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Gravity is now understood to become simple on-shell. We sketch how it becomes simple also off-shell, when reformulated appropriately. Thus, we describe a simple Lagrangian for gravitons that makes use of a certain complex of differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-26 Kirill Krasnov

The 2D $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)^*$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory can be obtained from the 2D $\mathcal{N}=(4,4)$ theory with a twisted mass deformation. In this paper we construct the gravity dual theory of the 2D $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)^*$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-02 Jun Nian

This is the second paper in a series on the dynamics of matter fields in the causal set approach to quantum gravity. We start with the usual expression for the Lagrangian of a charged scalar field coupled to a SU(n) Yang-Mills field, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-15 Roman Sverdlov

In this paper we formulate ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity as a constrained $BF$ theory with $OSp(4|1)$ gauge superalgebra. We derive the modified supergravity Lagrangian that, apart from the standard supergravity with negative cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Durka , J. Kowalski-Glikman , M. Szczachor

The paths on the {\bf R$^3$} real Euclidean manifold are defined as 2-dimensional simplicial strips; points are replaced by 2-simplexes and the orbits of the action of a one discrete-parameter group on the base manifold becomes a convex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Marius. I. Piso

Compactifications of M-theory on singular manifolds contain additional charged massless states descending from M-branes wrapped on vanishing cycles. We construct the first explicit example of a complete supergravity Lagrangian that includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Thomas Mohaupt , Marco Zagermann

Effective superpotentials obtained by integrating out matter in super Yang-Mills and conformal supergravity backgrounds in N=1 SUSY theories are considered. The pure gauge and supergravity contributions (generalizing Veneziano-Yankielowicz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 B. M. Gripaios

The Eddington Lagrangian in the purely affine formulation of general relativity generates the Einstein equations with the cosmological constant. The Ferraris-Kijowski purely affine Lagrangian for the electromagnetic field, which has the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We reexamine the question of quantum consistency of supergravities in eight dimensions. Theories with 16 supercharges suffer from the anomalies under the action of its discrete modular groups. In minimally supersymmetric theory coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Bing-Xin Lao , Ruben Minasian

In this note we construct a dual formulation of gravity where the main dynamical object is affine connection. We start with the well known first order Palatini formulation but in (Anti) de Sitter space instead of flat Minkowski space as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We use the Cremmer-Julia E_7(7) non-linear symmetry of N=8 Supergravity to derive its order $\kappa^2$ on-shell Hamiltonian in terms of one chiral light-cone superfield. By requiring that E_7(7) commute with the super-Poincare group, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Lars Brink , Sung-Soo Kim , Pierre Ramond

Lagrangian and Hamiltonian dynamics of de Azcarraga-Lukierski N=2 massive superparticle is considered in the framework of twistor-like Lorentz-harmonic approach. The emphasis is on the study of the interaction with external Abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmitriy V. Uvarov

The so-called $\Gamma\Gamma$-form of the gravitational Lagrangian, long known to provide its most compact expression as well as the most efficient generation of the graviton vertices, is taken as the starting point for discussing General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 E. T. Tomboulis

The coupling problem of higher spin fields with a non dynamical background is revisited, focussing our attention in 2+1 dimensional space-time. Starting with a suitable Lagrangian field formulation, we study causality and the conservation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-16 Rolando Gaitan D

We study flows on the scalar manifold of N=8 gauged supergravity in five dimensions which are dual to certain mass deformations of N=4 super Yang--Mills theory. In particular, we consider a perturbation of the gauge theory by a mass term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Brandhuber , K. Sfetsos

We show that General Relativity (GR) with cosmological constant may be formulated as a rather simple constrained SO(D-1,2) (or SO(D,1))-Yang-Mills (YM) theory. Furthermore, the spin connections of the Cartan-Einstein formulation for GR…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Botta Cantcheff

During the last five decades, gravity, as one of the fundamental forces of nature, has been formulated as a gauge theory of the Weyl-Cartan-Yang-Mills type. The present text offers commentaries on the articles from the most prominent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-10 Milutin Blagojević , Friedrich W. Hehl

We demonstrate that QCD gluon amplitudes can be used to construct a Lagrangian for gravity. This procedure makes use of perturbative `squaring' relations between gravity and gauge theory that follow from string theory. We explicitly carry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Bern , A. K. Grant

The superconformal index of $\mathcal N=4$ super-Yang Mills theory with $U(N)$ gauge group can be written as a matrix integral over the gauge group. Recently, Murthy demonstrated that this integral can be reexpressed as a sum of terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 James T. Liu , Neville Joshua Rajappa

The most general gravity Lagrangian in four dimensions contains three topological densities, namely Nieh-Yan, Pontryagin and Euler, in addition to the Hilbert-Palatini term. We set up a Hamiltonian formulation based on this Lagrangian. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-01 Sandipan Sengupta