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The current $\sim3.5\sigma$ discrepancy between the experimental measurement and theoretical prediction of the muon magnetic anomaly, $a_{\mu}$, stands as a potential indication of the existence of new physics. The Muon $g-2$ experiment at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-24 Alexander Keshavarzi

This White Paper briefly reviews the present status of the muon (g-2) experiment and the physics motivation for a new effort. The present comparison between experiment and theory indicates a tantalizing $3.4 \sigma$ deviation. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-01 David W. Hertzog , James P. Miller , Eduardo de Rafael , B. Lee Roberts , Dominik Stockinger

A higher precision measurement of the anomalous g value, a_mu = (g-2)/2, for the positive muon has been made at the Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron, based on data collected in the year 2000. The result a_{mu^+} = 11 659…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 G. W. Bennett

We review the status of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon as a precision probe of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) after the release of the final results from the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL) Muon $g-2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-19 David W. Hertzog , Martin Hoferichter

The muon anomaly $a_\mu=(g_\mu-2)/2$ showing a persisting 3 to 4 $\sigma$ deviation between the SM prediction and the experiment is one of the most promising signals for physics beyond the SM. As is well known, the hadronic uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Fred Jegerlehner

A new measurement of the muon anomalous magnetic moment has been reported by the Fermilab Muon g-2 collaboration and shows a $4.2\sigma$ departure from the most precise and reliable calculation of this quantity in the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Sebastian Baum , Marcela Carena , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

Our recent series of measurements at Brookhaven National Laboratory determined the muon anomalous magnetic moment \amu to a precision of 0.5 ppm. The final result--representing the average of five running periods using both positive and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 David W. Hertzog

The muon g-2 collaboration has measured the anomalous magnetic g value of the positive muon to within a relative uncertainty of 0.7 parts per million. The result, a_{\mu^+} = 11 659 204(7)(5) x 10^{-10} is in good agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Ernst Sichtermann

The muon g-2 experiment at Brookhaven has been taking data since 1997. Analyses of the data taken in 1997 and 1998, which include about 2% of the data taken so far, have improved the experimental accuracy in the muon anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Prigl , Muon g-2 Collaboration

The E989 Muon $g-2$ Experiment at Fermilab aims to measure the muon magnetic anomaly, $a_\mu$, to an unprecedented precision of 140 parts per billion (ppb), representing a four-fold improvement over the current best measurement, achieved at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-15 A. T. Fienberg

The upcoming muon (g-2) experiment at Fermilab will measure the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon to a relative precision of 140 ppb, 4 times better than the previous experiment at BNL. The new experiment is motivated by the persistent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-04-07 J. Kaspar

The electron and muon anomalous magnetic moments (AMM) are measured in experiments and studied in the Standard Model (SM) with the highest precision accessible in particle physics. The comparison of the measured quantity with the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 A. E. Dorokhov , A. E. Radzhabov , A. S. Zhevlakov

