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Related papers: Phantom evolution in power-law potentials

200 papers

We give a full investigation on the dynamics of power-law kinetic quintessence $L(X, \phi)=V(\phi)(-X+X^2)$ by considering the potential related parameter $\Gamma$($=\frac{V V''}{V'^2}$) as a function of another potential parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Wei Fang , Hong Tu , Ying Li , Jiasheng Huang , Chenggang Shu

We review a dynamical dark energy model scarcely studied in the literature and we introduce two possible generalizations. We discuss separately the behavior of the original model and a minimal extension of it by exploring some early and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-16 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Germán E. Soto

We develop a formalism to characterize the redshift evolution of the dark energy potential. Our formalism makes use of quantities similar to the Horizon-flow parameters in inflation and is general enough that can deal with multiscalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joan Simon , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

In order to depict the transition from deceleration to acceleration expansion of the universe we use a power-law expansion scale factor, $a\sim t^{n_0+bt^m}$, with $n_0$, $b$ and $m$ three parameters determined by $H_0$, $q_0$ and $z_T$.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi-Huan Wei

We analyse DESI BAO, CMB, and supernova data to explore the physical origin of the DESI indication for dynamical dark energy. Beyond the standard CPL parametrization, we explore truncated alternatives and quintessence models. We conclude…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-25 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Gert Hütsi , Martti Raidal , Juan Urrutia , Martin Vasar , Hardi Veermäe

Considering that the universe is filled with the nonrelativistic matter and dark energy and each component is respectively satisfied with its conservation condition in the absence of their interaction, we give the change rate of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Wang , Yuanxing Gui , Ying Shao

We report a significant finding in Quintessence theory that the the scalar fields with tracker potentials have a model-independent scaling behaviour in the expanding universe. So far widely discussed exponential,power law or hyperbolic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vinod B. Johri

We study dynamical dark energy models that allow for general late time behaviour while admitting non-phantom dynamics at early times, including thawing, scaling$+$thawing, and effective fluid extensions. Using current cosmological data, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-24 Sk. Sohail , Sonej Alam , Md. Wali Hossain

We study the late-time cosmological dynamics of a two-field dark energy model consisting of a canonical quintessence scalar field and a phantom scalar field in a spatially flat FLRW universe. The fields are minimally coupled to gravity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Phusuda Thanankullaphong , Prasanta Sahoo , Prajwal Hassan Puttasiddappa , Nandan Roy

We find exact power-law solutions for scalar-tensor theories and clarify the conditions under which they can account for an accelerated expansion of the Universe. These solutions have the property that the signs of both the Hubble rate and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 C. E. M. Batista , W. Zimdahl

We examine the embedding of dark energy in high energy models based upon supergravity and extend the usual phenomenological setting comprising an observable sector and a hidden supersymmetry breaking sector by including a third sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Jerome Martin , Anne-Christine Davis

The implications of seven popular models of quintessence based on supergravity or M/string theory for the transition from a decelerating to an accelerating universe are explored. All seven potentials can mimic the LambdaCDM model at low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-05 Carl L. Gardner

We identify the class of f(R) dark energy models which have a viable cosmology, i.e. a matter dominated epoch followed by a late-time acceleration. The deviation from a LambdaCDM model (f=R-Lambda) is quantified by the function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Luca Amendola , Shinji Tsujikawa

We investigate the phase-space structure of the quintom dark energy paradigm in the framework of spatially flat and homogeneous universe. Considering arbitrary decoupled potentials, we find certain general conditions under which the phantom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-27 Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva , J. Socorro

In this paper we investigate the evolution of a class of cosmologies fuelled by quintom dark energy and dark matter. Quintom dark energy is a hybrid of quintessence and phantom which involves the participation of two reals scalar fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruth Lazkoz , Genly León

Phantom dark energy models, with w < -1, are characterized by a future singularity and therefore a finite lifetime for the universe. Because the future singularity is triggered by the onset of dark-energy domination, the universe spends a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert J. Scherrer

We investigate the cosmological evolution of an interacting phantom energy model in which the phantom field has interaction with the dark matter. We discuss the existence and stability of scaling solutions for two types of specific…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Dark energy rapidly evolving from the dustlike state in the close past to the phantomlike state at present has been recently proposed as the best fit for the supernovae Ia data. Assuming that a dark energy component with an arbitrary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Vikman

Recent analysis of the observation data indicates that the equation of state of the dark energy might be smaller than -1, which leads to the introduction of phantom models featured by its negative kinetic energy to account for the regime of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-gang Hao , Xin-zhou Li

We search for physically consistent realizations of evolving dark energy suggested by the cosmological fit of DESI, Planck and Supernovae data. First we note that any lagrangian description of the standard Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 Alessio Notari , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi