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Related papers: The Eclipsing Black Hole X-ray Binary M33 X-7: Und…

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The mass discrepancy problem, observed in high-mass stars within eclipsing binaries, highlights systematic differences between dynamical and evolutionary mass estimates, challenging the accuracy of stellar evolution models. We aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-15 Nadya Serebriakova , Andrew Tkachenko , Cole Johnston , Krešimir Pavlovski , Conny Aerts

In this paper, globular star clusters which contain a sub-system of stellar-mass black holes (BH) are investigated. This is done by considering two-component models, as these are the simplest approximation of more realistic multi-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Philip G. Breen , Douglas C. Heggie

We present a detailed study of a X -ray selected sample of 5 submillimeter bright QSOs at $z\sim2$, where the highest rates of star formation (SF) and further growth of black holes (BH) occur. Therefore, this sample is a great laboratory to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-04 A. Khan-Ali , F. J. Carrera , M. J. Page , J. A. Stevens , S. Mateos , M. Symeonidis , J. M. Cao Orjales

Liu et al. (2019) recently reported the detection of a 68 [+11/-13] solar mass (Msun) black hole (BH) paired with an 8.2 [+0.9/-1.2] Msun B-type sub-giant star in the 78.9-day spectroscopic binary system LB-1. Such a black hole is over…

In an effort to better understand the details of the stellar structure and evolution of metal poor stars, the Gemini North telescope was used on two occasions to take speckle imaging data of a sample of known spectroscopic binary stars and…

In binary black-hole mergers from isolated binary-star evolution, both black holes are from progenitor stars that have lost their hydrogen-rich envelopes by binary mass transfer. Envelope stripping is known to affect the pre-supernova core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 Fabian R. N. Schneider , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Eva Laplace

We study the optical counterpart of the black-hole X-ray binary LMC X-3, by using XMM-Newton/OM observations carried out during a low-hard X-ray state. We derive a better constraint for the temperature, mass and radius of the companion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu , Mathew Page , Irini Sakelliou

Stochastic variability in two out of four XMM-Newton observations of XMMU J004303+4115 along with its power spectra and X-ray luminosities suggest a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) with a black hole primary. However, Chandra observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Barnard , U. Kolb , J. P. Osborne

We discuss the method, and potential systematic effects therein, used for measuring the mass of stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries. We restrict our discussion to the method that relies on the validity of Kepler's laws; we refer to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Casares , P. G. Jonker

The mass distribution of merging binary black holes is generically predicted to evolve with redshift, reflecting systematic changes in their astrophysical environment, stellar progenitors, and/or dominant formation channels over cosmic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-04 Max Lalleman , Kevin Turbang , Thomas Callister , Nick van Remortel

Energy released when the core of a high-mass star collapses into a black hole often powers an explosion that creates a supernova remnant. Black holes have limited windows of observability, and consequently are rarely identified in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-30 N. I. Maxted , A. J. Ruiter , K. Belczynski , I. R. Seitenzahl , R. M. Crocker

An exact calculation of CaI $\lambda 6439.075$A absorption profiles in the spectra of optical stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems with black holes (BH LMXBs) is carried out. We show that the approximation of a real Roche lobe filling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 V. S. Petrov , E. A. Antokhina , A. M. Cherepashchuk

The collapse of massive stars is one of the most-studied paths to black hole formation. In this chapter, we review black hole formation during the collapse of massive stars in the broader context of single and binary stellar evolution and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-20 Alexander Heger , Bernhard Müller , Ilya Mandel

We present contemporaneous, broadband, near-infrared spectroscopy (0.9-2.45 micron) and H-band photometry of the black hole X-ray binary, XTE J1118+480. We determined the fractional dilution of the NIR ellipsoidal light curves of the donor…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Khargharia , C. S. Froning , E. L. Robinson , D. M. Gelino

We have computed models for ultraluminous X-ray sources ("ULXs") consisting of a black-hole accretor of intermediate mass ("IMBH"; e.g., ~1000 Msun) and a captured donor star. For each of four different sets of initial donor masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Madhusudhan , S. Justham , L. Nelson , B. Paxton , E. Pfahl , Ph. Podsiadlowski , S. Rappaport

We study the evolution of binary systems of Ultra-luminous X-ray sources and compute their optical emission assuming accretion onto a black hole via a non standard, advection-dominated slim disc with an outflow. We consider systems with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-14 Elena Ambrosi , Luca Zampieri

Up to now, most stellar-mass black holes were discovered in X-ray emitting binaries, in which the black holes are formed through a common-envelope evolu tion. Here we give evidence for the presence of a massive black hole candidate as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. -B. Qian , W. -P. Liao , E. Fernandez-Lajus

We review the likely population, observational properties, and broad implications of stellar-mass black holes and ultraluminous x-ray sources. We focus on the clear empirical rules connecting accretion and outflow that have been established…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Rob Fender , Tomaso Belloni

Context. Wolf Rayet/black hole binaries are believed to exist as a later evolutionary product of high-mass X-ray binaries. Hundreds of such binaries may exist in galaxies, but only a few of them are close enough to be observed as X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Carpano , A. M. T. Pollock , J. Wilms , M. Ehle , M. Schirmer

Almost all Galactic black hole binaries with low mass donor stars are transient X-ray sources; we expect most of the X-ray transients observed in external galaxies to be black hole binaries also. Obtaining period estimates for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Barnard , J. L. Galache , M. Garcia , N. Nooraee , P. J. Callanan , A. Zezas , S. S. Murray