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Related papers: Recoil-induced subradiance in a cold atomic gas

200 papers

We report on the observation of collective atomic recoil lasing and superradiant Rayleigh scattering with ultracold and Bose-Einstein condensed atoms in an optical ring cavity. Both phenomena are based on instabilities evoked by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-19 Sebastian Slama , Gordon Krenz , Simone Bux , Claus Zimmermann , Philippe W. Courteille

Recent experiments have demonstrated superradiant Raman scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate driven by a single off-resonant laser beam. We present a quantum theory describing this phenomenon, showing Raman amplification of matter…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Mary M. Cola , Nicola Piovella

Pattern formation of atoms in high-finesse optical resonators results from the mechanical forces of light associated with superradiant scattering into the cavity mode. It occurs when the laser intensity exceeds a threshold value, such that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Stefan Schütz , Simon B. Jäger , Giovanna Morigi

We investigate laser cooling of an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity. We demonstrate that when atomic dipoles are sychronized in the regime of steady-state superradiance, the motion of the atoms may be subject to a giant frictional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Minghui Xu , Simon B. Jäger , S. Schütz , J. Cooper , Giovanna Morigi , M. J. Holland

We theoretically analyze the cooling dynamics of an atom which is tightly trapped inside a high-finesse optical resonator. Cooling is achieved by suitably tailored scattering processes, in which the atomic dipole transition either scatters…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 Marc Bienert , Giovanna Morigi

The transparence of a laser-driven optical resonator containing an ensemble of cold atoms can have two distinct, robust states. Atoms in their initially prepared pure state blockade the transmission by detuning the cavity mode from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 T. W. Clark , A. Dombi , F. I. B. Williams , Á. Kurkó , J. Fortágh , D. Nagy , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

We propose a complete superradiant and subradiant states that can be manipulated and prepared in a three-dimensional atomic array. These subradiant states can be realized by absorbing a single photon and imprinting the spatially-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 H. H. Jen

We investigate superradiance and subradiance of indistinguishable atoms with quantized motional states, starting with an initial total state that factorizes over the internal and external degrees of freedom of the atoms. Due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 F. Damanet , D. Braun , J. Martin

Atoms excited to electronically high-lying Rydberg states decay to low-energy states through spontaneous emission processes. We investigate the impact of a static electric field on the superradiant emission process between Rydberg…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Yunhui He , Jingxu Bai , Yuechun Jiao , Weibin Li , Jianming zhao

We study a single incoherently pumped atom moving within an optical high-Q resonator in the strong coupling regime. Using a semiclassical description for the atom and field dynamics, we derive a closed system of differential equations to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger , Peter Domokos , Helmut Ritsch

A mean field theory for Raman superradiance (SR) with recoil is presented, where the typical SR signatures are recovered, such as quadratic dependence of the intensity on the number of atoms and inverse proportionality of the time scale to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tun Wang , S. F. Yelin

We experimentally and numerically study the temporal dynamics of light scattered by large clouds of cold atoms after the exciting laser is switched off in the low intensity (linear optics) regime. Radiation trapping due to multiple…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-24 Patrizia Weiss , Michelle O. Araújo , Robin Kaiser , William Guerin

We theoretically investigate the super- and sub-radiance from the resonant dipole-dipole interactions (RDDI) in a confined two-dimensional (2D) reservoir. The distinctive feature of 2D RDDI shows qualitatively and quantitatively different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 H. H. Jen

The form of the eigenstates of an atom coupled to a cavity mode displaying a three dimensional periodic profile are obtained. It is shown that the quantized motion leads to degenerate states where the atomic degrees of freedom are masked,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui

Superradiance and subradiance concerning enhanced and inhibited collective radiation of an ensemble of atoms have been a central topic in quantum optics. However, precise generation and control of these states remain challenging. Here we…

We review state-of-the-art theory and experiment of the motion of cold and ultracold atoms coupled to the radiation field within a high-finesse optical resonator in the dispersive regime of the atom-field interaction with small internal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-10 Helmut Ritsch , Peter Domokos , Ferdinand Brennecke , Tilman Esslinger

A central goal within quantum optics is to realize efficient interactions between photons and atoms. A fundamental limit in nearly all applications based on such systems arises from spontaneous emission, in which photons are absorbed by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 A. Asenjo-Garcia , M. Moreno-Cardoner , A. Albrecht , H. J. Kimble , D. E. Chang

A scheme for active second harmonics generation is suggested. The system comprises $N$ three-level atoms in ladder configuration, situated into resonant cavity. It is found that the system can lase in either superradiant or subradiant…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-07 Gennady A. Koganov , Reuben Shuker

We consider two separate atoms interacting with a single-mode optical resonator. When the frequency of the resonator field is twice the atomic transition frequency, we show that there exists a resonant coupling between \textit{one} photon…

We show that in atomic gases cooperative effects like superradiance and subradiance lead to a potential between two atoms that decays like $1/r$. In the case of superradiance, this potential is attractive for close enough atoms and can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-07 A. Gero , E. Akkermans