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We derive a new stabilized symmetric Nitsche method for enforcement of Dirichlet boundary conditions for elliptic problems of second order in cut isogeometric analysis (CutIGA). We consider $C^1$ splines and stabilize the standard Nitsche…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Daniel Elfverson , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson

This paper proposes a novel Hessian approximation for Maximum a Posteriori estimation problems in robotics involving Gaussian mixture likelihoods. Previous approaches manipulate the Gaussian mixture likelihood into a form that allows the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Vassili Korotkine , Mitchell Cohen , James Richard Forbes

We present a novel screening methodology to safely discard irrelevant nodes within a generic branch-and-bound (BnB) algorithm solving the l0-penalized least-squares problem. Our contribution is a set of two simple tests to detect sets of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-04 Théo Guyard , Cédric Herzet , Clément Elvira

Some system identification problems impose nonnegativity constraints on the parameters to estimate due to inherent physical characteristics of the unknown system. The nonnegative least-mean-square (NNLMS) algorithm and its variants allow to…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-08-25 Jingen Ni , Jian Yang , Jie Chen , Cédric Richard , José Carlos M. Bermudez

We investigate non-negative least squares (NNLS) for the recovery of sparse non-negative vectors from noisy linear and biased measurements. We build upon recent results from [1] showing that for matrices whose row-span intersects the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Yonatan Shadmi , Peter Jung , Giuseppe Caire

Partial least squares regression (PLSR) has been a popular technique to explore the linear relationship between two datasets. However, most of algorithm implementations of PLSR may only achieve a suboptimal solution through an optimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-22 Haoran Chen , Yanfeng Sun , Junbin Gao , Yongli Hu , Baocai Yin

We develop theoretical results that establish a connection across various regression methods such as the non-negative least squares, bounded variable least squares, simplex constrained least squares, and lasso. In particular, we show in…

Computation · Statistics 2024-10-29 James Yang , Trevor Hastie

We analyze the performance of a linear-equality-constrained least-squares (CLS) algorithm and its relaxed version, called rCLS, that is obtained via the method of weighting. The rCLS algorithm solves an unconstrained least-squares problem…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Reza Arablouei , Kutluyıl Doğançay

High-dimensional data common in genomics, proteomics, and chemometrics often contains complicated correlation structures. Recently, partial least squares (PLS) and Sparse PLS methods have gained attention in these areas as dimension…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-04-19 Genevera I. Allen , Christine Peterson , Marina Vannucci , Mirjana Maletic-Savatic

This paper addresses the problem of minimizing a convex cost function under non-negativity and equality constraints, with the aim of solving the linear unmixing problem encountered in hyperspectral imagery. This problem can be formulated as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Céline Theys , Henri Lantéri , Nicolas Dobigeon , Cédric Richard , Jean-Yves Tourneret , André Ferrari

We propose a new iteratively reweighted least squares (IRLS) algorithm for the recovery of a matrix $X \in \mathbb{C}^{d_1\times d_2}$ of rank $r \ll\min(d_1,d_2)$ from incomplete linear observations, solving a sequence of low complexity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Christian Kümmerle , Juliane Sigl

In many applications, it makes sense to solve the least square problems with nonnegative constraints. In this article, we present a new multiplicative iteration that monotonically decreases the value of the nonnegative quadratic programming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Xiao Xiao , Donghui Chen

A least-squares neural network (LSNN) method was introduced for solving scalar linear and nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws (HCLs) in [7, 6]. This method is based on an equivalent least-squares (LS) formulation and uses ReLU neural…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Zhiqiang Cai , Jingshuang Chen , Min Liu

An interference-normalised least mean square (INLMS) algorithm for robust adaptive filtering is proposed. The INLMS algorithm extends the gradient-adaptive learning rate approach to the case where the signals are non-stationary. In…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-02-29 Jean-Marc Valin , Iain B. Collings

The study of models with extended Higgs sectors requires to minimize the corresponding Higgs potentials, which is in general very difficult. Here, we apply a recently developed method, called numerical polynomial homotopy continuation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-05 Markos Maniatis , Dhagash Mehta

We develop a novel randomized conjugate gradient least squares (RCGLS) method for solving least-squares problems, in which iterative sketching is employed at each step to reduce the dimension and hence the computational cost. In particular,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yun Zeng , Jian-Feng Cai , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

In this chapter, we investigate recently proposed nonlinear conjugate gradient (NCG) methods for shape optimization problems. We briefly introduce the methods as well as the corresponding theoretical background and investigate their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Sebastian Blauth

We address the phase retrieval problem with errors in the sensing vectors. A number of recent methods for phase retrieval are based on least squares (LS) formulations which assume errors in the quadratic measurements. We extend this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-02 Sidharth Gupta , Ivan Dokmanić

For three decades, carrier-phase observations have been used to obtain the most accurate location estimates using global navigation satellite systems (GNSS). These estimates are computed by minimizing a nonlinear mixed-integer least-squares…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-01 Ophir Uziel , Efi Fogel , Dan Halperin , Sivan Toledo

A numerical method optimizing the coefficients of the semi empirical mass formula or those of similar mass formulas is presented. The optimization is based on the least-squares adjustments method and leads to the resolution of a linear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Benyoucef Mohammed-Azizi , Hadj Mouloudj