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We study a bosonic string with one end free and the other confined to a D-brane. Only the odd oscillator modes are allowed, which leads to a Virasoro algebra of even Virasoro modes only. The theory is quantized in a gauge where world-sheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Gursoy , C. Saclioglu

We show that $1+1$ dimensional vacua of the $(0,2)$ heterotic string have many properties in common with more recently studied physical systems. The free theory exhibits a symmetric product CFT structure. The single-string Hilbert space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 Amit Giveon , Akikazu Hashimoto , David Kutasov

Starting with the Dirac equation for an electron in a constant electromagnetic background on a noncommutative (NC) plane, we obtain a gauge invariant description of the system. Surprisingly, the dynamics of the system is dictated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-27 Aslam Halder , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

We extend the classical heterotic instanton solutions to all orders in $\alpha'$ using the equations of anomaly-free supergravity, and discuss the relation between these equations and the string theory $\beta$-functions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Pesando , A. Tollsten

We show that macroscopic heterotic strings, formulated as strings which wind around a compact direction of finite but macroscopic extent, exhibit non-trivial scattering at low energies. This occurs at order velocity squared and may thus be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey , M. M. Robinson , D. Waldram

We discuss the predictions of S-duality for the monopole spectrum of four-dimensional heterotic string theory resulting from toroidal compactification. We discuss in detail the spectrum of "H-monopoles", states that are magnetically charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey

We show that the natural resonant frequency of a suspended flexible string is significantly modified (by one order of magnitude) by adding a freely pivoting attached mass at its lower end. This articulated system then exhibits complex…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-26 Filip Novkoski , Jules Fillette , Chi-Tuong Pham , Eric Falcon

We present a formulation of the stationary bosonic string sector of the whole toroidally compactified effective field theory of the heterotic string as a double Ernst system which, in the framework of General Relativity describes, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar

We discuss charged string solutions of the effective equations of D=4 heterotic string theory with non-constant dilaton and modulus fields. The effective action contains a generic moduli-dependent coupling function in the gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

A large class of four-dimensional supersymmetric ground states of closed superstrings with a non-zero mass gap are constructed. For such ground states we turn on chromo-magnetic fields as well as curvature. The exact spectrum as function of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

Motivated by recent measurements on CuGeO$_3$ the spectrum of magnetic excitations of an antiferromagnetic $S=\frac{1}{2}$ chain with alternating coupling strength is investigated. Wave vector dependent magnons and a continuum with square…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Götz S. Uhrig , H. J. Schulz

An exact multimonopole solution of heterotic string theory is presented. The solution is constructed by a modification of the 't Hooft ansatz for a four-dimensional instanton. An analogous solution in Yang-Mills field theory saturates a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ramzi R. Khuri

We reexamine the massless spectrum of a heterotic string vacuum at large radius and present two results. The first result is to construct a vector bundle $\mathcal{Q}$ and operator $\overline{\mathcal{D}}$ whose kernel amounts to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Jock McOrist , Eirik Eik Svanes

We use a moduli space exploration algorithm to produce a complete list of maximally enhanced gauge groups that are realized in the heterotic string in 7d, encompassing the usual Narain component, and five other components with rank…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Bernardo Fraiman , Héctor Parra De Freitas

We continue the study of heterotic non-Abelian BPS-saturated flux tubes (strings). Previously, such solutions were obtained in U(N) gauge theories: N=2 supersymmetric QCD deformed by superpotential terms \mu A^2 breaking N=2 supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 P. A. Bolokhov , M. Shifman , A. Yung

The classical pure spinor version of the heterotic superstring in a supergravity and super Yang-Mills background is considered. We obtain the BRST transformations of the world-sheet fields. They are consistent with the constraints obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Osvaldo Chandia

Following recent proposal of Dijkgraaf, Verlinde and Verlinde, we show that the M(atrix) theory compactified on $S_1/Z_2$ provides with a non-perturbative description of second-quantized light-cone heterotic string. This so-called heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Soo-Jong Rey

In the low-velocity limit, multi-soliton solutions trace out geodesics in the static solution manifold with distance defined by a metric on moduli space. For the recently constructed multimonopole solutions of heterotic string theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ramzi R. Khuri

The ten dimensional string theories as well as eleven dimensional supergravity are conjectured to arise as limits of a more basic theory, traditionaly dubbed M--theory. This notion is confined to the ten dimensional supersymmetric theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Mirian Tsulaia

We consider the algebraic couplings in the tree level effective action of the heterotic string. We show how these couplings can be computed from closed string field theory. When the light fields we are interested in are charged under an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Harold Erbin , Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera