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Related papers: Magnetized massive stars as magnetar progenitors

200 papers

The progenitors of core-collapse supernovae are stars with an initial mass greater than about 8M(sun). Understanding the evolution of these stars is necessary to comprehend the evolution and differences between supernovae. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John J. Eldridge

Supernova remnants (SNR) are now widely believed to be a source of cosmic rays (CRs) up to an energy of 1 PeV. The magnetic fields required to accelerate CRs to sufficiently high energies need to be much higher than can result from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-30 K. M. Schure , J. Vink , A. Achterberg , R. Keppens

Compact stars serve as natural systems where matter exists at densities far beyond those achievable in laboratory experiments. Among them, magnetars are expected to possess interior magnetic fields that may reach values of the order of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-01 Monika Sinha , Vivek Baruah Thapa

About 10$\%$ of the massive main sequence stars have recently been found to host a strong, large scale magnetic field. Both, the origin and the evolutionary consequences of these fields are largely unknown. We argue that these fields may be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 I. Petermann , N. Langer , N. Castro , L. Fossati

(Abridged) Context. Most massive stars are located in multiple stellar systems. Magnetic fields are believed to be essential in the accretion and ejection processes around single massive protostars. Aims. Our aim is to unveil the influence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-24 R. Mignon-Risse , M. González , B. Commerçon

The collapse of the magnetic rotating protostellar cloud with mass of $10\,M_{\odot}$ is numerically studied. The initial ratios of the thermal, magnetic, and rotational energies of the cloud to the modulus of its gravitational energy are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-25 Natalya S. Kargaltseva , Sergey A. Khaibrakhmanov , Alexander E. Dudorov , Andrey G. Zhilkin

Forming planets around young, fast-rotating solar-like stars are exposed to an intense X-ray/extreme ultraviolet radiation field and strongly magnetized stellar winds, as a consequence of the high magnetic activity of these stars. Under…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Ada Canet , Ana I. Gómez De Castro

The existence of starspots on late-type giant stars in close binary systems, that exhibit rapid rotation due to tidal locking, has been known for more than five decades. Photometric monitoring spanning decades has allowed studying the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Heidi Korhonen

The release of spin-down energy by a magnetar is a promising scenario to power several classes of extreme explosive transients. However, it lacks a firm basis because magnetar formation still represents a theoretical challenge. Using the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-17 Raphaël Raynaud , Jérôme Guilet , Hans-Thomas Janka , Thomas Gastine

We have shown that the interstellar media which surround the progenitors of SGRs and AXPs were unusually dense compared to the environments around most young radio pulsars. This environmental correlation argues strongly against the current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard E. Rothschild , David Marsden , Richard E. Lingenfelter

We study magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects arising in the collapse of magnetized, rotating, massive stellar cores to proto-neutron stars (PNSs). We perform axisymmetric numerical simulations in full general relativity with a hybrid equation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro , Branson C. Stephens

Well before the radio discovery of pulsars offered the first observational confirmation for their existence (Hewish et al., 1968), it had been suggested that neutron stars might be endowed with very strong magnetic fields of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-18 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Paolo Esposito

Situation with highly magnetized neutron stars in binary systems is not yet certain. On the one hand, all best studied magnetars seem to be isolated objects. On the other, there are many claims based on model-dependent analysis of spin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-15 S. B. Popov

We investigate the effect of strong magnetic fields on the adiabatic radial oscillations of hadronic stars. We describe magnetized hadronic matter within the framework of the relativistic nonlinear Walecka model and integrate the equations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-01 C. Vásquez Flores , L. B. Castro , G. Lugones

Magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the Universe. The Sun's magnetic field drives the solar wind and causes solar flares and other energetic surface phenomena that profoundly affect space weather here on Earth. The first magnetic field in a…

Over the last decade, tremendous strides have been achieved in our understanding of magnetism in main sequence hot stars. In particular, the statistical occurrence of their surface magnetism has been established (~10%) and the field origin…

Neutron stars are natural physical laboratories allowing us to study a plethora of phenomena in extreme conditions. In particular, these compact objects can have very strong magnetic fields with non-trivial origin and evolution. In many…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-14 Andrei P. Igoshev , Sergei B. Popov , Rainer Hollerbach

I summarize the recent advances in our understanding of the Soft Gamma Repeaters: in particular their spin behavior, persistent emission and hyper-Eddington outbursts. The giant flares on 5 March 1979 and 27 August 1998 provide compelling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Thompson

Magnetic fields appear everywhere in the universe. From stars and galaxies, all the way to galaxy clusters and remote protogalactic clouds magnetic fields of considerable strength and size have been repeatedly observed. Despite their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Alejandra Kandus , Kerstin E. Kunze , Christos G. Tsagas

The powerful radiative winds of hot stars with strong magnetic fields are magnetically confined into large, corotating magnetospheres, which exert important influences on stellar evolution via rotational spindown and mass-loss quenching.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-19 Matthew E. Shultz