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The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) has embarked on an ambitious five-year survey to explore the nature of dark energy with spectroscopy of 40 million galaxies and quasars. DESI will determine precise redshifts and employ the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 B. Abareshi , J. Aguilar , S. Ahlen , Shadab Alam , David M. Alexander , R. Alfarsy , L. Allen , C. Allende Prieto , O. Alves , J. Ameel , E. Armengaud , J. Asorey , Alejandro Aviles , S. Bailey , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , O. Ballester , C. Baltay , A. Bault , S. F. Beltran , B. Benavides , S. BenZvi , A. Berti , R. Besuner , Florian Beutler , D. Bianchi , C. Blake , P. Blanc , R. Blum , A. Bolton , S. Bose , D. Bramall , S. Brieden , A. Brodzeller , D. Brooks , C. Brownewell , E. Buckley-Geer , R. N. Cahn , Z. Cai , R. Canning , A. Carnero Rosell , P. Carton , R. Casas , F. J. Castander , J. L. Cervantes-Cota , S. Chabanier , E. Chaussidon , C. Chuang , C. Circosta , S. Cole , A. P. Cooper , L. da Costa , M. -C. Cousinou , A. Cuceu , T. M. Davis , K. Dawson , R. de la Cruz-Noriega , A. de la Macorra , A. de Mattia , J. Della Costa , P. Demmer , M. Derwent , A. Dey , B. Dey , G. Dhungana , Z. Ding , C. Dobson , P. Doel , J. Donald-McCann , J. Donaldson , K. Douglass , Y. Duan , P. Dunlop , J. Edelstein , S. Eftekharzadeh , D. J. Eisenstein , M. Enriquez-Vargas , S. Escoffier , M. Evatt , P. Fagrelius , X. Fan , K. Fanning , V. A. Fawcett , S. Ferraro , J. Ereza , B. Flaugher , A. Font-Ribera , J. E. Forero-Romero , C. S. Frenk , S. Fromenteau , B. T. Gänsicke , C. Garcia-Quintero , L. Garrison , E. Gaztañaga , F. Gerardi , H. Gil-Marín , S. Gontcho A Gontcho , Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales , G. Gonzalez-de-Rivera , V. Gonzalez-Perez , C. Gordon , O. Graur , D. Green , C. Grove , D. Gruen , G. Gutierrez , J. Guy , C. Hahn , S. Harris , D. Herrera , Hiram K. Herrera-Alcantar , K. Honscheid , C. Howlett , D. Huterer , V. Iršič , M. Ishak , P. Jelinsky , L. Jiang , J. Jimenez , Y. P. Jing , R. Joyce , E. Jullo , S. Juneau , N. G. Karaçaylı , M. Karamanis , A. Karcher , T. Karim , R. Kehoe , S. Kent , D. Kirkby , T. Kisner , F. Kitaura , S. E. Koposov , A. Kovács , A. Kremin , Alex Krolewski , B. L'Huillier , O. Lahav , A. Lambert , C. Lamman , Ting-Wen Lan , M. Landriau , S. Lane , D. Lang , J. U. Lange , J. Lasker , L. Le Guillou , A. Leauthaud , A. Le Van Suu , Michael E. Levi , T. S. Li , C. Magneville , M. Manera , Christopher J. Manser , B. Marshall , W. McCollam , P. McDonald , Aaron M. Meisner , J. Mena-Fernández M. Mezcua , T. Miller , R. Miquel , P. Montero-Camacho , J. Moon , J. Paul Martini , J. Meneses-Rizo , J. Moustakas , E. Mueller , Andrea Muñoz-Gutiérrez , Adam D. Myers , S. Nadathur , J. Najita , L. Napolitano , E. Neilsen , Jeffrey A. Newman , J. D. Nie , Y. Ning , G. Niz , P. Norberg , Hernán E. Noriega , T. O'Brien , A. Obuljen , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , A. Palmese , P. Zhiwei , D. Pappalardo , X. Peng , W. J. Percival , S. Perruchot , R. Pogge , C. Poppett , A. Porredon , F. Prada , J. Prochaska , R. Pucha , A. Pérez-Fernández , I. Pérez-Ráfols , D. Rabinowitz , A. Raichoor , S. Ramirez-Solano , César Ramírez-Pérez , C. Ravoux , K. Reil , M. Rezaie , A. Rocher , C. Rockosi , N. A. Roe , A. Roodman , A. J. Ross , G. Rossi , R. Ruggeri , V. Ruhlmann-Kleider , C. G. Sabiu , S. Safonova , K. Said , A. Saintonge , Javier Salas Catonga , L. Samushia , E. Sanchez , C. Saulder , E. Schaan , E. Schlafly , D. Schlegel , J. Schmoll , D. Scholte , M. Schubnell , A. Secroun , H. Seo , S. Serrano , Ray M. Sharples , Michael J. Sholl , Joseph Harry Silber , D. R. Silva , M. Sirk , M. Siudek , A. Smith , D. Sprayberry , R. Staten , B. Stupak , T. Tan , Gregory Tarlé , Suk Sien Tie , R. Tojeiro , L. A. Ureña-López , F. Valdes , O. Valenzuela , M. Valluri , M. Vargas-Magaña , L. Verde , M. Walther , B. Wang , M. S. Wang , B. A. Weaver , C. Weaverdyck , R. Wechsler , Michael J. Wilson , J. Yang , Y. Yu , S. Yuan , Christophe Yèche , H. Zhang , K. Zhang , Cheng Zhao , Rongpu Zhou , Zhimin Zhou , H. Zou , J. Zou , S. Zou , Y. Zu

