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The problem of dark energy arises due to its self-gravitating properties. Therefore explaining vacuum energy may become a question for the realm of quantum gravity, that can be addressed within string theory context. In this talk I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Mersini , M. Bastero-Gil

Using AdS/CFT, we calculate the energy density of a quark moving through a thermal state of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. Relying on previous work for momentum-space representations as well as asymptotic behaviors, we Fourier transform to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Steven S. Gubser , Silviu S. Pufu , Amos Yarom

The literature features many instances of spacetimes containing two black holes held apart by a thin distribution of matter on the axis joining the holes. For all such spacetimes, the Einstein field equations are integrated with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-18 Michael LaHaye , Eric Poisson

We review and extend earlier work that uses the AdS/CFT correspondence to relate the black hole-black string transition of gravitational theories on a circle to a phase transition in maximally supersymmetric 1+1-dimensional SU(N) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ofer Aharony , Joe Marsano , Shiraz Minwalla , Toby Wiseman

We discuss how cosmic strings can be used to mine energy from black holes. A string attached to the black hole gives rise to an additional channel for the energy release. It is demonstrated that when a string crosses the event horizon, its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , D. Fursaev

In this paper, we employ gauge/gravity duality to investigate the string breaking and melting of doubly-heavy tetraquark that includes two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks in a holographic model at finite temperature. Firstly, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Xi Guo , Jia-Jie Jiang , Xuan Liu , Dong Xiang , Xun Chen

Over the last decade a fruitful interplay has developed between analyses of strongly coupled non-abelian plasmas via the gauge/string duality and the phenomenology of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy ion collisions. I review the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 David Mateos

We review some recent results on phenomenological approaches to strong interactions inspired in gauge/string duality. In particular, we discuss how such models lead to very good estimates for hadronic masses.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

We compute and study the drag force acting on a heavy quark propagating through the matter produced in the collision of two sheets of energy in a strongly coupled gauge theory that can be analyzed holographically. Although this matter is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Paul M. Chesler , Mindaugas Lekaveckas , Krishna Rajagopal

We present the black hole solutions and analyse their properties in the superstring effective field theory with the Gauss-Bonnet curvature correction terms. We find qualitative differences in our results from those obtained in the truncated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-06 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Yukinori Sasagawa

Using gauge/gravity duality, we study the thermalization of strongly coupled N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma. We analyze the expectation value of the stress tensor and scalar correlation functions and the applicability of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 Paul M. Chesler , Derek Teaney

For gauge theories which admit a dual string description, we analyze deep inelastic scattering at strong 't Hooft coupling and high energy, in the vicinity of the unitarity limit. We discuss the onset of unitarity corrections and determine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Y. Hatta , E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller

We review a selection of recent developments in the application of ideas of string theory to heavy ion physics. Our topics divide naturally into equilibrium and non-equilibrium phenomena. On the non-equilibrium side, we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Oliver DeWolfe , Steven S. Gubser , Christopher Rosen , Derek Teaney

We discuss properties of black holes which are pierced by special configurations of cosmic strings. For static black holes we consider radial strings in the limit when the number of strings grows to infinity while the tension of each single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-31 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov

We calculate the absorption cross section on a black threebrane of two-form perturbations polarized along the brane. The equations are coupled and we decouple them for s-wave perturbations. The Hawking rate is suppressed at low energies,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Arvind Rajaraman

We have obtained charged asymptotically AdS black hole solutions in Einstein Gauss Bonnet gravity in presence of string cloud. It turns out that there exist three black holes in certain range of parameters for small enough chemical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Tanay K. Dey , Subir Mukhopadhyay

The spherical symmetric dyonic black hole solutions of the effective action of heterotic string are studied perturbatively up to second order in the inverse string tension. An expression for the temperature in term of the mass and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Mignemi

The two-dimensional model which emerges from low-energy considerations of string theory is written down. Solutions of this classical model are noted, including some examples which have nontrivial tachyon field. One such represents the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. D. Hayward

We study a system of two charged non-rotating black holes separated by a strut. Using the exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, which describes this system, we construct a consistent form of the first law of thermodynamics. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-27 Pavel Krtouš , Andrei Zelnikov

We discuss vacuum energy in string and M-theory with a focus on heterotic M-theory. In the latter theory a mechanism is described for maintaining zero vacuum energy after supersymmetry breaking. Higher-order corrections can be expected to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Axel Krause