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Related papers: Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Soft-Wall AdS/QCD

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The idea that the explicit breaking of scale invariance by the trace anomaly of QCD can be rephrased as a spontaneous breaking has been recently exploited to capture the low-energy strong interaction dynamics of dense (and also hot) matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

QCD in a five-dimensional sliced AdS bulk with chiral extra-quarks on the boundaries is generically free from the strong CP problem. Accidental axial symmetry is naturally present except for suppressed breaking interactions, which plays a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fukunaga , K. -I. Izawa

Some problems with theoretical foundations of bottom-up holographic models are briefly discussed. It is pointed out that the spectroscopic aspects of these models in principle do not require the AdS/CFT prescriptions and may be interpreted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-20 S. S. Afonin

A self-consistent holographic QCD model is proposed which can realize both chiral symmetry breaking and confinement, two most important phenomena of QCD. It is pointed out that the model can accommodate both Regge spectra of hadrons and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-08 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan

We review chiral symmetry breaking at the BCS level, in the framework of chiral invariant quark models and in the Schwinger-Dyson formalism. We revisit the pi mass problem beyond the BCS level. We show a theorem on the masses, on the widths…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Bicudo

In this paper we study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in dimensionally regularized quenched QED within the context of Dyson-Schwinger equations. In D < 4 dimensions the theory has solutions which exhibit chiral symmetry breaking for all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 V. P. Gusynin , A. W. Schreiber , T. Sizer , A. G. Williams

We project onto the light-front the pion's Poincare'-covariant Bethe-Salpeter wave-function, obtained using two different approximations to the kernels of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations. At an hadronic scale both computed results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Lei Chang , I. C. Cloet , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , P. C. Tandy

We derive the general 5-dimension metric structure of the $Dp-Dq$ system in type II superstring theory, and demonstrate the physical meaning of the parameters characterizing the 5-dimension metric structure of the \textit{holographic} QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-03 Song He , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan , Yi Yang

In Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) the eigenmodes of the Dirac operator with small absolute eigenvalues have a close relationship to the dynamical breaking of the chiral symmetry. In a simulation with two dynamical quarks, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 C. B. Lang , Mario Schröck

We address the old difficulty in accommodating the scalar quark-antiquark confining potential together with chiral symmetry breaking. We develop a quark confining potential inspired in the QCD scalar flux tube. The coupling to quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , G. M. Marques

The chiral symmetry of QCD requires energy-dependent pionic strong interactions at low energies. This constraint, however, is not fulfilled by the usual Breit--Wigner parameterization of pionic resonances, leading to masses larger than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study supersymmetric QCD with N_f<N_c in the limit of small supersymmetry-breaking masses and smaller quark masses using the weak-coupling Kahler potential. We calculate the full spectrum of this theory, which manifests a chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Stephen P. Martin , James D. Wells

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD with massless quarks at infinite volume can be seen in a finite box by studying, for instance, the dependence of the chiral condensate from the volume and the quark mass. We perform a feasibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Leonardo Giusti , Silvia Necco

We propose a novel lattice calculation of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QED model with 2+1 dimensional fermion brane. Considering the relativistic action with gauge symmetry we rigorously carry out path integral in Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-29 Eigo Shintani , Tetsuya Onogi

Dynamical properties of gauge theories with light flavor quarks are studied in a dual supergravity by adding a D7-brane probe into the AdS background deformed by the dilaton. By estimating the vev of flavor quark-bilinear in both the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masanobu Yahiro

To date numerical simulations of lattice QCD have not found a chiral phase transition of first order which is expected to occur for sufficiently light pions. We show how the restoration of an exact global chiral symmetry can strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-25 Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke

The gap Delta = 4 pi f_pi ~ 1.2 GeV of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is introduced as a scale delineating resonance and continuum regions in the QCD spectral sum rules for vector mesons. Basic current algebra results are easily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Marco , W. Weise

Using lattice QCD we study the spectrum of low-lying fermion eigenmodes. According to the Banks-Casher relation, accumulation of the low-mode is responsible for the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in the QCD vacuum. On the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Shoji Hashimoto

Recently there have been proposals to understand features of QCD such as confinement and chiral symmetry breaking by considering supersymmetric versions of the theory with various patterns of soft breaking. In this note we recall that with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Michael Dine , Yan Yu

A simple holographic model is presented and analyzed that describes chiral symmetry breaking and the physics of the meson sector in QCD. This is a bottom-up model that incorporates string theory ingredients like tachyon condensation which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes