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We find that the gas of IIA strings undergoes a phase transition into a gas of IIB strings at the self-dual temperature. A gas of free heterotic strings undergoes a Kosterlitz-Thouless duality transition with positive free energy and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

Motivated by the recent interest on models with varying constants and whether black hole physics can constrain such theories, two-dimensional charged stringy black holes are considered. We exploit the role of two-dimensional stringy black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Elias C. Vagenas

The spatial string tension of a SU(N) gauge theory without quarks is calculated using gauge/string duality for 1.2T_c<T<3T_c. The result is remarkably consistent with the available lattice data for N=2,3. Some evidence is found that to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Andreev

The energy distributions for a black hole solution resulting from coupling electrodynamics and gravity in 2+1 dimensions are obtained. This solution considers the correction for a 2+1 static charged black hole from the first contribution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-02 Leonardo Balart

We review the status of recent investigations on validating the gauge-gravity duality conjecture through numerical simulations of strongly coupled maximally supersymmetric thermal gauge theories. In the simplest setting, the gauge-gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-12 Anosh Joseph

This paper calculates the general form of a 5d metric when fundamental string and momentum charges are added. This is accomplished using the standard method of boosting and T-dualising a solution to Einstein's equations, where the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 James Hoskisson

We study the gauge/gravity duality for supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in 1+0 dimension with sixteen supercharges using lattice simulations. The conjectured duality states that the gravity side is described by N D0-branes in type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-31 Daisuke Kadoh , Syo Kamata

To date, holographic calculations in strongly coupled plasma have provided separate descriptions for the rates of energy loss either for ultrarelativistic massless quarks and gluons or for infinitely massive quarks, with the latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-05 Jean F. Du Plessis , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

The black string solution is a model of black holes in (3+1) dimensions that can be related to the BTZ (2+1) dimensions black hole solution. This object can be seen as a cylindrical black hole. In this work it is considered the black string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-07 João Chakrian , Antônio de Pádua Santos

We consider T-duality of the quasilocal black hole thermodynamics for the three-dimensional low energy effective string theory. Quasilocal thermodynamic variables in the first law are explicitly calculated on a general axisymmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jeongwon Ho , Won Tae Kim , Young-Jai Park

We discuss two dimensional string theories containing gauge fields introduced either via coupling to open strings, in which case we get a Born-Infeld type action, or via heterotic compactification. The solutions to the modified background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Michael D. McGuigan , Chiara R. Nappi , Scott A. Yost

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we probe the extremal black holes by studying the energy loss of a moving heavy point particle in a strongly-coupled boundary field theory at zero temperature and finite charge density. We first consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-17 Moslem Ahmadvand , Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan

Quantum field theories of strongly interacting matter sometimes have a useful holographic description in terms of the variables of a gravitational theory in higher dimensions. This duality maps time dependent physics in the gauge theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Takaaki Ishii , Elias Kiritsis , Christopher Rosen

The modeling of black holes is an important desideratum for any quantum theory of gravity. Not only is a classical black hole metric sought, but also agreement with the laws of black hole thermodynamics. In this paper, we describe how these…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-01-21 Nick Huggett , Keizo Matsubara

We develop an Effective Medium Theory to study the electrical transport properties of disordered graphene. The theory includes non-linear screening and exchange-correlation effects allowing us to consider experimentally relevant strengths…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-20 Enrico Rossi , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

The heavy quark energy loss puzzle is explained by collective flow effects in a dynamic medium. The dead cone and LPM effect are found to be changed comparing to the static medium case. Instead of only one dead cone in the static medium,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Luan Cheng , Enke Wang

We employ the gauge/string duality to study the thermal power terms of various thermodynamic quantities in gauge theories and the renormalized Polyakov loop above the deconfinement phase transition. We restrict ourselves to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Fen Zuo

We present decoupled, separable forms of the linearized Einstein equations sourced by a string trailing behind an external quark moving through a thermal state of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We solve these equations in the approximations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven S. Gubser , Silviu S. Pufu

We recall the existing string theory understanding of black hole entropy and argue it is incomplete but we put forward a modified version, based on the author's 'matter-gravity entanglement hypothesis', which, we claim, gives a more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-25 Bernard S. Kay

The energy loss of high p_T partons propagating through a hot and dense medium is regarded as a valuable tool to probe the medium created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. The angular correlation pattern of hadrons associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thorsten Renk
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