edge of the basis graphs of a graphic, generalized Catalan and uniform matroids. All lower bounds were obtained by a common…

Given the set of paths through a digraph, the result of uniformly deleting some vertices and identifying others along each path is coherent in such a way as to yield the set of paths through another digraph, called a \emph{path abstraction}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Steve Huntsman

Over all graphs (or unicyclic graphs) of a given order, we characterise those graphs that minimise or maximise the number of connected induced subgraphs. For each of these classes, we find that the graphs that minimise the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory

We present the Boolean dimension of a graph, we relate it with the notions of inner, geometric and symplectic dimensions, and with the rank and minrank of a graph. We obtain an exact formula for the Boolean dimension of a tree in terms of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Maurice Pouzet , Hamza Si Kaddour , Bhalchandra D. Thatte

Long Paths and Cycles in eulerian digraphs have gotten a lot of attention recently. In this short note, we show how to use methods from Knierim, Larcher, Martinsson, Noever (2021) to find paths of length $d/(\log d+1)$ in Eulerian digraphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Charlotte Knierim , Maxime Larcher , Anders Martinsson

Using the theory of combinatorial species, we compute the cycle index for bipartite graphs, which we use to count unlabeled bipartite graphs and bipartite blocks.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Andrew Gainer-Dewar , Ira M. Gessel

We first enumerate a generalization of domino towers that was proposed by Tricia M. Brown (J. Integer Seq. 20 (2017)), which we call S-omino towers. We establish equations that the generating function must satisfy and then apply the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Alexander M. Haupt

We enumerate the connected graphs that contain a linear number of edges with respect to the number of vertices. So far, only the first term of the asymptotics was known. Using analytic combinatorics, i.e. generating function manipulations,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Elie de Panafieu

Mainly motivated by the problem of modelling directional dependence relationships for multivariate count data in high-dimensional settings, we present a new algorithm, called learnDAG, for learning the structure of directed acyclic graphs…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-10 Thi Kim Hue Nguyen , Monica Chiogna , Davide Risso