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) was designed to conduct a survey covering 14,000 deg$^2$ over five years to constrain the cosmic expansion history through precise measurements of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO). The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-17 DESI Collaboration , A. G. Adame , J. Aguilar , S. Ahlen , S. Alam , G. Aldering , D. M. Alexander , R. Alfarsy , C. Allende Prieto , M. Alvarez , O. Alves , A. Anand , F. Andrade-Oliveira , E. Armengaud , J. Asorey , S. Avila , A. Aviles , S. Bailey , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , O. Ballester , C. Baltay , A. Bault , J. Bautista , J. Behera , S. F. Beltran , S. BenZvi , L. Beraldo e Silva , J. R. Bermejo-Climent , A. Berti , R. Besuner , F. Beutler , D. Bianchi , C. Blake , R. Blum , A. S. Bolton , S. Brieden , A. Brodzeller , D. Brooks , Z. Brown , E. Buckley-Geer , E. Burtin , L. Cabayol-Garcia , Z. Cai , R. Canning , L. Cardiel-Sas , A. Carnero Rosell , F. J. Castander , J. L. Cervantes-Cota , S. Chabanier , E. Chaussidon , J. Chaves-Montero , S. Chen , C. Chuang , T. Claybaugh , S. Cole , A. P. Cooper , A. Cuceu , T. M. Davis , K. Dawson , R. de Belsunce , R. de la Cruz , A. de la Macorra , A. de Mattia , R. Demina , U. Demirbozan , J. DeRose , A. Dey , B. Dey , G. Dhungana , J. Ding , Z. Ding , P. Doel , R. Doshi , K. Douglass , A. Edge , S. Eftekharzadeh , D. J. Eisenstein , A. Elliott , S. Escoffier , P. Fagrelius , X. Fan , K. Fanning , V. A. Fawcett , S. Ferraro , J. Ereza , B. Flaugher , A. Font-Ribera , D. Forero-Sánchez , J. E. Forero-Romero , C. S. Frenk , B. T. Gänsicke , L. Á. García , J. García-Bellido , C. Garcia-Quintero , L. H. Garrison , H. Gil-Marín , J. Golden-Marx , S. Gontcho A Gontcho , A. X. Gonzalez-Morales , V. Gonzalez-Perez , C. Gordon , O. Graur , D. Green , D. Gruen , J. Guy , B. Hadzhiyska , C. Hahn , J. J. Han , M. M. S Hanif , H. K. Herrera-Alcantar , K. Honscheid , J. Hou , C. Howlett , D. Huterer , V. Iršič , M. Ishak , A. Jana , L. Jiang , J. Jimenez , Y. P. Jing , S. Joudaki , R. Joyce , E. Jullo , S. Juneau , N. Kizhuprakkat , N. G. Karaçaylı , T. Karim , R. Kehoe , S. Kent , A. Khederlarian , S. Kim , D. Kirkby , T. Kisner , F. Kitaura , J. Kneib , S. E. Koposov , A. Kovács , A. Kremin , A. Krolewski , B. L'Huillier , O. Lahav , A. Lambert , C. Lamman , T. -W. Lan , M. Landriau , D. Lang , J. U. Lange , J. Lasker , L. Le Guillou , A. Leauthaud , M. E. Levi , T. S. Li , E. Linder , A. Lyons , C. Magneville , M. Manera , C. J. Manser , D. Margala , P. Martini , P. McDonald , G. E. Medina , L. Medina-Varela , A. Meisner , J. Mena-Fernández , J. Meneses-Rizo , M. Mezcua , R. Miquel , P. Montero-Camacho , J. Moon , S. Moore , J. Moustakas , E. Mueller , J. Mundet , A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez , A. D. Myers , S. Nadathur , L. Napolitano , R. Neveux , J. A. Newman , J. Nie , G. Niz , P. Norberg , H. E. Noriega , E. Paillas , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , A. Palmese , P. Zhiwei , D. Parkinson , S. Penmetsa , W. J. Percival , A. Pérez-Fernández , I. Pérez-Ràfols , M. Pieri , C. Poppett , A. Porredon , F. Prada , R. Pucha , A. Raichoor , C. Ramírez-Pérez , S. Ramirez-Solano , M. Rashkovetskyi , C. Ravoux , A. Rocher , C. Rockosi , A. J. Ross , G. Rossi , R. Ruggeri , V. Ruhlmann-Kleider , C. G. Sabiu , K. Said , A. Saintonge , L. Samushia , E. Sanchez , C. Saulder , E. Schaan , E. F. Schlafly , D. Schlegel , D. Scholte , M. Schubnell , H. Seo , A. Shafieloo , R. Sharples , W. Sheu , J. Silber , F. Sinigaglia , M. Siudek , Z. Slepian , A. Smith , D. Sprayberry , L. Stephey , J. Suárez-Pérez , Z. Sun , T. Tan , G. Tarlé , R. Tojeiro , L. A. Ureña-López , R. Vaisakh , D. Valcin , F. Valdes , M. Valluri , M. Vargas-Magaña , A. Variu , L. Verde , M. Walther , B. Wang , M. S. Wang , B. A. Weaver , N. Weaverdyck , R. H. Wechsler , M. White , Y. Xie , J. Yang , C. Yèche , J. Yu , S. Yuan , H. Zhang , Z. Zhang , C. Zhao , Z. Zheng , R. Zhou , Z. Zhou , H. Zou , S. Zou , Y. Zu

