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We consider the self-adjoint Dirac operators on a finite interval with summable matrix-valued potentials and general boundary conditions. For such operators, we study the inverse problem of reconstructing the potential and the boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-15 D. V. Puyda

It is well known that the sum of negative (positive) eigenvalues of some finite Hermitian matrix $V$ is concave (convex) with respect to $V$. Using the theory of the spectral shift function we generalize this property to self-adjoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin

We introduce the notion of \emph{joint spectrum} of a compact set of matrices $S \subset GL_d(\mathbb{C})$, which is a multi-dimensional generalization of the joint spectral radius. We begin with a thorough study of its properties (under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Emmanuel Breuillard , Cagri Sert

We consider general (not necessarily Hamiltonian) first-order symmetric system $J y'-B(t)y=\D(t) f(t)$ on an interval $\cI=[a,b) $ with the regular endpoint $a$. A distribution matrix-valued function $\Si(s), \; s\in\bR,$ is called a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Vadim Mogilevskii

In this work, a complete solution of the inverse spectral problem for a class of Dirac differential equations system is given by spectral data (eigenvalues and normalizing numbers). As a direct problem, the eigenvalue problem is solved: the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Khanlar R. Mamedov , Ozge Akcay

In the current paper the authors linked two methods in order to evaluate general n-th order tridiagonal determinants. A breakdown free numerical algorithm is developed for computing the inverse of any nxn general nonsingular tridiagonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Moawwad El-Mikkawy , Abdelrahman Karawia

A factorization formula for wave functions, which is basic in the inverse spectral transform approach to initial-boundary value problems, is proved in greater generality than before. Applications follow. Related compatibility questions for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Alexander Sakhnovich

Various miscellaneous functional inequalities are deduced for the so-called generalized inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. For instance, functional inequalities for sums, difference and quotient of generalized inverse…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Árpád Baricz , Barkat Ali Bhayo , Tibor K. Pogány

Pan-sharpening algorithms utilize a panchromatic image and a multispectral image to generate a high spatial and high spectral image. However, the optimizations of the algorithms are designed with different standards. We employ a simple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Shiqi Liu , Yihua Tan , Yutong Bai , Alan Yuille

This paper is devoted to the study of the second-order variational analysis of spectral functions. It is well-known that spectral functions can be expressed as a composite function of symmetric functions and eigenvalue functions. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Ashkan Mohammadi , Ebrahim Sarabi

In this paper, we consider Barcilon's inverse problem, which consists of the recovery of the fourth-order differential operator from three spectra. We obtain the relationship of Barcilon's three spectra with the Weyl-Yurko matrix. Moreover,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Aiwei Guan , Chuanfu Yang , Natalia P. Bondarenko

In this paper we study the inverse spectral problem for Jacobi-type pencils. By a Jacobi-type pencil we mean the following pencil $J_5 - \lambda J_3$, where $J_3$ is a Jacobi matrix and $J_5$ is a semi-infinite real symmetric five-diagonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

We estabish an analog of the Cauchy-Poincare separation theorem for normal matrices in terms of majorization. Moreover, we present a solution to the inverse spectral problem (Borg-type result) for a normal matrix. Using this result we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. M. Malamud

This paper develops a closed-form spectral decomposition framework for the Gramian matrices of discrete-time linear dynamical systems. The main results provide explicit decompositions of the discrete-time controllability Gramian and its…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Alexey Iskakov

We study spectral properties of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated or blended entries. Our approach is based on uniform asymptotic analysis of generalized eigenvectors. We determine when the studied operators are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

The paper considers the convergence of the complex block Jacobi diagonalization methods under the large set of the generalized serial pivot strategies. The global convergence of the block methods for Hermitian, normal and $J$-Hermitian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Erna Begovic , Vjeran Hari

The Jacobian elliptic functions are generalized and applied to a nonlinear eigenvalue problem with $p$-Laplacian. The eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction are represented in terms of common parameters, and a complete description…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Shingo Takeuchi

We introduce a simple, general, and convergent scheme to compute generalized eigenfunctions of self-adjoint operators with continuous spectra on rigged Hilbert spaces. Our approach does not require prior knowledge about the eigenfunctions,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Matthew J. Colbrook , Andrew Horning , Tianyiwa Xie

The Eigendecomposition of quadratic forms (symmetric matrices) guaranteed by the spectral theorem is a foundational result in applied mathematics. Motivated by a shared structure found in inferential problems of recent interest---namely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Mikhail Belkin , Luis Rademacher , James Voss

The spectral problem for matrices with a block-hierarchical structure is often considered in context of the theory of complex systems. In the present article, a new class of matrices with a block-rectangular non-symmetric hierarchical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-20 B. Gutkin , V. Al. Osipov