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We show that a large class of site percolation processes on any planar graph contains either zero or infinitely many infinite connected components. The assumptions that we require are: tail triviality, positive association (FKG) and that…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Alexander Glazman , Matan Harel , Nathan Zelesko

We study the minimal complexity of tilings of a plane with a given tile set. We note that every tile set admits either no tiling or some tiling with O(n) Kolmogorov complexity of its n-by-n squares. We construct tile sets for which this…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Bruno Durand , Leonid A. Levin , Alexander Shen

Graphs which generalize the simple or affine Dynkin diagrams are introduced. Each diagram defines a bilinear form on a root system and thus a reflection group. We present some properties of these groups and of their natural "Coxeter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Bernard Zuber

In the underlying Planck scale theory we introduce a certain type of discrete symmetry, which potentially brings the stability of the weak-scale hierarchy under control. Under the discrete symmetry the $\mu $-problem and the tadpole problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Naoyuki HABA , Chuichiro HATTORI , Masahisa MATSUDA , Takeo MATSUOKA , Daizo MOCHINAGA

Supergroups of some hyperbolic space groups are classified as a continuation of our former works. Fundamental domains will be integer parts of truncated tetrahedra belonging to families F1 - F4, for a while, by the notation of E. Moln\'{a}r…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Emil Molnár , Milica Stojanović , Jenő Szirmai

This short survey of recent work in tile self-assembly discusses the use of simulation to classify and separate the computational and expressive power of self-assembly models. The journey begins with the result that there is a single…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-09-06 Damien Woods

We show a case of Zilber's Exponential-Algebraic Closedness Conjecture, establishing that the conjecture holds for varieties which split as the product of a linear subspace of the additive group $\mathbb{C}^n$ and an algebraic subvariety of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Francesco Gallinaro

Hyperuniform structures possess the ability to confine and drive light, although their fabrication is extremely challenging. Here we demonstrate that speckle patters obtained by a superposition of randomly arranged sources of Bessel beams…

We prove that the Balmer spectrum of a tensor triangulated category is homeomorphic to the Zariski spectrum of its graded central ring, provided the triangulated category is generated by its tensor unit and the graded central ring is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio , Donald Stanley

Motivated by the construction of Newton--Okounkov bodies and toric degenerations via cluster algebras in [GHKK18, FO25], we consider a family of Newton--Okounkov polytopes of a complex smooth Fano variety $X$ related by a composition of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Yunhyung Cho , Myungho Kim , Yoosik Kim , Euiyong Park

We present a scheme to categorize the structure of different layered phosphorene allotropes by mapping their non-planar atomic structure onto a two-color 2D triangular tiling pattern. In the buckled structure of a phosphorene monolayer, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Jie Guan , Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

We show that a dense subset of a sufficiently large group multiplication table contains either a large part of the addition table of the integers modulo some $k$, or the entire multiplication table of a certain large abelian group, as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Jason Long

In their work on `Coxeter-like complexes', Babson and Reiner introduced a simplicial complex $\Delta_T$ associated to each tree $T$ on $n$ nodes, generalizing chessboard complexes and type A Coxeter complexes. They conjectured that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Patricia Hersh

This paper studies random lozenge tilings of general non-convex polygonal regions. We show that the pairwise interaction of the non-convexities leads asymptotically to new kernels and thus to new statistics for the tiling fluctuations. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Mark Adler , Kurt Johansson , Pierre van Moerbeke

We prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the Cucker--Smale flocking model coupled with an incompressible viscous non-Newtonian fluid, with the stress tensor of a power--law structure for $p\geq\frac{11}{5}$. The coupling is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Piotr B. Mucha , Jan Peszek , Milan Pokorny

We show that blow-ups or reverse flips (in the sense of the minimal model program) of rational symplectic manifolds with point centers create Floer-non-trivial Lagrangian tori. As applications, we demonstrate the existence of Hamiltonian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-21 François Charest , Chris T. Woodward

We consider the construction of point processes from tilings, with equal volume tiles, of d-dimensional Euclidean space. We show that one can generate, with simple algorithms ascribing one or more points to each tile, point processes which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Gabrielli , Michael Joyce , Salvatore Torquato

Hypersimplices are well-studied objects in combinatorics, optimization, and representation theory. For each hypersimplex, we define a new family of subpolytopes, called r-stable hypersimplices, and show that a well-known regular unimodular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Benjamin Braun , Liam Solus

We discuss arrangements of equal minors of totally positive matrices. More precisely, we investigate the structure of equalities and inequalities between the minors. We show that arrangements of equal minors of largest value are in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Miriam Farber , Alexander Postnikov

The homogeneous coordinate ring of the Grassmannian Gr(k,n) has a cluster structure defined in terms of planar diagrams known as Postnikov diagrams. The cluster corresponding to such a diagram consists entirely of Pluecker coordinates. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Bethany Marsh , Jeanne Scott