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Related papers: The Eclipsing Black Hole X-ray Binary M33 X-7: Und…

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Currently, there are 24 black hole (BH) X-ray binary systems that have been dynamically confirmed in the Galaxy. Most of them are low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) comprised of a stellar-mass BH and a low-mass donor star. Although the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-03 Chen Wang , Kun Jia , Xiang-Dong Li

Recently, the red giant V723 Mon is reported to have an unseen companion with a mass of $3.04\pm0.06M_{\odot}$, but question remains about whether it is a single (thus the so-called mass-gap) black hole or an inner binary of two more…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-08 Yan Li , Erlin Qiao , Rong-Feng Shen

We investigate the evolution of the properties of model populations of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) consisting of a black-hole accretor in a binary with a donor star. We have computed models corresponding to three different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Madhusudhan , S. Rappaport , Ph. Podsiadlowski , L. Nelson

We have endeavoured to understand the formation and evolution of the black hole (BH) X-ray binary LMC X-3. We estimate the properties of the system at 4 evolutionary stages: 1) at the Zero Age Main Sequence (ZAMS), 2) just prior to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-21 Mads Sørensen , Tassos Fragos , James F. Steiner , Vallia Antoniou , Georges Meynet , Fani Dosopoulou

We study the formation of low-mass black hole X-ray binaries with main sequence companions that have formed through case C mass transfer (mass transfer following the helium core burning phase of the black hole progenitor). We identify these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , T. M. Taruis

At about 70 solar masses, the recently-discovered dark object orbited by a B-type star in the system LB-1 is difficult to understand as the end point of standard stellar evolution, except as a binary black hole (BBH). LB-1 shows a strong,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-02 R. -F. Shen , C. D. Matzner , A. W. Howard , W. Zhang

Evidence from the analysis of eclipsing binary systems revealed that late-type stars are larger and cooler than predicted by models, and that this is probably caused by stellar magnetic activity. In this work, we revisit this problem taking…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-13 J. C. Morales , I. Ribas , Á. Giménez , D. Baroch

The progenitor evolution of the massive X-ray binary Wray 977 is investigated using new models of massive close binary evolution. These models yield constraints on the mass limit for neutron star/black hole formation in single stars, M_BH.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Wellstein , N. Langer

Cygnus X-1 is a binary star system that is comprised of a black hole and a massive giant companion star in a tight orbit. Building on our accurate distance measurement reported in the preceding paper, we first determine the radius of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Jerome A. Orosz , Jeffrey E. McClintock , Jason P. Aufdenberg , Ronald A. Remillard , Mark J. Reid , Ramesh Narayan , Lijun Gou

Stellar fundamental properties (masses, radii, effective temperatures) can be extracted from observations of eclipsing binary systems with remarkable precision, often better than 2%. Such precise measurements afford us the opportunity to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-10 Gregory A. Feiden

In prior work, {\it Chandra} and Gemini-North observations of the eclipsing X-ray binary M33 X-7 have yielded measurements of the mass of its black hole primary and the system's orbital inclination angle of unprecedented accuracy. Likewise,…

The X-ray luminosity of black holes is produced through the accretion of material from their companion stars. Depending on the mass of the donor star, accretion of the material falling onto the black hole through the inner Lagrange point of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 Ivica Miškovičová , Manfred Hanke , Jörn Wilms , Michael A. Nowak , Katja Pottschmidt , Norbert S. Schulz

Stellar-mass black holes descend from high-mass stars, most of which had stellar binary companions. However, the number of those binary systems that survive the binary evolution and black hole formation is uncertain by multiple orders of…

Stars with an initial mass more than ~25 Msun are thought to ultimately become black holes. Then stellar-mass black holes should be ubiquitous but fewer than 20 have been found in our Galaxy to date, all of which have been found through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-24 Hiromoto Shibahashi , Simon J. Murphy

Evolutionary tracks for the X-ray binaries Cyg X-3, IC 10 X-1, NGC 300 X-1, SS 433, and M33 X-7 are computed using the Scenario Machine code. The compact objects in IC 10 X-1, NGC 300 X-1, and M33 X-7 are the most massive stellar mass black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-13 A. I. Bogomazov

Context. Recent astrometric and spectroscopic surveys of OB stars have revealed a few stellar-mass black holes (BHs) with orbital periods as low as 10 days. No X-ray counterpart has been detected, due to the absence of a radiatively…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-23 Koushik Sen , Ileyk El Mellah , Norbert Langer , Xiao-Tian Xu , Martin Quast , Daniel Pauli

We study the evolution of a low mass x-ray binary coupling a binary stellar evolution code with a general relativistic code that describes the behavior of the neutron star. We assume the neutron star to be low--magnetized (B~10^8 G). In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lavagetto , L. Burderi , F. D'Antona , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , N. R. Robba

This paper reviews some of the recent observational results on stellar mass black hole candidates. Over the last decade, much of the progress in this field has been achieved through the study of transient X--ray binary sources which shine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Stella , G. L. Israel , S. Mereghetti , D. Ricci

The evolution of massive stars is influenced by the mass lost to stellar winds over their lifetimes. These winds limit the masses of the stellar remnants (such as black holes) that the stars ultimately produce. We use radio astrometry to…

We combine Hubble Space Telescope images from the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey with archival Very Large Telescope and Keck spectra of a sample of 11 X-ray selected broad-line active galactic nuclei in the redshift range 1<z<2 to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Vardha N. Bennert , Matthew W. Auger , Tommaso Treu , Jong-Hak Woo , Matthew A. Malkan