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We formulate a mathematical model of competition for resources between representatives of different age groups. A nonlinear kinetic integral-differential equation of the age aggression describes the process of redistribution of resources.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-01 P. A. Golovinski

In this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions for a singular elliptic problem involving an asymtotically linear nonlinearity and depending on one positive parameter. Using variational methods, together with comparison…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Ricardo Lima Alves

We study the long-time behaviour of a population structured by age and a phenotypic trait under a selection-mutation dynamics. By analysing spectral properties of a family of positive operators on measure spaces, we show the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Tristan Roget

We prove the existence of solutions of a cross-diffusion parabolic population problem. The system of partial differential equations is deduced as the limit equations satisfied by the densities corresponding to an interacting particles…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Gonzalo Galiano , Virginia Selgas

This paper is devoted to the long-term dynamics of solutions to the Gurtin-MacCamy population model with a bistable birth function. We consider a one-parameter monotone family of initial distributions for the population such that for small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Quentin Griette , Franco Herrera

We introduce an age-structured asexual population model containing all the relevant features of evolutionary ageing theories. Beneficial as well as deleterious mutations, heredity and arbitrary fecundity are present and managed by natural…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Onody , N. G. F. de Medeiros

We develop the qualitative theory of the solutions of the McKendrick partial differential equation of population dynamics. We calculate explicitly the weak solutions of the McKendrick equation and of the Lotka renewal integral equation with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao , Abdelkader Lakmeche

We study local bifurcations of periodic solutions to time-periodic (systems of) integrodifference equations over compact habitats. Such infinite-dimensional discrete dynamical systems arise in theoretical ecology as models to describe the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Christian Aarset , Christian Pötzsche

In this paper we study a model of age-structured ecological populations in continuous interaction with a community of harvesters. We propose an individual-based model for this feedback interactions and prove its convergence to a system of…

In this paper, we investigated the global attractivity of the positive constant steady state solution of the mature population $w(t,x)$ governed by the age-structured model: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \frac{\partial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-12 M. Al-Jararha

Standard neutral population genetics theory with a strictly fixed population size has important limitations. An alternative model that allows independently fluctuating population sizes and reproduces the standard neutral evolution is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-08 Thiparat Chotibut , David R. Nelson

In this paper I prove the existence of a positive stationary solution for a generic quasilinear model of structured population. The existence is proved using Schauder's fixed point theorem. The theorem is applied to a hierarchically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Stefano Bertoni

A probability model is presented for the dynamics of mutation-selection balance in a haploid infinite-population infinite-sites setting sufficiently general to cover mutation-driven changes in full age-specific demographic schedules. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 David Steinsaltz , Steven N. Evans , Kenneth W. Wachter

In this work, we consider a linear age-structured problem with diffusion and non-homogeneous boundary conditions both for the age and the space variables. We handle this linear problem by re-writing it as a non-densely defined abstract…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Arnaud Ducrot , Pierre Magal , Alexandre Thorel

We consider a population structured by a spacevariable and a phenotypical trait, submitted to dispersion,mutations, growth and nonlocal competition. This population is facing an {\it environmental gradient}: to survive at location $x$, an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Matthieu Alfaro , Gwenaël Peltier

The behaviour is investigated of solutions to a diffusion equation on the real line with nonlocal and singular reaction term, i.e., given by a Dirac source or sink at the origin. It gives a simplified representation of for example a control…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Xiao Yang , Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille

The population size has far-reaching effects on the fitness of the population, that, in its turn influences the population extinction or persistence. Understanding the density- and age-dependent factors will facilitate more accurate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Jonathan Andersson , Vladimir Kozlov , Vladimir G. Tkachev , Sonja Radosavljevic , Uno Wennergren

This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions for a fractional population model with the homogeneous Dirichlet condition on the exterior of a bounded domain. The approach is based on the sub-super solutions method. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 S. H. Rasouli

In the present paper we analyze the linear stability of a hierarchical size-structured population model where the vital rates (mortality, fertility and growth rate) depend both on size and a general functional of the population density…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Thomas C. Hagen

Reaction-diffusion equations have several applications in the field of population dynamics and some of them are characterized by the presence of a factor which describes different types of food sources in a heterogeneous habitat. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano