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The aim of this paper is to review the deformation theory of $n$-Lie algebras. We summarize the 1-parameter formal deformation theory and provide a generalized approach using any unital commutative associative algebra as a deformation base.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Abdenacer Makhlouf

We give a description of the category of restricted Lie algebras over a field $\Bbbk $ of prime characteristic by means of monadic decomposition of the functor that computes the $\Bbbk $-vector space of primitive elements of a $\Bbbk…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Alessandro Ardizzoni , Isar Goyvaerts , Claudia Menini

These notes give an elementary introduction to Lie groups, Lie algebras, and their representations. Designed to be accessible to graduate students in mathematics or physics, they have a minimum of prerequisites. Topics include definitions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian C. Hall

One of the algebraic structures that has emerged recently in the study of the operator product expansions of chiral fields in conformal field theory is that of a Lie conformal algebra [K]. A Lie pseudoalgebra is a generalization of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Bakalov , A. D'Andrea , V. G. Kac

It is shown that the problem of reduction can be formulated in a uniform way using the theory of invariants. This provides a powerful tool of analysis and it opens the road to new applications of these algebras, beyond the context of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-14 Sara Lombardo , Jan A. Sanders

Studies among other things, the question of whether a Lie algebra over Z/(p^k)Z lifts to one over Z/(p^(k+1))Z. An obstruction theory is developed and examples of Fp-Lie algebras which don't lift to Lie algebras over Z/p^2Z are discussed.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 William Browder , Jonathan Pakianathan

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the notion of isoclinism and cover in a multiplicative Lie algebra which may be helpful to describe all multiplicative Lie algebra structures on a group. Consequently, we give the existence of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Mani Shankar Pandey , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

A classical theorem of Veldkamp describes the center of an enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra of a semi-simple algebraic group in characteristic $p.$ We generalize this result to a class of Lie algebras with a property that they arise as…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Akaki Tikaradze

A class of representations of a Lie superalgebra (over a commutative superring) in its symmetric algebra is studied. As an application we get a direct and natural proof of a strong form of the Poincare'-Birkhoff-Witt theorem, extending this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emanuela Petracci

Killing forms on finite groups arise as examples of braided Killing forms on braided Lie algebras. For a finite group $G$ and a $G$-stable subset $\mathcal{C}$, the Killing form associated with $\mathbb{C}[\mathcal{C}]$ is given by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Kevin Ivan Piterman , Charlotte Roelants

We classify group gradings on the simple Lie algebras of types $G_2$ and $D_4$ over the field of real numbers (or any real closed field): fine gradings up to equivalence and $G$-gradings, with a fixed group $G$, up to isomorphism.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-06 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

We develop here a concept of deformed algebras and their related groups through two examples. Deformed algebras are obtained from a fixed algebra by deformation along a family of indexes, through formal series. We show how the example of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We illustrate the Lie theoretic capabilities of the computational algebra system GAP4 by reporting on results on nilpotent orbits of simple Lie algebras that have been obtained using computations in that system. Concerning reachable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Willem A. de Graaf

In this paper we give a complete classification of cyclically graded semisimple Lie algebras that afford cuspidal character sheaves and determine the support of the cuspidal character sheaves. This constitutes a major step towards the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Wille Liu , Kari Vilonen , Ting Xue

In this article we prove theorem on Lifting for the set of virtual pure braid groups. This theorem says that if we know presentation of virtual pure braid group $VP_4$, then we can find presentation of $VP_n$ for arbitrary $n > 4$. Using…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Jie Wu

Generalising previous results on classical braid groups by Artin and Lin, we determine the values of m, n $\in$ N for which there exists a surjection between the n-and m-string braid groups of an orientable surface without boundary. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Paolo Bellingeri , Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi

We give a detailed description of the torsors that correspond to multiloop algebras. These algebras are twisted forms of simple Lie algebras extended over Laurent polynomial rings. They play a crucial role in the construction of Extended…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Philippe Gille , Arturo Pianzola

The Lie claw digraph controls Background Independence and thus the Problem of Time and indeed the Fundamental Nature of Physical Law. This has been established in the realms of Flat and Differential Geometry with varying amounts of extra…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-05 Edward Anderson

Let $\mathfrak{a},\mathfrak{b},\mathfrak{e}$ be algebras over a field $k$. Then $\mathfrak{e}$ is an extension of $\mathfrak{a}$ by $\mathfrak{b}$ if $\mathfrak{a}$ is an ideal of $\mathfrak{e}$ and $\mathfrak{b}$ is isomorphic to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Yuqun Chen , Jianjun Qiu

For any field $\K$ and integer $n\geq 2$ we consider the Leavitt algebra $L_\K(n)$; for any integer $d\geq 1$ we form the matrix ring $S = M_d(L_\K(n))$. $S$ is an associative algebra, but we view $S$ as a Lie algebra using the bracket…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Gene Abrams , Darren Funk-Neubauer