We present a new measurement of the positive muon magnetic anomaly, $a_\mu \equiv (g_\mu - 2)/2$, from the Fermilab Muon $g\!-\!2$ Experiment using data collected in 2019 and 2020. We have analyzed more than 4 times the number of positrons…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-18 D. P. Aguillard , T. Albahri , D. Allspach , A. Anisenkov , K. Badgley , S. Baeßler , I. Bailey , L. Bailey , V. A. Baranov , E. Barlas-Yucel , T. Barrett , E. Barzi , F. Bedeschi , M. Berz , M. Bhattacharya , H. P. Binney , P. Bloom , J. Bono , E. Bottalico , T. Bowcock , S. Braun , M. Bressler , G. Cantatore , R. M. Carey , B. C. K. Casey , D. Cauz , R. Chakraborty , A. Chapelain , S. Chappa , S. Charity , C. Chen , M. Cheng , R. Chislett , Z. Chu , T. E. Chupp , C. Claessens , M. E. Convery , S. Corrodi , L. Cotrozzi , J. D. Crnkovic , S. Dabagov , P. T. Debevec , S. Di Falco , G. Di Sciascio , B. Drendel , A. Driutti , V. N. Duginov , M. Eads , A. Edmonds , J. Esquivel , M. Farooq , R. Fatemi , C. Ferrari , M. Fertl , A. T. Fienberg , A. Fioretti , D. Flay , S. B. Foster , H. Friedsam , N. S. Froemming , C. Gabbanini , I. Gaines , M. D. Galati , S. Ganguly , A. Garcia , J. George , L. K. Gibbons , A. Gioiosa , K. L. Giovanetti , P. Girotti , W. Gohn , L. Goodenough , T. Gorringe , J. Grange , S. Grant , F. Gray , S. Haciomeroglu , T. Halewood-Leagas , D. Hampai , F. Han , J. Hempstead , D. W. Hertzog , G. Hesketh , E. Hess , A. Hibbert , Z. Hodge , K. W. Hong , R. Hong , T. Hu , Y. Hu , M. Iacovacci , M. Incagli , P. Kammel , M. Kargiantoulakis , M. Karuza , J. Kaspar , D. Kawall , L. Kelton , A. Keshavarzi , D. S. Kessler , K. S. Khaw , Z. Khechadoorian , N. V. Khomutov , B. Kiburg , M. Kiburg , O. Kim , N. Kinnaird , E. Kraegeloh , V. A. Krylov , N. A. Kuchinskiy , K. R. Labe , J. LaBounty , M. Lancaster , S. Lee , B. Li , D. Li , L. Li , I. Logashenko , A. Lorente Campos , Z. Lu , A. Lucà , G. Lukicov , A. Lusiani , A. L. Lyon , B. MacCoy , R. Madrak , K. Makino , S. Mastroianni , J. P. Miller , S. Miozzi , B. Mitra , J. P. Morgan , W. M. Morse , J. Mott , A. Nath , J. K. Ng , H. Nguyen , Y. Oksuzian , Z. Omarov , R. Osofsky , S. Park , G. Pauletta , G. M. Piacentino , R. N. Pilato , K. T. Pitts , B. Plaster , D. Počanić , N. Pohlman , C. C. Polly , J. Price , B. Quinn , M. U. H. Qureshi , S. Ramachandran , E. Ramberg , R. Reimann , B. L. Roberts , D. L. Rubin , L. Santi , C. Schlesier , A. Schreckenberger , Y. K. Semertzidis , D. Shemyakin , M. Sorbara , J. Stapleton , D. Still , D. Stöckinger , C. Stoughton , D. Stratakis , H. E. Swanson , G. Sweetmore , D. A. Sweigart , M. J. Syphers , D. A. Tarazona , T. Teubner , A. E. Tewsley-Booth , V. Tishchenko , N. H. Tran , W. Turner , E. Valetov , D. Vasilkova , G. Venanzoni , V. P. Volnykh , T. Walton , A. Weisskopf , L. Welty-Rieger , P. Winter , Y. Wu , B. Yu , M. Yucel , Y. Zeng , C. Zhang

The long-standing difference between the experimental measurement and the standard-model prediction for the muon's anomalous magnetic moment, $a_{\mu} = (g_{\mu}-2)/2$, may be explained by the presence of new weakly interacting particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Ayres Freitas , Joseph Lykken , Stefan Kell , Susanne Westhoff

The Muon $g\textrm{-}2$ Experiment (E989) at Fermilab has a goal of measuring the muon anomaly ($a_\mu$) with unprecedented precision using positive muons. This measurement is motivated by the difference between the previous Brookhaven…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Eremey Valetov

The muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_\mu=\frac{g-2}{2}$, is a low-energy observable which can be both measured and computed to high precision, making it a sensitive test of the Standard Model and a probe for new physics. This anomaly was…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-13 Matteo Sorbara

The upcoming Fermilab E989 experiment will measure the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_{\mu}$ . This measurement is motivated by the previous measurement performed in 2001 by the BNL E821 experiment that reported a 3-4 standard deviation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-05 Antoine Chapelain

