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Related papers: Faraday patterns in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensa…

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We study Faraday patterns in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates with parametrically driven dipolar interactions. We show that in the presence of a roton minimum in the excitation spectrum, the emergent Faraday waves…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-24 Kazimierz Łakomy , Rejish Nath , Luis Santos

Temporal periodic modulation of the interatomic s-wave scattering length in Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to excite subharmonic patterns of atom density through a parametric resonance. The dominating wavelength of the spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kestutis Staliunas , Stefano Longhi , German J. de Valcarcel

Faraday and resonant density waves emerge in Bose-Einstein condensates as a result of harmonic driving of the system. They represent nonlinear excitations and are generated due to the interaction-induced coupling of collective oscillation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-11 Dusan Vudragovic , Antun Balaz

We point out the possibility of having a roton-type excitation spectrum in a quasi-1D Bose-Einstein condensate with dipole-dipole interactions. Normally such a system is quite unstable due to the attractive portion of the dipolar…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Giovanazzi , Duncan H J O'Dell

We numerically study the dynamics of Faraday waves in a pancake-shaped Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) subject to periodic modulation of the interaction. After the modulation starts, Faraday waves appear and, thereafter, the BEC enters the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-18 Kasumi Okazaki , Junsik Han , Makoto Tsubota

Faraday waves in a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate are created. It is shown that periodically modulating the transverse confinement, and thus the nonlinear interactions in the BEC, excites small amplitude longitudinal oscillations…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Engels , C. Atherton , M. A. Hoefer

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates may present a rotonlike dispersion minimum, which has yet to be observed in experiments. We discuss a simple method to reveal roton excitations, based on the response of quasi-two-dimensional dipolar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-04 M. Jona-Lasinio , K. Łakomy , L. Santos

We measure the excitation spectrum of a stable dipolar Bose--Einstein condensate over a wide momentum-range via Bragg spectroscopy. We precisely control the relative strength, $\epsilon_{\rm dd}$, of the dipolar to the contact interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-09 D. Petter , G. Natale , R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. Patscheider , M. J. Mark , L. Chomaz , F. Ferlaino

We show that metastable phases of an antiferromagnetic spin-1 condensate in a simple model with pure contact interactions can exhibit a rotonlike minimum in the excitation spectrum. The introduction of magnetic field gives rise to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-30 Michal Matuszewski

We show that Faraday patterns can be excited in the weak confinement space of low-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates by temporal modulation of the trap width, or equivalently of the trap frequency Omega_tight, in the tight confinement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Kestutis Staliunas , Stefano Longhi , German J. de Valcarcel

We investigate parametric excitation and pattern formation in a harmonically trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensate. We assume the condensate to be in the miscible phase, but near the miscible-immiscible phase transition, where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Meiling Wang , Juan Wang , Yan Li , Franco Dalfovo , Chunlei Qu

The physics of vortex lines in dipolar condensates is studied. Due to the nonlocality of the dipolar interaction, the 3D character of the vortex plays a more important role in dipolar gases than in typical short-range interacting ones. In…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Klawunn , R. Nath , P. Pedri , L. Santos

Roton excitations constitute a key feature of dipolar gases, connecting these gases with superfluid helium. We show that the density dependence of the roton minimum results in a spatial roton confinement, particularly relevant in pancake…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-15 M. Jona-Lasinio , K. Łakomy , L. Santos

The general properties of the order parameter for a dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensate are discussed based on symmetries of interactions. An initially spin-polarized dipolar condensate is shown to dynamically generate a non-singular…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuki Kawaguchi , Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

We study the emergence of density waves in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) when the strength of dipole-dipole atomic interactions is periodically varied in time. The proposed theoretical model, based on the evolution of small…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 B. Kh. Turmanov , B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev

We study the Faraday patterns generated by spin-orbit-coupling induced parametric resonance in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate with repulsive interaction. The collective elementary excitations of the Bose-Einstein condensate, including…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-22 Huan Zhang , Sheng Liu , Yongsheng Zhang

We study Faraday and resonant waves in two-component quasi-one-dimensional (cigar-shaped) collisionally inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates subject to periodic modulation of the radial confinement. We show by means of extensive…

We predict the effect of the roton instability for a two-dimensional weakly interacting gas of tilted dipoles in a single homogeneous quantum layer. Being typical for strongly correlated systems, the roton phenomena appear to occur in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-27 A. K. Fedorov , I. L. Kurbakov , Y. E. Shchadilova , Yu. E. Lozovik

We observe signatures of radial and angular roton excitations around a droplet crystallization transition in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. In situ measurements are used to characterize the density fluctuations near this transition. The…

We consider the non-condensate density and density fluctuations of a trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate, focusing on the regime where a roton-like excitation spectrum develops. Our results show that a characteristic peak in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-03 P. B. Blakie , D. Baillie , R. N. Bisset
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