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We report $^{57}$Fe-NMR studies on the oxygen-deficient iron (Fe)-based oxypnictide superconductor LaFeAsO$_{0.7}$ ($T_{c}=$ 28 K) enriched by $^{57}$Fe isotope. In the superconducting state, the spin component of $^{57}$Fe-Knight shift…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-22 N. Terasaki , H. Mukuda , M. Yashima , Y. Kitaoka , K. Miyazawa , P. M. Shirage , H. Kito , H. Eisaki , A. Iyo

Nematic phases, where electrons in a solid spontaneously break rotational symmetry while preserving the translational symmetry, exist in several families of unconventional superconductors [1, 2]. Although superconductivity mediated by…

We investigated chemical pressure effects in electron-doped (e-doped) FeSe by fabricating an electric-double-layer structure with single crystalline FeSe films on LaAlO$_3$ with Se substituted by isovalent Te and S. Our method enables…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-22 N. Shikama , Y. Sakishita , F. Nabeshima , A. Maeda

External pressure driven phase transitions of FeSe are predicted using \textit{ab initio} calculations. The calculations reveal that $\alpha$-FeSe takes transitions to NiAs-type, MnP-type, and CsCl-type FeSe. Transitions from NiAs-type to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Gul Rahman , In Gee Kim , Arthur J. Freeman

We performed $^{77}$Se-NMR measurements on FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$, ($x$ = 0.12) up to 3.0 GPa at an applied magnetic field of 6.02 T, and found that the superconducting (SC) phase exhibits a remarkable double-dome structure in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-20 T. Kuwayama , K. Matsuura , Y. Mizukami , S. Kasahara , Y. Matsuda , T. Shibauchi , Y. Uwatoko , N. Fujiwara

The electronic structures, lattice dynamics, and magnetic properties of crystal {\beta}-FeSe under hydrostatic pressure have been studied by using the first-principles electronic structure calculations with van der Waals (vdW) corrections.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-25 Qian-Qian Ye , Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu

We report our study of the evolution of superconductivity and the phase diagram of the ternary Fe(Se1-xTex)0.82 (0<=x<=1.0) system. We discovered a new superconducting phase with Tc,max = 14 K in the 0.3 < x < 1.0 range. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-04 M. H. Fang , H. M. Pham , B. Qian , T. J. Liu , E. K. Vehstedt , Y. Liu , L. Spinu , Z. Q. Mao

Since its discovery, iron-based superconductivity has been known to develop near an antiferromagnetic order, but this paradigm fails in the iron chalcogenide FeSe, whose single-layer version holds the record for the highest superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-22 Wen-Jun Hu , Hsin-Hua Lai , Shou-Shu Gong , Rong Yu , Elbio Dagotto , Qimiao Si

Characterizing magnetic fluctuations is one of the keys to understanding the origin of superconductivity in the spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$ which exhibits two superconducting (SC) phases (SC1 and SC2) under pressure: SC1 where a…

Mechanism of unconventional superconductivity in FeSe has been intensely scrutinized recently because of a variety of exotic properties unprecedented for other iron-based superconductors. A central unanswered question concerns the origin of…

We have performed powder inelastic neutron scattering measurements on the unconventional superconductor $\beta$-FeSe ($T_{\rm c} \simeq 8\,\mathrm{K}$). The spectra reveal highly dispersive paramagnetic fluctuations emerging from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-11 M. C. Rahn , R. A. Ewings , S. J. Sedlmaier , S. J. Clarke , A. T. Boothroyd

Motivated by the premise that superconductivity in iron-based superconductors is unconventional and mediated by spin fluctuations, an intense research effort has been focused on characterizing the spin excitation spectrum in the…

We report a high-pressure 75As NMR study on the heavily hole-doped iron pnictide superconductor KFe2As2 (Tc~3.8 K). The low-energy spin fluctuations are found to decrease with applied pressure up to 2 GPa, but then increase again, changing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-29 P. S. Wang , P. Zhou , J. Dai , J. Zhang , X. X. Ding , H. Lin , H. H. Wen , B. Normand , R. Yu , Weiqiang Yu

The influence of uniform pressures $P$ up to 5 kbar on the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ was studied for the FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ ($x=0$, 0.85, 0.88 and 0.9) system. For the first time, we observed a change in sign of the…

We report a high-pressure study on the heavily electron doped Lix(NH3)yFe2Se2 single crystal by using the cubic anvil cell apparatus. The superconducting transition temperature Tc = 44 K at ambient pressure is first suppressed to below 20 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-31 P. Shahi , J. P. Sun , S. S. Sun , Y. Y. Jiao , K. Y. Chen , S. H. Wang , H. C. Lei , Y. Uwatoko , B. S. Wang , J. -G. Cheng

We have used polarized-neutron inelastic scattering to resolve the spin fluctuations in superconducting FeSe0.5Te0.5 into components parallel and perpendicular to the layers. A spin resonance at an energy of 6.5 meV is observed to develop…

FeSe undergoes a transition from a tetragonal to a slightly orthorhombic phase at 90\,K, and becomes a superconductor below 8\,K. The orthorhombic phase is sometimes called a nematic phase because quantum oscillation, neutron, and other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-26 Swagata Acharya , Dimitar Pashov , Mark van Schilfgaarde

Several unconventional superconducting phases have been discovered close to a metamagnetic transition in the heavy-fermion compound UTe$_2$. Although suspected to be of magnetic nature, the mechanisms stabilizing these superconducting…

We have investigated the effect of atomic substitutions in the FeSe system, which exhibits the simplest crystal structure among the iron-based superconductors. An enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature Tc was observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-12 Y. Mizuguchi , F. Tomioka , S. Tsuda , T. Yamaguchi , Y. Takano

The discovery of a new family of high Tc materials, the iron arsenides (FeAs), has led to a resurgence of interest in superconductivity. Several important traits of these materials are now apparent, for example, layers of iron tetrahedrally…

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