We present the first results of the Fermilab Muon g-2 Experiment for the positive muon magnetic anomaly $a_\mu \equiv (g_\mu-2)/2$. The anomaly is determined from the precision measurements of two angular frequencies. Intensity variation of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-04-14 B. Abi , T. Albahri , S. Al-Kilani , D. Allspach , L. P. Alonzi , A. Anastasi , A. Anisenkov , F. Azfar , K. Badgley , S. Baeßler , I. Bailey , V. A. Baranov , E. Barlas-Yucel , T. Barrett , E. Barzi , A. Basti , F. Bedeschi , A. Behnke , M. Berz , M. Bhattacharya , H. P. Binney , R. Bjorkquist , P. Bloom , J. Bono , E. Bottalico , T. Bowcock , D. Boyden , G. Cantatore , R. M. Carey , J. Carroll , B. C. K. Casey , D. Cauz , S. Ceravolo , R. Chakraborty , S. P. Chang , A. Chapelain , S. Chappa , S. Charity , R. Chislett , J. Choi , Z. Chu , T. E. Chupp , M. E. Convery , A. Conway , G. Corradi , S. Corrodi , L. Cotrozzi , J. D. Crnkovic , S. Dabagov , P. M. De Lurgio , P. T. Debevec , S. Di Falco , P. Di Meo , G. Di Sciascio , R. Di Stefano , B. Drendel , A. Driutti , V. N. Duginov , M. Eads , N. Eggert , A. Epps , J. Esquivel , M. Farooq , R. Fatemi , C. Ferrari , M. Fertl , A. Fiedler , A. T. Fienberg , A. Fioretti , D. Flay , S. B. Foster , H. Friedsam , E. Frlež , N. S. Froemming , J. Fry , C. Fu , C. Gabbanini , M. D. Galati , S. Ganguly , A. Garcia , D. E. Gastler , J. George , L. K. Gibbons , A. Gioiosa , K. L. Giovanetti , P. Girotti , W. Gohn , T. Gorringe , J. Grange , S. Grant , F. Gray , S. Haciomeroglu , D. Hahn , T. Halewood-Leagas , D. Hampai , F. Han , E. Hazen , J. Hempstead , S. Henry , A. T. Herrod , D. W. Hertzog , G. Hesketh , A. Hibbert , Z. Hodge , J. L. Holzbauer , K. W. Hong , R. Hong , M. Iacovacci , M. Incagli , C. Johnstone , J. A. Johnstone , P. Kammel , M. Kargiantoulakis , M. Karuza , J. Kaspar , D. Kawall , L. Kelton , A. Keshavarzi , D. Kessler , K. S. Khaw , Z. Khechadoorian , N. V. Khomutov , B. Kiburg , M. Kiburg , O. Kim , S. C. Kim , Y. I. Kim , B. King , N. Kinnaird , M. Korostelev , I. Kourbanis , E. Kraegeloh , V. A. Krylov , A. Kuchibhotla , N. A. Kuchinskiy , K. R. Labe , J. LaBounty , M. Lancaster , M. J. Lee , S. Lee , S. Leo , B. Li , D. Li , L. Li , I. Logashenko , A. Lorente Campos , A. Lucà , G. Lukicov , G. Luo , A. Lusiani , A. L. Lyon , B. MacCoy , R. Madrak , K. Makino , F. Marignetti , S. Mastroianni , S. Maxfield , M. McEvoy , W. Merritt , A. A. Mikhailichenko , J. P. Miller , S. Miozzi , J. P. Morgan , W. M. Morse , J. Mott , E. Motuk , A. Nath , D. Newton , H. Nguyen , M. Oberling , R. Osofsky , J. -F. Ostiguy , S. Park , G. Pauletta , G. M. Piacentino , R. N. Pilato , K. T. Pitts , B. Plaster , D. Počanić , N. Pohlman , C. C. Polly , M. Popovic , J. Price , B. Quinn , N. Raha , S. Ramachandran , E. Ramberg , N. T. Rider , J. L. Ritchie , B. L. Roberts , D. L. Rubin , L. Santi , D. Sathyan , H. Schellman , C. Schlesier , A. Schreckenberger , Y. K. Semertzidis , Y. M. Shatunov , D. Shemyakin , M. Shenk , D. Sim , M. W. Smith , A. Smith , A. K. Soha , M. Sorbara , D. Stöckinger , J. Stapleton , D. Still , C. Stoughton , D. Stratakis , C. Strohman , T. Stuttard , H. E. Swanson , G. Sweetmore , D. A. Sweigart , M. J. Syphers , D. A. Tarazona , T. Teubner , A. E. Tewsley-Booth , K. Thomson , V. Tishchenko , N. H. Tran , W. Turner , E. Valetov , D. Vasilkova , G. Venanzoni , V. P. Volnykh , T. Walton , M. Warren , A. Weisskopf , L. Welty-Rieger , M. Whitley , P. Winter , A. Wolski , M. Wormald , W. Wu , C. Yoshikawa

I discuss the history of the muon $(g-2)$ measurements, beginning with the Columbia-Nevis measurement that observed parity violation in muon decay, and also measured the muon $g$-factor for the first time, finding $g_\mu=2$. The theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-19 B. Lee Roberts

The anomalous magnetic moment of the negative muon has been measured to a precision of 0.7 parts per million (ppm) at the Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron. This result is based on data collected in 2001, and is over an order of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 G. W. Bennett