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Related papers: Minicharges and Magnetic Monopoles

200 papers

In order to satisfy the symmetry between electric and magnetic fields in the source free Maxwell's equations, electric charges might have magnetic counterparts: magnetic monopoles. Many methods and techniques are proposed to search for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-06 Jun Zhang , Ting Li

A general procedure to describe the coupling $U_A (1) \times U_B (1)$ between antisymmetric gauge fields is proposed. For vector gauge theories the inclusion of magnetic mixing in the hidden sector induces millicharges -- in principle --…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-26 J. Gamboa , J. Lopez-Sarrion , F. Mendez

We show that in the SU(2) Georgi-Glashow model, 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles are produced by a classical instability in magnetic fields above the Ambjorn-Olesen critical field, which coincides approximately with the field at which Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-11 David L. -J. Ho , Arttu Rajantie

These lectures start with an elementary introduction to the subject of magnetic monopoles which should be accesible from any physics background. In the Weinberg-Salam model of electroweak interactions, magnetic monopoles appear at the ends…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana Achúcarro

Recently, we have discussed the coexistence of a finite energy one-half monopole and a 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole of opposite magnetic charges. In this paper, we would like to introduce electric charge into this new monopoles configuration,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Rosy Teh , Ban-Loong Ng , Khai-Ming Wong

We investigate twisted C-periodic boundary conditions in SU(N) gauge field theory with an adjoint Higgs field. We show that with a suitable twist for even N one can impose a non-zero magnetic charge relative to residual U(1) gauge groups in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-06 S. Edwards , D. Mehta , A. Rajantie , L. von Smekal

Motivated by recent results on small and hollow magnetic monopoles and on core and shell bimagnetic nanoparticles, we propose the construction of bimagnetic monopoles, which are structures that accommodate a magnetic monopole inside another…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Formulations of magnetic monopoles in a Hilbert-space formulation of quantum mechanics require Dirac's quantization condition of magnetic charge, which implies a large value that can easily be ruled out for elementary particles by standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-03 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Umut Buyukcam , Martijn van Kuppeveld

We investigate the presence of magnetic monopoles in a model that extends the non Abelian model originally studied by 't Hooft and Polyakov with the inclusion of an extra neutral field. The investigation includes modifications of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Magnetic monopoles arise generically in unified theories and offer a natural explanation of charge quantization. Beyond collider searches and cosmic-ray experiments, their flux is constrained by Parker-type bounds requiring galactic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Chen Zhang , Chun-Yan Jiang , Nayun Jia , Xin Zhang

We construct a variety of bound states of Dirac magnetic monopoles in product $U(1)$ gauge theories that make up a Dirac magnetic monopole with unit magnetic charge under the unbroken $U(1)$ gauge group. The size of the bound states is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Moreshwar Pathak

For a monopole, the analogue of the Lorentz equation in matter is shown to be f = g (H - v cross D). Dual-symmetric Maxwell equations, for matter containing hidden magnetic charges in addition to electric ones, are given. They apply as well…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Artru , David Fayolle

(also inside: this manuscript introduces the reader to the argument against the existence of magnetic monopoles, which forms an essential part of Staruszkiewicz's Quantum Mechanics of the Electric Charge) Ultra-high energy (UHE) photons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-22 Łukasz Bratek , Joanna Jałocha

We examine the milli-charged dark matter scenario from a string theory perspective. In this scenario, kinetic and mass mixings of the photon with extra U(1) bosons are claimed to give rise to small electric charges, carried by dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Gary Shiu , Pablo Soler , Fang Ye

A charge-monopole theory is derived from simple and self-evident postulates. Charges and monopoles take an analogous theoretical structure. It is proved that charges interact with free waves emitted from monopoles but not with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Comay

The long-sought "magnetic monopole" appears to be -- not a fermion distinct from the electrons and quarks -- but a charge carried by the known electrons and the quarks themselves. Similarly to the "Z" charge of electroweak theory, however,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jay R. Yablon

The interaction of electrically charged particles in a dilute gas of point--like magnetic dipoles is studied. We show that the interaction potential at small distances has a linear piece due to overlap of the dipole clouds gathered near…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. N. Chernodub

Magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group are classified by holomorphic charges in addition to the topological charges familiar from the abelian case. As a result the moduli spaces of monopoles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. A. Bais , B. J. Schroers

Eigenfunctions of total angular momentum for a charged vector field interacting with a magnetic monopole are constructed and their properties studied. In general, these eigenfunctions can be obtained by applying vector operators to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Erick J. Weinberg

A overview is given of the recent developments in the $U(1)_X$ Stueckelberg extensions of the Standard Model and of MSSM where all the Standard Model particles are neutral under the $U(1)_X$ but an axion which is absorbed is charged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Feldman , Zuowei Liu , Pran Nath