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We introduce a new type of generating theorems in General Relativity for anisotropic, static, spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein field equations. The results are used to derive a class of solutions that can serve as new models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 Paulo Luz , Sante Carloni

In this work some families of relativistic anisotropic charged fluid spheres have been obtained by solving Einstein-Maxwell field equations with preferred form of one of the metric potentials, a suitable forms of electric charge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-02 Mohammad Hassan Murad , Saba Fatema

We study a specific model of anisotropic strange stars in the modified $f\left(R,\mathcal{T}\right)$-type gravity by deriving solutions to the modified Einstein field equations representing a spherically symmetric anisotropic stellar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-01 Debabrata Deb , Sergei V. Ketov , S. K. Maurya , Maxim Khlopov , P. H. R. S. Moraes , Saibal Ray

We derive the Lie point symmetries for the MIT Bag Model for quark stars in relativistic astrophysics. Four cases of reduction arise; three cases of specific values of the measure of the anisotropy variation, and one general case, which we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-19 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan , Riven Narain

We found new class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for charged quark matter within the framework of MIT Bag Model considering a gravitational potential Z(x) proposed by Thirukkanesh and Ragel (2013), which depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-01 Manuel Malaver

Taking local anisotropy into consideration, in this paper, some new analytical models of relativistic anisotropic charged quark stars in linear and quadratic regime have been developed. The Einstein-Maxwell field equations have been solved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-23 Manuel Malaver , Rajan Iyer

Spherically symmetric relativistic stars with the polytropic equation of state, which possess the local pressure anisotropy, are considered in the context of general relativity. The modified Lane-Emden equations are derived for the special…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-25 A. A. Isayev

We find two new classes of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations. The matter content satisfies a linear equation of state consistent with quark matter; a particular form of one of the gravitational potentials is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Komathiraj , S. D. Maharaj

In this paper we study the isotropic cases of static charged fluid spheres in general relativity. For this purpose we consider two different specialization and under these we solve the Einstein-Maxwell field equations in isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-25 Basanti Das , Pratap Chandra Ray , Irina Radinschi , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray

We propose a relativistic model for quintessence stars with the combination of an anisotropic pressure corresponding to normal matter and a quintessence dark energy having a characteristic parameter {\omega}q such that -1 <{\omega}q < -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Mehedi Kalam , Farook Rahaman , Sajahan Molla , Sk. Monowar Hossein

We investigate the effects of relativity on the gravitational instability of finite isothermal gaseous spheres. In the first part of the paper, we treat the gravitational field within the framework of Newtonian mechanics but we use a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

A charged compact star models have been determined for anisotropic fluid distribution. We have solved the Einstein's- Maxwell field equations to construct the charged compact star models by using radial pressure, metric function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Baiju Dayanandan , S. K. Maurya , Smitha T. T

In this work, a spherically symmetric and static relativistic anisotropic fluid sphere solution of the Einstein field equations is provided. To build this particular model, we have imposed metric potential $e^{2\lambda(r)}$ and an equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-25 Francisco Tello-Ortiz , M. Malaver , Angel Rincon , Y. Gomez-Leyton

In this work, an exact solution of Einstein's field equations in isotropic coordinates for anisotropic matter distribution is obtained by considering a particular metric choice of metric potential $g_{rr}$. To check the feasibility of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 B. S. Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar

In this work we provide a framework for modeling compact stars in which the interior matter distribution obeys a generalised Chaplygin equation of state. The interior geometry of the stellar object is described by a spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-05 Piyali Bhar , Megan Govender , Ranjan Sharma

The equation of state of neutron star matter is examined in terms of the relativistic mean-field theory, including a scalar-isovector $\delta$-meson effective field. The constants of the theory are determined numerically so that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 G. B. Alaverdyan

Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are solved and exact interior solutions obtained. This paper extends earlier treatments to include anisotropic models which accommodate a wider variety of physically viable energy densities.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Chaisi , S. D. Maharaj

Amongst a number of modified theories of gravity, the Rastall theory has been propounded to address some shortcomings of the standard theory of general relativity. Our purpose is to investigate this framework's capacity to analyse stellar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-04 Sudan Hansraj , Ayan Banerjee

In this work, we examine a spherically symmetric compact body with isotropic pressure profile, in this context we obtain a new class of exact solutions of Einstein's-Maxwell field equation for compact stars with uniform charged…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Amit Kumar Prasad , Jitendra Kumar

We set up in detail the general formalism to model polytropic general relativistic stars with anisotropic pressure. We shall consider two different possible polytropic equations, all of which yield the same Lane-Emden equation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Herrera , W. Barreto