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It is well known that the viscosity of a homogeneous electron liquid diverges in the limits of zero frequency and zero temperature. A nanojunction breaks translational invariance and necessarily cuts off this divergence. However, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Dibyendu Roy , Giovanni Vignale , Massimiliano Di Ventra

In this paper, a viscous shock wave under space-periodic perturbation of generalized Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation is investigated. It is shown that if the initial periodic perturbation around the viscous shock wave is small, then the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Lin Chang

A system of hyperbolic conservation laws $$ \partial_t u + \partial_x \partial_u Q = 0, \quad Q = u_1^3 / 3 + u_1 u_2^2, \qquad u = u(x,t) \in\mR^2, $$ as well as its viscous regularization $$ \partial_t u + \partial_x \partial_u Q = \calM…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 A. P. Chugainova , D. V. Treschev

We propose a robust approximate solver for the hydro-elastoplastic solid material, a general constitutive law extensively applied in explosion and high speed impact dynamics, and provide a natural transformation between the fluid and solid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Ruo Li , Yanli Wang , Chengbao Yao

Extending results of Oh--Zumbrun and Johnson--Zumbrun for parabolic conservation laws, we show that spectral stability implies nonlinear stability for spatially periodic viscous roll wave solutions of the one-dimensional St. Venant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Mathew Johnson , Kevin Zumbrun , Pascal Noble

The ratio between the shear viscosity and the entropy $\eta/s$ is considered a universal measure of the strength of interactions in quantum systems. This quantity was conjectured to have a universal lower bound $(1/4\pi)\hbar/k_{B}$, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-07 Sang Wook Kim , Geo Jose , Bruno Uchoa

We study linear and nonlinear wave propagation in a dense and cold hadron gas and also in a cold quark gluon plasma, taking viscosity into account and using the Navier-Stokes equation. The equation of state of the hadronic phase is derived…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-09 D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra , L. G. Ferreira Filho

Scattering of normally incident longitudinal and transverse acoustic waves by a randomly rough surface of an elastically isotropic solid is analyzed within the small perturbation approach. In the limiting case of a large correlation length…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-04 A. A. Maznev

We present fully general relativistic equations governing viscous transonic flows in vertical equilibrium in Kerr geometry. We find the complete set of global solutions (both for Optically thick and optically thin flows) in the weak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Assuming that in the hot dense matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the energy density, entropy density, and pressure as well as the azimuthal and space-time rapidity components of the shear tensor are uniform in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 Taesoo Song , Kyong Chol Han , Che Ming Ko

We present a fully Lagrangian conservation form of the general relativistic hydrodynamic equations for perfect fluids with artificial viscosity in a given arbitrary background spacetime. This conservation formulation is achieved by choosing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Siegler , H. Riffert

We are concerned with the stability of steady multi-wave configurations for the full Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. In this paper, we focus on the stability of steady four-wave configurations that are the solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Matthew Rigby

In this paper, we discuss the asymptotic behaviour of weak solutions to the Cauchy problem toward the viscous shock waves for the scalar viscous conservation law. We firstly consider the case that the flux function is the quadratic Burgers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Yechi Liu

Internal waves describe the (linear) response of an incompressible stably stratified fluid to small perturbations. The inclination of their group velocity with respect to the vertical is completely determined by their frequency. Therefore…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Roberta Bianchini , Anne-Laure Dalibard , Laure Saint-Raymond

We have extended the procedure to find the exact solution of the Riemann problem in relativistic hydrodynamics to a particular case of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics in which the magnetic field of the initial states is tangential to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roberto Romero , Jose M. Marti , Jose A. Pons , Jose M. Ibanez , Juan A. Miralles

Brenner has recently proposed modifications to the Navier-Stokes equations that are based on theoretical arguments but supported only by experiments having a fairly limited range. These modifications relate to a diffusion of fluid volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher J. Greenshields , Jason M. Reese

We calculate the quasi-stationary structure of a radiating shock wave propagating through a spherically symmetric shell of cold gas by solving the time-dependent equations of radiation hydrodynamics on an adaptive grid. We show that this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. Sincell , M. Gehmeyr , D. Mihalas

In this work we simulate a viscous hydrodynamical model of non-central Au-Au collisions in 2+1 dimensions, assuming longitudinal boost invariance. The model fluid equations were proposed by \"{O}ttinger and Grmela \cite{OG}. Freezeout is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 K. Dusling , D. Teaney

The piston shock problem is a prototypical example of strongly nonlinear fluid flow that enables the experimental exploration of fluid dynamics in extreme regimes. Here we investigate this problem for a nominally dissipationless, superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-09 Maren E. Mossman , Mark A. Hoefer , Keith Julien , Panos G. Kevrekidis , Peter Engels

We investigate the time-asymptotically nonlinear stability of rarefaction waves to the Cauchy problem of an one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes type system for a viscous, compressible, radiative and reactive gas, where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Guiqiong Gong , Lin He , Yongkai Liao
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