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Specialized Monte Carlo simulation techniques and moment free energy method calculations, capable of treating fractionation exactly, are deployed to study the crystalline phase behaviour of an assembly of spherical particles described by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-25 Peter Sollich , Nigel B. Wilding

Three-dimensional discrete numerical simulation is used to investigate the properties of close-packed frictionless granular assemblies as a function of particle polydispersity and shape. Unlike some experimental results, simulations show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-20 Jean-François Camenen , Yannick Descantes

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

We study avenues to shape multistability and shape-morphing in flexible crystalline membranes of cylindrical topology, enabled by glide mobility of dislocations. Using computational modeling, we obtain states of mechanical equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-23 Andrei Zakharov , Daniel A. Beller

We study the influence of particle shape on growth processes at the edges of evaporating drops. Aqueous suspensions of colloidal particles evaporate on glass slides, and convective flows during evaporation carry particles from drop center…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Peter J. Yunker , Matthew A. Lohr , Tim Still , Alexei Borodin , D. J. Durian , A. G. Yodh

For biologically relevant macromolecules such as intrinsically disordered proteins, internal degrees of freedom that allow for shape changes have a large influence on both the motion and function of the compound. A detailed understanding of…

We present a detailed systematical theoretical analysis of the post-growth processes occurring in nanofractals grown on surface. For this study we developed a method which accounts for the internal dynamics of particles in a fractal. We…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-18 Veronika V. Dick , Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov

The premelting plays an important role in ice growth, but there is a significant gap in our knowledge between the atomistic premelting surface structure and the macroscopic growth mechanism. In this work, using large-scale molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-04 Shifan Cui , Haoxiang Chen , Zhengpu Zhao

We study a reaction-diffusion model posed on two distinct spatial scales that accounts for diffusion, aggregation, fragmentation, and deposition of populations of colloidal particles within a porous material. In this model, the macroscopic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Christos Nikolopoulos , Michael Eden , Adrian Muntean

Control of the crystallization process is central to developing novel materials with atomic precision to meet the demands of electronic and quantum technology applications. Semiconductor nanowires grown by the vapor-liquid-solid process are…

In many growth processes particles are highly mobile in an active layer at the surface, but are relatively immobile once incorporated in the bulk. We study models in which atoms are allowed to interact, equilibrate, and order on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Mehran Kardar

Co-assembly of inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) and nanostructured polymer matrix represents an intricate interplay of enthalpic or entropic forces. Particle size largely affects the phase behavior of the nanocomposite. Theoretical studies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-25 Le Ma , Hejin Huang , Peter Ercius , Alfredo Alexander-Katz , Ting Xu

We report three-dimensional particle mechanics static calculations that predict the microstructure evolution during die-compaction of elastic spherical particles up to relative densities close to one. We employ a nonlocal contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-03 Marcial Gonzalez , Alberto M. Cuitino

We use molecular dynamics to study the ordering of a nematic liquid crystal around a spherical particle or droplet. Homeotropic boundary conditions and strong anchoring create a hedgehog director configuration on the particle surface and in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-19 D. Andrienko , G. Germano , M. P. Allen

Understanding the relationship between colloidal building block shape and self-assembled material structure is important for the development of novel materials by self-assembly. In this regard, colloidal superballs are unique building…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-16 Sarah N. Schyck , Janne-Mieke Meijer , Lucia Baldauf , Peter Schall , Andrei V. Petukhov , Laura Rossi

We study the dynamics of a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles. Their relaxation times are strongly size-dependent. The dominant mode of relaxation is also governed by the size of the particles. As a result the dynamics is greatly altered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-21 Vanchna Singh , Varsha Banerjee , Manish Sharma

The rapid collapse of a polymer, due to external forces or changes in solvent, yields a long-lived `crumpled globule.' The conjectured fractal structure shaped by hierarchical collapse dynamics has proved difficult to establish, even with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-07 Guy Bunin , Mehran Kardar

We study the spontaneous crystallization of an assembly of highly monodisperse steel spheres under shaking, as it evolves from localized icosahedral ordering towards a packing reaching crystalline ordering. Towards this end, real space…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-06 Indu Dhiman , Simon A. J. Kimber , Anita Mehta , Tapan Chatterji

We investigate the effect of polymer length dispersity on the properties of self-assembled micelles in solution by self-consistent field calculations. Polydispersity stabilizes micelles by raising the free energy barriers of micelle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-13 Sriteja Mantha , Shuanhu Qi , Matthias Barz , Friederike Schmid

It is shown how the combination of atomic deposition and nonlinear diffusion may lead, below a critical temperature, to the growth of nonuniform layers on a substrate. The dynamics of such a system is of the Cahn-Hilliard type, supplemented…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-07-22 Daniel Walgraef