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Related papers: Slow light using spectral hole burning in a Tm3+:Y…

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Using spectral hole-burning-based ultraslow group velocity in a dilute solid medium, we report enhanced photon echo efficiency three orders of magnitude higher than that in a nonslow light regime. The enhancement is due to exponentially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-02 J. Hahn , B. S. Ham

The possibility of generating an narrow spectral hole in a rare-earth doped crystal opens the gateway to a variety of applications, one of which is the realization of an ultrastable laser. As this is achieved by locking in a pre-stabilized…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-25 S. Zhang , S. Seidelin , R. Le Targat , P. Goldner , B. Fang , Y. Le Coq

Rare-earth ions are characterised by transitions with very narrow linewidths even in solid state crystals. Exceedingly long coherence times have been shown on both spin and optical transitions of rare-earth-ion doped crystals. A key factor,…

We demonstrate slow and stored light in Rb vapor with a combination of desirable features: minimal loss and distortion of the pulse shape, and large fractional delay (> 10). This behavior is enabled by: (i) a group index that can be…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Irina Novikova , David F. Phillips , Ronald L. Walsworth

Rare-earth ion ensembles doped in single crystals are a promising materials system with widespread applications in optical signal processing, lasing, and quantum information processing. Incorporating rare-earth ions into integrated photonic…

Single rare-earth ions in solids show great potential for quantum applications, including single photon emission, quantum computing, and high-precision sensing. However, homogeneous linewidths observed for single rare-earth ions are orders…

Rare-earth doped crystals have long coherence times and the potential to provide quantum interfaces between microwave and optical photons. Such applications benefit from a high cooperativity between the spin ensemble and a microwave cavity…

Three orders of magnitude cavity-linewidth narrowing in a rare-earth-ion-doped crystal cavity, induced by strong intra-cavity dispersion caused by off-resonant interaction with dopant ions is demonstrated. The strong dispersion is created…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-09 Mahmood Sabooni , Qian Li , Lars Rippe , Stefan Kröll

Sympathetic cooling of trapped ions has become an indispensable tool for quantum information processing and precision spectroscopy. In the simplest situation a single Doppler-cooled ion sympathetically cools another ion which typically has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Jannes B. Wübbena , Sana Amairi , Olaf Mandel , Piet O. Schmidt

We have studied the cathodo- and radioluminescence of Nd:YAG and of Tm:YAG single crystals in an extended wavelength range up to $\approx 5\,\mu$m in view of developing a new kind of detector for low-energy, low-rate energy deposition…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-05 A. F. Borghesani , C. Braggio , G. Carugno , F. Chiossi , M. Guarise

We show that the spectral shape of the low energy tails found for the time-integrated spectra of gamma-ray bursts, even in the absence of strong synchrotron cooling, can be significantly softer than the $\nu F_\nu \propto \nu^{4/3}$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James Chiang

We explore the properties of ultra-narrow spectral holes in ensembles of solid-state emitters in crystals over a range of sub-kelvin temperatures, with a focus on their potential application in frequency stabilization schemes as an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 X Lin , M T Hartman , P Goldner , B Fang , Y Le Coq , S Seidelin

Single, rf-trapped ions find various applications ranging from metrology to quantum computation. High-resolution interrogation of an extremely weak transition under best observation conditions requires an ion almost at rest. To avoid…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Lisowski , M. Knoop , C. Champenois , G. Hagel , M. Vedel , F. Vedel

Slow light in photonic crystals and other periodic structures is associated with stationary points of the photonic dispersion relation, where the group velocity of light vanishes. We show that in certain cases, the vanishing group velocity…

Optics · Physics 2009-12-28 Alex Figotin , Ilya Vitebskiy

We propose a new mechanism for the prompt emission of gamma-ray burst. In our model electrons are continuously accelerated in the post shock region via plasma turbulence. Using the Monte Carlo technique, we mimic the second-order Fermi…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-05 K. Asano , T. Terasawa

Recent progresses in Josephson-junction-based superconducting circuits have propelled quantum information processing forward. However, the lack of a metastable state in most superconducting artificial atoms hinders the development of…

Starlight in the Universe impedes the passage of high energy (e.g. TeV) gamma rays due to positron-electron pair production. The history of this stellar radiation field depends upon observations of star formation rate which themselves can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Malcolm Fairbairn

We present preliminary results from an experimental study of slow light in anti-relaxation-coated Rb vapor cells, and describe the construction and testing of such cells. The slow ground state decoherence rate allowed by coated cell walls…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Klein , I. Novikova , D. F. Phillips , R. L. Walsworth

Almost twenty years ago the light was slowed down to less than $10^{-7}$ of its vacuum speed in a cloud of ultracold atoms of sodium. Upon a sudden turn-off of the coupling laser, a slow light pulse can be imprinted on cold atoms such that…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-10 Tamar Goldzak , Alexei A. Mailybaev , Nimrod Moiseyev

A superintense laser pulse illuminating a thin solid-density foil can, in principle, accelerate the entire foil, therefore yielding dense, collimated, and quasi-monoenergetic ion beams. These unique features render radiation pressure…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-27 Maitreyi Sangal , Matteo Tamburini