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Related papers: On Character varieties of two-bridge knot groups

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Let p be an odd prime and D_p a dihedral group of order 2p. Let \rho: G(K) --> D_p --> GL(p,Z) be a non-abelian representation of the knot group G(K) of a knot K in 3-sphere. Let \Delta_{\rho,K} (t) be the twisted Alexander polynomial of K…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Mikami Hirasawa , Kunio Murasugi

Let $\Gamma$ be the fundamental group of the exterior of a knot in the three-sphere. We study deformations of representations of $\Gamma$ into $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbf{C})$ which are the sum of two irreducible representations. For such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Joan Porti , Michael Heusener

This article introduces a natural extension of colouring numbers of knots, called colouring polynomials, and studies their relationship to Yang-Baxter invariants and quandle 2-cocycle invariants. For a knot K in the 3-sphere let \pi_K be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Michael Eisermann

The alternating knots, links and twists projected on the $S_2$ sphere were identified with the phase space of a Hamiltonian dynamic system of one degree of freedom. The saddles of the system correspond to the crossings, the edges correspond…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-14 E. Piña

In this paper, we derive formulae for the determinant of weaving knots $W(3,n)$ and $W(p,2)$. We calculate the dimension of the first homology group with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}_3$ of the double cyclic cover of the $3$-sphere $S^3$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Sahil Joshi , Komal Negi , Madeti Prabhakar

We give a construction of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with rank two fundamental groups and report an experimental search to find such manifolds. Our manifolds are all surface bundles over the circle with genus two surface fiber. For the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-12-27 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Mitsuhiko Takasawa

We show that two-bridge knots and alternating fibered knots admit no purely cosmetic surgeries, i.e., no pair of distinct Dehn surgeries on such a knot produce 3-manifolds that are homeomorphic as oriented manifolds. Our argument, based on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong , Thomas W. Mattman , Toshio Saito

This paper presents evidence supporting the surprising conjecture that in the topological category the slice genus of a satellite knot $P(K)$ is bounded above by the sum of the slice genera of $K$ and $P(U)$. Our main result establishes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Peter Feller , Allison N. Miller , Juanita Pinzon-Caicedo

We discuss 3-manifolds which are cyclic coverings of the 3-sphere, branched over 2-bridge knots and links. Different descriptions of these manifolds are presented: polyhedral, Heegaard diagram, Dehn surgery and coloured graph constructions.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michele Mulazzani , Andrei Vesnin

We classify Dehn surgeries on (p,q,r) pretzel knots that result in a manifold of finite fundamental group. The only hyperbolic pretzel knots that admit non-trivial finite surgeries are (-2,3,7) and (-2,3,9). Agol and Lackenby's 6-theorem…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 D. Futer , M. Ishikawa , Y. Kabaya , T. Mattman , K. Shimokawa

Holonomy invariants in strict higher gauge theory have been studied in depth, aiming to applications to higher Chern-Simons theory. For a flat 2-connection, the holonomy of surface knots of arbitrary genus has been defined and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-11 Roberto Zucchini

We study the degree of polynomial representations of knots. We obtain the lexicographic degree for two-bridge torus knots and generalized twist knots. The proof uses the braid theoretical method developed by Orevkov to study real plane…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Erwan Brugallé , Pierre-Vincent Koseleff , Daniel Pecker

Let G be a simple Lie group of real rank one, and S the ideal boundary of the corresponding symmetric space of noncompact type (H^n_R, H^n_C, H^n_H or H^2_O). We show the finiteness of the possible values of the secondary characteristic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Hiraku Nozawa

A knot in the 3-sphere in genus-1 1-bridge position (called a (1,1)-position) can be described by an element of the braid group of two points in the torus. Our main results tell how to translate between a braid group element and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Sangbum Cho , Darryl McCullough

We show that the 3-fold cyclic branched cover of any genus 2 two-bridge knot $K_{[-2q,2s,-2t,2l]}$ is an L-space and its fundamental group is not left-orderable. Therefore the family of 3-fold cyclic branched cover of any genus 2 two-bridge…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Idrissa Ba

The limiting character, introduced by Tillmann, has been studied recently in the context of Culler-Shalen theory. We extend the methods of the author's previous work to show that certain families of essential twice-punctured tori are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Yi Wang

In this paper, we characterize the second bounded characteristic classes of foliated bundles in terms of the non-descendible quasi-morphisms on the universal covering of the structure group. As its application, we study the boundedness of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Morimichi Kawasaki , Shuhei Maruyama

Character expansion is introduced and explicitly constructed for the (non-colored) HOMFLY polynomials of the simplest knots. Expansion coefficients are not the knot invariants and can depend on the choice of the braid realization. However,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-03 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

We define the longitude Floer homology of a knot K in S^3 and show that it is a topological invariant of K. Some basic properties of these homology groups are derived. In particular, we show that they distinguish the genus of K. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Eaman Eftekhary

We introduce a simple combinatorial method for computing all versions of the knot Floer homology of the preimage of a two-bridge knot K(p,q) inside its double-branched cover, -L(p,q). The 4-pointed genus 1 Heegaard diagram we obtain looks…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Elisenda Grigsby