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By using the hybrid formalism, superstrings in four-dimensional NS-NS plane waves are studied in a manifest supersymmetric manner. This description of the superstring is obtained by a field redefinition of the RNS worldsheet fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Kunitomo

We give an overview of D-branes in the maximally supersymmetric plane wave background of IIB supergravity. We start by reviewing the results of the probe analysis. We then present the open string analysis and show how certain spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

Supersymmetric branes in the plane wave background with additional constant magnetic fields are studied from the world-sheet point of view. It is found that in contradistinction to flat space, boundary condensates on some maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tako Mattik

We construct a U(1) bundle over N(1,1), usually considered as an SO(3) bundle over CP^2, and show that type IIB supergravity can be consistently compactified over it. With the five form flux turned on, there is a solution for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Ali Imaanpur

We introduce a new class of non-compact backgrounds of Type IIB string theory preserving eight supercharges by combining S-folds and non-perturbative 7-branes wrapping orbifolds, and study the four-dimensional superconformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Gianluca Zoccarato

It is shown that perturbations around backgrounds with one non-homogeneous dimension, namely of co-homogeneity 1, can be canonically simplified, a property that is shown to hold to any order in perturbation theory. Recalling that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-21 Barak Kol

We solve closed string theory in all regular homogeneous plane-wave backgrounds with homogeneous NS three-form field strength and a dilaton. The parameters of the model are constant symmetric and anti-symmetric matrices k_{ij} and f_{ij}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Matthias Blau , Martin O'Loughlin , George Papadopoulos , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We study oscillating string solutions in the Klebanov-Witten and its non-Abelian T-dual background dualised along an SU(2) isometry. We find the string energy as the function of oscillation number and angular momentum. We show that for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-27 Pabitra M. Pradhan

The maximally supersymmetric type IIB pp-wave is compactified on spatial circles, with and without an auxiliary rotational twist. All spatial circles of constant radius are identified. Without the twist, an S$^1$ compactification can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeremy Michelson

We investigate maximally symmetric backgrounds in nonsupersymmetric string vacua with D-branes and O-planes localized in the compact space. We find a class of solutions with a perturbative string coupling constant in all regions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , C. Timirgaziu

We present a way of constructing string solutions around non-trivial gravitational backgrounds. The proposed solutions are constructed using $N = 4$ superconformal building blocks with $\hat c = 4$. We give two different and inequivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Costas Kounnas

IIB supergravity is reformulated with a manifest local USp(8) invariance that makes the embedding of five-dimensional maximal supergravities transparent. In this formulation the ten-dimensional theory exhibits all the 27 one-form fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-04 Franz Ciceri , Bernard de Wit , Oscar Varela

We find analytic solutions of type IIB supergravity on geometries that locally take the form $\text{Mink}\times M_4\times \mathbb{C}$ with $M_4$ a generalised complex manifold. The solutions involve the metric, the dilaton, NSNS and RR flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Philip Candelas , Andrei Constantin , Cesar Damian , Magdalena Larfors , Jose Francisco Morales

We analyse the stringy gravitational wave background based on the current algebra $E^{c}_{2}$. We determine its exact spectrum and construct the modular invariant vacuum energy. The corresponding N=1 extension is also constructed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , D. Luest

We analyze a family of two-dimensional BCS Hamiltonians with general l-wave pairing interactions, classifying the models in this family that are Bethe-ansatz solvable in the finite-size regime. We show that these solutions are characterized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-04 Luca Lepori , Marco Roncaglia

We study supersymmetric intersections of M2 and M5 branes with different pp-waves of M-theory. We consider first M-brane probes in the background of pp-waves and determine under which conditions the embedding is supersymmetric. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Mas , A. V. Ramallo

We present a new supersymmetric, asymptotically flat, black hole solution to five-dimensional U(1)^3-supergravity which is regular on and outside an event horizon of lens space topology L(2,1). The solution has seven independent parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-05 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

We present a large class of new backgrounds that are solutions of type IIB supergravity with a warped AdS${}_5$ factor, non-trivial axion-dilaton, $B$-field and three-form Ramond-Ramond flux but yet have no five-form flux. We obtain these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Niall T. Macpherson , Carlos Núñez , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Vincent G. J. Rodgers , Catherine A. Whiting

We present results from a sample of 106 high-luminosity IRAS sources observed with the Very Large Array in the B and C configurations. 96 sources were observed in the X-band and 52 in the K-band, with 42 of them observed at both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-16 D. Quiroga-Gonzalez , M. A. Trinidad , E. de la Fuente , J. M. Masque , T. Rodriguez-Esnard

We classify the simply-connected supersymmetric parallelisable backgrounds of heterotic supergravity. They are all given by parallelised Lie groups admitting a bi-invariant lorentzian metric. We find examples preserving 4, 8, 10, 12, 14 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Teruhiko Kawano , Satoshi Yamaguchi
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