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The general problem of the factorization of a basic hypergeometric series is presented and discussed. The case of the general $_2\psi_2$ series is examined in detail. Connections are found with the theory of basic hypergeometric series on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jonathan G. Bradley-Thrush

In 2021, the first author and Kalita obtained two general hypergeometric formulas for sums involving certain rising factorials to prove some supercongruence conjectures of Guo related to (B.2) and (C.2). In this paper, we further generalize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Arijit Jana , Liton Karmakar

We construct several expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the fist kind. The coefficients of different…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 C. Leroy , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We find an enumeration formula for a $(t,q)$-Euler number which is a generalization of the $q$-Euler number introduced by Han, Randrianarivony, and Zeng. We also give a combinatorial expression for the $(t,q)$-Euler number and find another…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Jang Soo Kim

In \cite{gmw2022}, Guan, Murugan and Wei established the equivalence of the classical Helmholtz equation with a ``fractional Helmholtz" equation in which the Laplacian operator is replaced by the nonlocal fractional Laplacian operator. More…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Xinyu Cheng , Dong Li , Wen Yang

The aim of this note is to give some factorization formulas for different versions of the Macdonald polynomials when the parameter t is specialized at roots of unity, generalizing those existing for Hall-Littlewood functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Descouens , Hideaki Morita

Combining the derivative operator with a binomial sum from the telescoping method, we establish a family of summation formulas involving generalized harmonic numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Chuanan Wei , Qinglun Yan , Dianxuan Gong

We give a generalization of a Ramanujan's exercise for high school students. Our results can be regarded as a variation of the factorization formula of $x^{n} - 1$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Genki Shibukawa

In this note, we investigate J.-C. Liu's work on truncated Gauss' square exponent theorem and obtain more truncations. We also discuss some possible multiple summation extensions of Liu's results.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Shane Chern

In this note we define a generalization of Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions using formal group law and give an elementary proof of the generating function formula for the generalized Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions. We also give some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Hiroshi Naruse

In the paper, the authors establish explicit formulas for the Dowling numbers and their generalizations in terms of generalizations of the Lah numbers and the Stirling numbers of the second kind. These results gen- eralize the Qi formula…

Motivated by a recent surge of interest for Dynkin operators in mathematical physics and by problems in the combinatorial theory of dynamical systems, we propose here a systematic study of logarithmic derivatives in various contexts. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Frederic Menous , Frédéric Patras

This work investigates diagonalization-based methods for efficiently solving linear evolution problems, with a particular focus on the heat equation. The plain diagonalization of the differential operator, though effective for elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Andrea Bressan , Alen Kushova , Gabriele Loli , Monica Montardini , Giancarlo Sangalli , Mattia Tani

This paper builds on the research initiated by Boyadzhiev, but introduces generalized harmonic numbers, \[ H_n(\alpha)= \sum_{k=1}^n \frac{\alpha^{k}}{k}, \] which enable the derivation of new identities as well as the reformulation of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Roberto Sanchez Peregrino

The object of this paper is to generalize a theorem on the binomial coefficient [4] to the case in an arithmetic progression. We will also give a slightly stronger result than Langevin's [2].

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Shaohua Zhang

In this note, we study a factorization result for graded decomposition maps associated with the specializations of graded algebras. We obtain results previously known only in the ungraded setting.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Maria Chlouveraki , Nicolas Jacon

This paper introduces and studies the Heun-Racah and Heun-Bannai-Ito algebras abstractly and establishes the relation between these new algebraic structures and generalized Heun-type operators derived from the notion of algebraic Heun…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Geoffroy Bergeron , Nicolas Crampé , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We derive the most general families of differential operators of first and second degree semi-commuting with the differential operators of the Heun class. Among these families we classify all those families commuting with the Heun class. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Davide Batic , Dominic Mills , Marek Nowakowski

This paper presents formulae for the sum of the terms of a harmonic progression of order $k$ with integer parameters, $\mathrm{HP}_k(n)$, and for the partial sums of its two associated Fourier series, $C^z_{k}(a,b,n)$ and $S^z_{k}(a,b,n)$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Jose Risomar Sousa

We propose a generalization of the factorization method to the case when $\mathcal{G}$ is a finite dimensional Lie algebra such that $\mathcal{G}=\mathcal{G}_0\oplus M \oplus N$ (direct sum of vector spaces), where $\mathcal{G}_0$ is a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-03-26 R. A. Atnagulova , O. V. Sokolova
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