We constrain extensions to the $\Lambda$CDM model using measurements from the Dark Energy Survey's first three years of observations and external data. The DES data are the two-point correlation functions of weak gravitational lensing,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-31 DES Collaboration , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , A. Alarcon , O. Alves , A. Amon , J. Annis , S. Avila , D. Bacon , E. Baxter , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , S. Birrer , J. Blazek , S. Bocquet , A. Brandao-Souza , S. L. Bridle , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , H. Camacho , A. Campos , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , C. Chang , A. Chen , R. Chen , A. Choi , C. Conselice , J. Cordero , M. Costanzi , M. Crocce , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , C. Davis , T. M. Davis , J. DeRose , S. Desai , E. Di Valentino , H. T. Diehl , S. Dodelson , P. Doel , C. Doux , A. Drlica-Wagner , K. Eckert , T. F. Eifler , F. Elsner , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , X. Fang , A. Farahi , I. Ferrero , A. Ferté , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , D. Friedel , O. Friedrich , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , M. Gatti , L. Giani , T. Giannantonio , G. Giannini , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , N. Hamaus , I. Harrison , W. G. Hartley , K. Herner , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , H. Huang , E. M. Huff , D. Huterer , B. Jain , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , N. Jeffrey , T. Jeltema , A. Kovacs , E. Krause , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , S. Lee , P. -F. Leget , P. Lemos , C. D. Leonard , A. R. Liddle , M. Lima , H. Lin , N. MacCrann , J. L. Marshall , J. McCullough , J. Mena-Fernández , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , V. Miranda , J. J. Mohr , J. Muir , J. Myles , S. Nadathur , A. Navarro-Alsina , R. C. Nichol , R. L. C. Ogando , Y. Omori , A. Palmese , S. Pandey , Y. Park , M. Paterno , F. Paz-Chinchón , W. J. Percival , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , J. Prat , M. Raveri , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , P. Rogozenski , R. P. Rollins , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , R. Rosenfeld , A. J. Ross , E. S. Rykoff , S. Samuroff , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , J. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , V. Scarpine , D. Scolnic , L. F. Secco , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , T. Shin , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , E. Suchyta , M. Tabbutt , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , C. To , A. Troja , M. A. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , T. N. Varga , M. Vincenzi , A. R. Walker , N. Weaverdyck , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller , B. Yanny , B. Yin , Y. Zhang , J. Zuntz

