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Related papers: Elastic Instability Triggered Pattern Formation

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Pattern-forming metamaterials feature microstructures specifically designed to change the material's macroscopic properties due to internal instabilities. These can be triggered either by mechanical deformation or, in the case of active…

Living systems are chiral on multiple scales, from constituent biopolymers to large scale morphology, and their active mechanics is both driven by chiral components and serves to generate chiral morphologies. We describe the mechanics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-03 Sami C. Al-Izzi , Gareth P. Alexander

Intriguing analogies were found between a model of plastic deformation in crystals and turbulence in fluids. A study of this model provides remarkable explanations of known experiments and predicts fractal dislocation pattern formation.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Woosong Choi , Yong S. Chen , Stefanos Papanikolaou , James P. Sethna

There is a growing interest, inspired by advances in technology, in the low temperature physics of thin films. These quasi-2D systems show a wide range of ordering effects including formation of striped states, reorientation transitions,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro Giuliani , Joel L. Lebowitz , Elliott H. Lieb

We study the kinematics and dynamics of a highly compliant membrane disk placed head-on in a uniform flow. With increasing flow velocity, the membrane deforms nonlinearly into increasingly parachute-like shapes. These aerodynamically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-11 Varghese Mathai , Asimanshu Das , Dante L. Naylor , Kenneth S. Breuer

The inherent inconsistency in identifying the phase field in the phase field crystal Theory with the material mass and, simultaneously, with material distortion is discussed. In its current implementation, elastic relaxation in the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-25 Amit Acharya , Luiza Angheluta , Jorge Vinals

In layered materials, a common mode of deformation involves buckling of the layers under tensile deformation in the direction perpendicular to the layers. The instability mechanism, which operates in elastic materials from geological to…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-13 Ali Makke , Michel Perez , Olivier Lame , Jean-Louis Barrat

A hydrostatically stressed soft elastic film circumvents the imposed constraint by undergoing a morphological instability, the wavelength of which is dictated by the minimization of the surface and the elastic strain energies of the film.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-07 Manoj K. Chaudhury , Aditi Chakrabarti , Animangsu Ghatak

The buckling of elastic bodies is a common phenomenon in the mechanics of solids. Wrinkling of membranes can often be interpreted as buckling under constraints that prohibit large amplitude deformation. We present a combination of analytic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Concha , J. W. McIver , P. Mellado , D. Clarke , O. Tchernyshyov , R. L. Leheny

A paradigm for the study of wrinkling in elastic sheet is the Lam\'{e} configuration, in which azimuthal wrinkles form in an annular sheet subjected to tensile loads at both edges. Since wrinkles are spatially extended, this instability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Yang Liu , Sepideh Razavi , Pietro Cicuta , Dominic Vella , Alain Goriely

We derive the equations of motion for relativistic elastic membranes, that is, two-dimensional elastic bodies whose internal energy depends only on their stretching, starting from a variational principle. We show how to obtain conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-03 Paulo Mourão , José Natário , Rodrigo Vicente

We discuss models of the modulational instability in a cold exciton system in coupled quantum wells. One mechanism involves exciton formation in a photoexcited electron-hole system in the presence of stimulated binding processes which build…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-13 L S Levitov , B D Simons , L V Butov

Diffusion-driven patterns appear on curved surfaces in many settings, initiated by unstable modes of an underlying Laplacian operator. On a flat surface or perfect sphere, the patterns are degenerate, reflecting translational/rotational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-09 John R. Frank , Jemal Guven , Mehran Kardar , Leyna Shackleton

We propose bending energies for isotropic elastic plates and shells. For a plate, we define and employ a surface tensor that symmetrically couples stretch and curvature such that any elastic energy density constructed from its invariants is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-22 E. Vitral , J. A. Hanna

By means of linear theory of elastoplasticity, solutions are given for screw and edge dislocations situated in an isotropic solid. The force stresses, strain fields, displacements, distortions, dislocation densities and moment stresses are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Lazar

The motion of flexible fibers through structured fluidic environments is ubiquitous in nature and industrial applications. Most often, their dynamics results from the complex interplay between internal elastic stresses, contact forces and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-23 Ursy Makanga , Mohammadreza Sepahi , Camille Duprat , Blaise Delmotte

The aim of this paper is to contribute to the understanding of the pattern formation phenomenon in reaction-diffusion equations coupled with ordinary differential equations. Such systems of equations arise, for example, from modeling of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki

Mechanical metamaterials can be designed to exhibit unique mechanical properties, including tunable auxetic behavior as well as multi-stability, which arise from the geometry and configuration of the constituent building blocks.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-22 Jochem G. Meijer , Faadil Shaik , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Stressed dislocation pattern formation in crystal plasticity at finite deformation is demonstrated for the first time. Size effects are also demonstrated within the same mathematical model. The model involves two extra material parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-04 Rajat Arora , Amit Acharya

We consider a discrete model of planar elasticity where the particles, in the reference configuration, sit on a regular triangular lattice and interact through nearest neighbor pairwise potentials, with bonds modeled as linearized elastic…