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Related papers: Double-action dark matter, PAMELA and ATIC

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If dark matter (DM) annihilation accounts for the tantalizing excess of cosmic ray electron/positrons, as reported by the PAMELA, ATIC, HESS and FERMI observatories, then the implied annihilation cross section must be relatively large. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-15 A. A. El-Zant , S. Khalil , H. Okada

The next decade will bring massive new data sets from experiments of the direct detection of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter. The primary goal of these experiments is to identify and characterize the dark-matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Annika H. G. Peter

We propose a comprehensive theory of dark matter that explains the recent proliferation of unexpected observations in high-energy astrophysics. Cosmic ray spectra from ATIC and PAMELA require a WIMP with mass M_chi ~ 500 - 800 GeV that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Tracy R. Slatyer , Neal Weiner

Recently, self-annihilation of dark matter particles is proposed to explain the "WMAP Haze" and excess of energetic positrons and electrons in ATIC and PAMELA results. If self-annihilation of dark matter occurs around the recombination of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jaiseung Kim , Pavel Naselsky

We study a two component dark matter candidate inspired by the Minimal Walking Technicolor model. Dark matter consists of a dominant SIMP-like dark atom component made of bound states between primordial helium nuclei and a doubly charged…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-02 K. Belotsky , M. Khlopov , C. Kouvaris , M. Laletin

We present a supersymmetric model with two dark matter (DM) components explaining the galactic positron excess observed by PAMELA/HEAT and ATIC/PPB-BETS: One is the conventional (bino-like) lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) \chi, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-01 Bumseok Kyae

Dark matter direct detection experiments impose the strong bounds on thermal dark matter scenarios. The bound can naturally be evaded if the cross section is momentum transfer or velocity dependent. One can test such thermal dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-23 Mayumi Aoki , Takashi Toma

One of the most promising strategies to identify the nature of dark matter consists in the search for new particles at accelerators and with so-called direct detection experiments. Working within the framework of simplified models, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-04 Gianfranco Bertone , Nassim Bozorgnia , Jong Soo Kim , Sebastian Liem , Christopher McCabe , Sydney Otten , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

Dark matter semi-annihilation is a process through which two dark matter candidates annihilate to a single dark matter particle and a non-dark matter particle. Such processes are common when the symmetry stabilizing the dark matter differs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Hugues Beauchesne , Cheng-Wei Chiang

We propose a model in which supersymmetric weak scale dark matter is charged under a U(1)_d dark gauge symmetry. Kinetic mixing between U(1)_d and hypercharge generates the appropriate hierarchy of scales needed to explain PAMELA and ATIC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Clifford Cheung , Joshua T. Ruderman , Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

We study the possibility to describe dark matter in a model of the universe with two scale factors and a non-standard Poisson bracket structure characterized by the deformation parameter \kappa. The dark matter evolution is analyzed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Carlos Maldonado , Fernando Mendez

Inspired by the peak structure observed by recent DAMPE experiment in $e^+e^-$ cosmic-ray spectrum, we consider a scalar dark matter (DM) model with gauged $U(1)_{L_e-L_\mu}$ symmetry, which is the most economical anomaly-free theory to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-06 Junjie Cao , Lei Feng , Xiaofei Guo , Liangliang Shang , Fei Wang , Peiwen Wu , Lei Zu

Asymmetric dark matter theories generically allow for mass terms that lead to particle-antiparticle mixing. Over the age of the Universe, dark matter can thus oscillate from a purely asymmetric configuration into a symmetric mix of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthew R. Buckley , Stefano Profumo

In this paper, we study the effects of an interaction between dark matter and dark energy through a two scalar field model with a potential $V(\phi,\chi)=e^{-\lambda\phi}P(\phi,\chi)$, where $P(\phi,\chi)$ is a polynomial. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-21 Orfeu Bertolami , Pedro Carrilho , Jorge Páramos

We construct a Dark Matter (DM) annihilation module that can encompass the predictions from a wide array of models built to explain the recently reported PAMELA and ATIC/PPB-BETS excesses. We present a detailed analysis of the injection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Patrick Meade , Michele Papucci , Tomer Volansky

We propose a dark matter model in which the dark sector is gauged under a new SU(2) group. The dark sector consists of SU(2) dark gauge fields, two triplet dark Higgs fields, and two dark fermion doublets (dark matter candidates in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Hao Zhang , Chong Sheng Li , Qing-Hong Cao , Zhao Li

We study a two-parameter extension of the cosmological standard model $\Lambda$CDM in which cold dark matter interacts with a new form of dark radiation. The two parameters correspond to the energy density in the dark radiation fluid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-14 Julien Lesgourgues , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Martin Schmaltz

We present a simple model in which dark matter couples to the standard model through a light scalar intermediary that is itself unstable. We find this model has several notable features, and allows a natural explanation for a surplus of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Ann E. Nelson , Christopher Spitzer

We explore multi-component dark matter models where the dark sector consists of multiple stable states with different mass scales, and dark forces coupling these states further enrich the dynamics. The multi-component nature of the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Kathryn M. Zurek

It is well known that the dark matter dominates the dynamics of galaxies and clusters of galaxies. Its constituents remain a mystery despite an assiduous search for them over the past three decades. Recent results from the satellite-based…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-07 Debtosh Chowdhury , Chanda J. Jog , Sudhir K Vempati