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We use properties of doubly-magic nuclei, ab-initio calculations of low-density neutron matter, and of neutron stars to constrain the parameters of the Skyrme energy-density functional. We find all of these properties can be reproduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-01 C. Y. Tsang , B. A. Brown , F. J. Fattoyev , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

The RPA monopole strength as well as the unperturbed particle-hole excitation strength is studied, in which the strength in the continuum is properly treated without discretizing unbound particle spectra. The model is the sef-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Ikuko Hamamoto , Hiroyuki Sagawa

Nuclear collective motion provides valuable constraint on the size of neutron-skin thickness and the properties of nuclear matter symmetry energy. By employing relativistic nuclear energy density functional (RNEDF) and covariance analysis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Nils Paar , Andrea Horvat

The effective-surface approximation is extended taking into account derivatives of the symmetry-energy density per particle with respect to the mean particle density. The isoscalar and isovector particle densities in this extended…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 J. P. Blocki , A. G. Magner , P. Ring

Within the framework of Skyrme energy-density functional theory, the nucleus-nucleus potential is calculated and potential energy surface is obtained with different effective forces for accurately estimating the formation cross sections of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Cheng Peng , Zhao-Qing Feng

The recently developed extended Skyrme effective interaction based on the so-called N3LO Skyrme pseudopotential is generalized to the general N$n$LO case by incorporating the derivative terms up to 2$n$th-order into the central term of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Si-Pei Wang , Xin Li , Rui Wang , Jun-Ting Ye , Lie-Wen Chen

The effects of a zero-range tensor component of the effective interaction on nuclear response functions are determined in the so-called RPA approach. Explicit formula in the case of symmetric homogeneous isotropic nuclear matter are given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 D. Davesne , M. Martini , K. Bennaceur , J. Meyer

We analyze recent data on a long series of high-spin states in $^{208}$Pb with a self-consistent phonon-coupling model for nuclear excitations based on the Skyrme functionals. The model is the renormalized time-blocking approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 N. Lyutorovich , V. Tselyaev , J. Speth , G. Martinez-Pinedo , K. Langanke , P. -G. Reinhard

The fully self-consistent Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is constructed within the Unitary Correlation Operator Method (UCOM), which describes the dominant interaction-induced short-range central and tensor correlations by a unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paar , P. Papakonstantinou , R. Roth , H. Hergert

This paper presents a detailed assessment of the ability of the 240 Skyrme interaction parameter sets in the literature to satisfy a series of criteria derived from macroscopic properties of nuclear matter in the vicinity of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-26 M. Dutra , O. Lourenço , J. S. Sá Martins , A. Delfino , J. R. Stone , P. D. Stevenson

The symmetry energy and its density dependence are pivotal for many nuclear physics and astrophysics applications, as they determine properties ranging from the neutron-skin thickness of nuclei to the crust thickness and the radius of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-16 Reed Essick , Philippe Landry , Achim Schwenk , Ingo Tews

We study the predictive power of Skyrme forces with respect to low lying quadrupole spectra along the chains of Sn, Cd, and Te isotopes. Excitation energies and B(E2) values for the lowest quadrupole states are computed from a collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Fleischer , P. Kluepfel , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

The pygmy dipole resonances and photon strength functions in stable and unstable Ni and Sn isotopes are calculated within the microscopic self-consistent version of the extended theory of finite fermi systems which includes phonon coupling…

Motivated by a recent experiment, the distribution of electric dipole strength in the neutron-rich 68Ni isotope was computed using a relativistic random phase approximation with a set of effective interactions that - although well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 J. Piekarewicz

We provide for the first time accurate assessments of the consequences of violations of self-consistency in the Hartree-Fock based random phase approximation (RPA) as commonly used to calculate the energy $E_c$ of the nuclear breathing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. K. Agrawal , S. Shlomo

The Skyrme model is a low energy effective field theory of strong interactions where nuclei and baryons appear as collective excitations of pionic degrees of freedom. In the last years, there has been a revival of Skyrme's ideas and new…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-04 Carlos Naya

A new scheme for testing nuclear matter equations of state (EsoS) at high densities using constraints from neutron star phenomenology and a flow data analysis of heavy-ion collisions is suggested. An acceptable EoS shall not allow the…

We apply the direct variational method to derive the equation of state for finite nuclei within the stability valley. The extended Thomas-Fermi approximation for the energy functional with Skyrme forces is used. Using the leptodermous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-11 V. M. Kolomietz , A. I. Sanzhur

A finite rank separable approximation for the particle-hole RPA calculations with Skyrme interactions is extended to take into account the pairing. As an illustration of the method energies and transition probabilities for the quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Severyukhin , Ch. Stoyanov , V. V. Voronov , Nguyen Van Giai

A possible relation of the low-lying E1 (pygmy resonance) and toroidal strengths is analyzed by using Skyrme-RPA results for the strength functions, transition densities and current fields in $^{208}$Pb. It is shown that the irrotational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-10 V. O. Nesterenko , A. Repko , P. -G. Reinhard , J. Kvasil
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