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For convex hypersurfaces in the affine space $\mathbb{A}^{n+1}$ ($n\geq2$), A.-M.\ Li introduced the notion of $\alpha$-normal field as a generalization of the affine normal field. By studying a Monge-Amp\`ere equation with gradient blowup…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Xin Nie , Andrea Seppi

In this paper, we revisit the infinite iteration scheme of normal form reductions, introduced by the first and second authors (with Z. Guo), in constructing solutions to nonlinear dispersive PDEs. Our main goal is to present a simplified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Soonsik Kwon , Tadahiro Oh , Haewon Yoon

We determine, complementing a paper by Marcel Morales, the log-pluricanonical forms on a nondegenerate hypersurface. This description shows that they are extendable to 1-parameter deformations. For an equisingular deformation we thus obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Achim Hennings

We work out normal forms for quasi-elliptic Enriques surfaces and give several applications. These include torsors and numerically trivial automorphisms, but our main application is the completion of the classification of Enriques surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Toshiyuki Katsura , Matthias Schütt

The semi-classical study of a 1-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator near a non-degenerate maximum of the potential has lead Colin de Verdi\`ere and Parisse to prove a microlocal normal form theorem for any 1-dimensional pseudo-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vu Ngoc San

We prove the convergence of normal form power series for suitably nonsingular analytic submanifolds under a broad class of infinite-dimensional Lie pseudo-group actions. Our theorem is illustrated by a number of examples, and includes, as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 Peter J. Olver , Masoud Sabzevari , Francis Valiquette

Normality equations describe Newtonian dynamical systems admitting normal shift of hypersurfaces. These equations were first derived in Euclidean geometry. Then very soon they were rederived in Riemannian and in Finslerian geometry.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

We present an alternative account of the problem of classifying and finding normal forms for arbitrary bilinear forms. Beginning from basic results developed by Riehm, our solution to this problem hinges on the classification of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Fernando Szechtman

We prove that a general class of nonlinear, non-autonomous ODEs in Fr\'echet spaces are close to ODEs in a specific normal form, where closeness means that solutions of the normal form ODE satisfy the original ODE up to a residual that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Peter Hochs , A. J. Roberts

We give an alternative method to obtain normal forms of reversible equivariant vector fields. We adapt the classical method using tools from invariant theory to establish formulae that take symmetries into account as a starting point.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Patricia Hernandes Baptistelli , Miriam Garcia Manoel , Iris de Oliveira Zeli

The Lie algebra generated by Hopf-zero classical normal forms is decomposed into two versal Lie subalgebras. Some dynamical properties for each subalgebra are described; one is the set of all volume-preserving conservative systems while the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Majid Gazor , Fahimeh Mokhtari

We study regularity properties of CR maps in positive codimension valued in pseudoconvex manifolds which carry a nontrivial Levi foliation. We introduce an invariant which can be used to deduce that any sufficiently regular CR map from a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Josef Greilhuber , Bernhard Lamel

We study ruled real hypersurfaces whose shape operators have constant squared norm in nonflat complex space forms. In particular, we prove the nonexistence of such hypersurfaces in the projective case. We also show that biharmonic ruled…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Olga Perez-Barral

We study bounded trace maps on hypersurfaces for Sobolev spaces from a point of view that is fundamentally different from the one in the classical theory. This allows us to construct bounded trace maps under weak regularity assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Ricardo Weder

The six nondegeneracy conditions of geometric nature that are satisfied by the only six possibly existing nondegenerate general classes I, II, III-1, III-2, IV-1, IV-2 of 5-dimensional CR manifolds are shown to be readable instantaneously…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Joel Merker

It is shown that that the rank of the second fundamental form (resp. the Levi form) of a $\mathcal C^2$-smooth convex hypersurface $M$ in $\Bbb R^{n+1}$ (resp. $\Bbb C^{n+1}$) does not exceed an integer constant $k<n$ near a point $p\in M,$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Nikolai Nikolov

We discuss the local behaviour of vector fields in the plane $\R^2$ around a regular singular point, using recently introduced reduced normal forms, i.e. Poincar\'e and Lie renormalized forms [{\it Lett. Math. Phys.} {\bf 42} (1997),…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Gaeta

We first give a deformation theory of integrable distributions of codimension 1. We define a parametrization of families of smooth hypersurfaces near a Levi flat hypersurface L such that the Levi flat deformations are given by the solutions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Paolo de Bartolomeis , Andrei Iordan

In this article we classify normal forms and unfoldings of linear maps in eigenspaces of (anti)-automorphisms of order two. Our main motivation is provided by applications to linear systems of ordinary differential equations, general and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Hoveijn , J. S. W. Lamb , R. M. Roberts

Normal multi-scale transform [4] is a nonlinear multi-scale transform for representing geometric objects that has been recently investigated [1, 7, 10]. The restrictive role of the exact order of polynomial reproduction $P_e$ of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Stanislav Harizanov