Galaxy cluster surveys provide a powerful means of studying the density and nature of the dark energy. The redshift distribution of detected clusters in a deep, large solid angle SZE or X-ray survey is highly sensitive to the dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joseph J. Mohr , Brian OShea , August E. Evrard , John Bialek , Zoltan Haiman

To determine the nature of dark energy from observational data, it is important that we use model-independent and optimal methods. We should probe dark energy using its density (allowed to be a free function of cosmic time) instead of its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yun Wang

The effective redshift distribution $n(z)$ of galaxies is a critical component in the study of weak gravitational lensing. Here, we introduce a new method for determining $n(z)$ for weak lensing surveys based on high-quality redshifts and…

The next generation of spectroscopic surveys will have a wealth of photometric data available for use in target selection. Selecting the best targets is likely to be one of the most important hurdles in making these spectroscopic campaigns…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Jouvel , F. B. Abdalla , O. Lahav , D. Kirk , H. Lin , J. Annis , R. Kron , J. A. Frieman

Baryon acoustic oscillation data from the first year of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) provide near percent-level precision of cosmic distances in seven bins over the redshift range $z=0.1$-$4.2$. We use this data, together…

The acceleration of the expansion of the universe, ascribed to a dark energy, is one of the most intriguing discoveries in science. In addition to precise, systematics controlled data, clear, robust interpretation of the observations is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric V. Linder

Two recently proposed techniques, involving the measurement of the cosmic parallax and redshift drift, provide novel ways of directing probing (over a time-span of several years) the background metric of the universe and therefore shed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola

New and forthcoming deep-wide surveys, from instruments like the HSC, LSST and EUCLID, are poised to revolutionize our understanding of galaxy evolution, by revealing aspects of galaxies that are largely invisible in past wide-area…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Sugata Kaviraj

In this work, we quantify the cosmological signatures of dark energy radiation -- a novel description of dark energy, which proposes that the dynamical component of dark energy is comprised of a thermal bath of relativistic particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Kim V. Berghaus , Tanvi Karwal , Vivian Miranda , Thejs Brinckmann

Understanding cosmic acceleration is one of the key science drivers for astrophysics and high-energy physics in the coming decade (2014 P5 Report). With the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Kyle Dawson , Josh Frieman , Katrin Heitmann , Bhuvnesh Jain , Steve Kahn , Rachel Mandelbaum , Saul Perlmutter , Anže Slosar

SNAP is a candidate for the Joint Dark Energy Mission (JDEM) that seeks to place constraints on the dark energy using two distinct methods. The first, Type Ia SN, is discussed in a companion white paper. The second method is weak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 SNAP Collaboration

The expansion of the universe causes spacetime curvature, distinguishing between distances measured along and transverse to the line of sight. The ratio of these distances, e.g. the cosmic shear distortion of a sphere defined by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric V. Linder

One of the biggest mysteries in cosmology is Dark Energy, which is required to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe within the standard model. But maybe one can explain the observations without introducing new physics, by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 Christoph Saulder , Steffen Mieske , Werner W. Zeilinger

Distance measurements to Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) indicate that the Universe is accelerating and that two-thirds of the critical energy density exists in a dark-energy component with negative pressure. Distance measurements to SNe Ia can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Dragan Huterer , Michael S. Turner

We optimize the design of future spectroscopic redshift surveys for constraining the dark energy via precision measurements of the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), with particular emphasis on the design of the Wide-Field Multi-Object…

We study future constraints on dark energy parameters determined from several combinations of CMB experiments, supernova data, and weak lensing surveys with and without tomography. In this analysis, we look in particular for combinations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-01 Mustapha Ishak

Context. A comprehensive survey of Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) in the Large Scale Structure (LSS), in stratified data covering a finite redshift range is provided by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). Extracting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Maryam Aghaei Abchouyeh , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten